Forked from jamarparris/Generate Mongo Object ID in PostGres
Created
March 2, 2016 20:08
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Create ObjectIds in PostGres following the MongoDB semantics. Very similar to the Instagram approach linked below. http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/object-id/ http://instagram-engineering.tumblr.com/post/10853187575/sharding-ids-at-instagram
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| CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION generate_object_id() RETURNS varchar AS $$ | |
| DECLARE | |
| time_component bigint; | |
| machine_id int := FLOOR(random() * 16777215); | |
| process_id int; | |
| seq_id bigint := FLOOR(random() * 16777215); | |
| result varchar:= ''; | |
| BEGIN | |
| SELECT FLOOR(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM clock_timestamp())) INTO time_component; | |
| SELECT pg_backend_pid() INTO process_id; | |
| result := result || lpad(to_hex(time_component), 8, '0'); | |
| result := result || lpad(to_hex(machine_id), 6, '0'); | |
| result := result || lpad(to_hex(process_id), 4, '0'); | |
| result := result || lpad(to_hex(seq_id), 6, '0'); | |
| RETURN result; | |
| END; | |
| $$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL; | |
| Example Use: | |
| CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users | |
| ( | |
| id varchar(24) NOT NULL default generate_object_id(), | |
| name varchar(255) NOT NULL, | |
| ); |
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