##Explanation How to get your text where you want it. This block demonstrates differences in text-anchor and dominant-baseline settings. I use dominant-baseline and not alignment-baseline because Firefox seems to ignore alignment-baseline settings.
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October 22, 2021 10:53
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Text alignment (v4)
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8"> | |
<title>SVG text alignment using d3 by Emma Saunders of Viz Data Ltd. (UK)</title> | |
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script> | |
<style> | |
html, body { | |
margin: 0; | |
padding: 0; | |
width: 100%; | |
font-family: arial; | |
font-size: 20px; | |
} | |
circle { | |
fill: rgba(51,255,0,0.5); | |
} | |
line { | |
fill: none; | |
stroke: red; | |
stroke-width: 1.5px; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<script type="text/javascript"> | |
var gapY = 50; | |
var attrs = ['text-anchor','text-anchor','text-anchor','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline','dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline', 'dominant-baseline','baseline-shift','baseline-shift','baseline-shift','baseline-shift']; | |
var settings = ['start','middle','end','alphabetic','ideographic','hanging','mathematical','central','middle','text-before-edge','text-after-edge','before-edge','after-edge','top','text-top','bottom','text-bottom','auto','use-script','no-change','reset-size','ideographic','alphabetic','hanging','mathematical','central','middle','text-after-edge','text-before-edge','sub','super','50%','-20px'] | |
var descs = ['(text-anchor) start','(text-anchor) middle','(text-anchor) end', '(dominant-baseline) alphabetic', '(dominant-baseline) ideographic', '(dominant-baseline) hanging', '(dominant-baseline) mathematical', '(dominant-baseline) central', '(dominant-baseline) middle','(dominant-baseline) text-before-edge','(dominant-baseline) text-after-edge','(dominant-baseline) before-edge','(dominant-baseline) after-edge','(dominant-baseline) top','(dominant-baseline) text-top','(dominant-baseline) bottom','(dominant-baseline) text-bottom','(dominant-baseline) auto','(dominant-baseline) use-script','(dominant-baseline) no-change','(dominant-baseline) reset-size','(dominant-baseline) ideographic','(dominant-baseline) alphabetic','(dominant-baseline) hanging','(dominant-baseline) mathematical','(dominant-baseline) central','(dominant-baseline) middle','(dominant-baseline) text-after-edge','(dominant-baseline) text-before-edge','sub','super','+50%','-20px']; | |
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg").attr("id","svg").attr("width","100%").attr("height","100%"); | |
for (var p=0; p<attrs.length; p++) { | |
var grp = svg.append("g").attr("transform","translate(200,"+gapY+")"); | |
if (p<attrs.length-4) { | |
grp.append("text").attr(attrs[p],settings[p]).attr("id","text_"+p).text(descs[p]); | |
} else { | |
grp.append("text").attr("id","text2_"+p).text("(baseline-shift) "); | |
var txt = document.getElementById("text2_"+p); | |
var bb = txt.getBBox(); | |
var txtLen2 = bb.width; | |
grp.append("text").attr("x",txtLen2).attr(attrs[p],settings[p]).attr("id","text_"+p).text(descs[p]); | |
} | |
if (p<3) { | |
grp.append("circle").attr("cx",0).attr("cy",0).attr("r","5"); | |
} else { | |
var txt = document.getElementById("text_"+p); | |
var bb = txt.getBBox(); | |
if (p<attrs.length-4) { | |
var txtLen = bb.width; | |
} else { | |
var txtLen = bb.width + txtLen2; | |
} | |
grp.append("line").attr("x1",0).attr("y1",0).attr("x2",txtLen).attr("y2",0); | |
} | |
gapY += 50; | |
} | |
var svg = document.getElementById("svg"); | |
var bb = svg.getBBox(); | |
svg.style.height = bb.y + bb.height + "px"; | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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