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Simple box-and-whisker graph created from Magnetospeed data (in JSON format) using D3.js. http://jsbin.com/bavel/2/ based on http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4061502
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.box { | |
font: 10px sans-serif; | |
} | |
.box line, | |
.box rect, | |
.box circle { | |
fill: #fff; | |
stroke: #000; | |
stroke-width: 1.5px; | |
} | |
.box .center { | |
stroke-dasharray: 3,3; | |
} | |
.box .outlier { | |
fill: none; | |
stroke: #ccc; | |
} |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/2.4.1/lodash.min.js"></script> | |
<script> | |
(function() { | |
// Inspired by http://informationandvisualization.de/blog/box-plot | |
d3.box = function() { | |
var width = 1, | |
height = 1, | |
duration = 0, | |
domain = null, | |
value = Number, | |
whiskers = boxWhiskers, | |
quartiles = boxQuartiles, | |
tickFormat = null; | |
// For each small multiple… | |
function box(g) { | |
g.each(function(d, i) { | |
d = d.map(value).sort(d3.ascending); | |
var g = d3.select(this), | |
n = d.length, | |
min = d[0], | |
max = d[n - 1]; | |
// Compute quartiles. Must return exactly 3 elements. | |
var quartileData = d.quartiles = quartiles(d); | |
// Compute whiskers. Must return exactly 2 elements, or null. | |
var whiskerIndices = whiskers && whiskers.call(this, d, i), | |
whiskerData = whiskerIndices && whiskerIndices.map(function(i) { return d[i]; }); | |
// Compute outliers. If no whiskers are specified, all data are "outliers". | |
// We compute the outliers as indices, so that we can join across transitions! | |
var outlierIndices = whiskerIndices | |
? d3.range(0, whiskerIndices[0]).concat(d3.range(whiskerIndices[1] + 1, n)) | |
: d3.range(n); | |
// Compute the new x-scale. | |
var x1 = d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain(domain && domain.call(this, d, i) || [min, max]) | |
.range([height, 0]); | |
// Retrieve the old x-scale, if this is an update. | |
var x0 = this.__chart__ || d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain([0, Infinity]) | |
.range(x1.range()); | |
// Stash the new scale. | |
this.__chart__ = x1; | |
// Note: the box, median, and box tick elements are fixed in number, | |
// so we only have to handle enter and update. In contrast, the outliers | |
// and other elements are variable, so we need to exit them! Variable | |
// elements also fade in and out. | |
// Update center line: the vertical line spanning the whiskers. | |
var center = g.selectAll("line.center") | |
.data(whiskerData ? [whiskerData] : []); | |
center.enter().insert("line", "rect") | |
.attr("class", "center") | |
.attr("x1", width / 2) | |
.attr("y1", function(d) { return x0(d[0]); }) | |
.attr("x2", width / 2) | |
.attr("y2", function(d) { return x0(d[1]); }) | |
.style("opacity", 1e-6) | |
.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.style("opacity", 1) | |
.attr("y1", function(d) { return x1(d[0]); }) | |
.attr("y2", function(d) { return x1(d[1]); }); | |
center.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.style("opacity", 1) | |
.attr("y1", function(d) { return x1(d[0]); }) | |
.attr("y2", function(d) { return x1(d[1]); }); | |
center.exit().transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.style("opacity", 1e-6) | |
.attr("y1", function(d) { return x1(d[0]); }) | |
.attr("y2", function(d) { return x1(d[1]); }) | |
.remove(); | |
// Update innerquartile box. | |
var box = g.selectAll("rect.box") | |
.data([quartileData]); | |
box.enter().append("rect") | |
.attr("class", "box") | |
.attr("x", 0) | |
.attr("y", function(d) { return x0(d[2]); }) | |
.attr("width", width) | |
.attr("height", function(d) { return x0(d[0]) - x0(d[2]); }) | |
.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y", function(d) { return x1(d[2]); }) | |
.attr("height", function(d) { return x1(d[0]) - x1(d[2]); }); | |
box.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y", function(d) { return x1(d[2]); }) | |
.attr("height", function(d) { return x1(d[0]) - x1(d[2]); }); | |
// Update median line. | |
var medianLine = g.selectAll("line.median") | |
.data([quartileData[1]]); | |
medianLine.enter().append("line") | |
.attr("class", "median") | |
.attr("x1", 0) | |
.attr("y1", x0) | |
.attr("x2", width) | |
.attr("y2", x0) | |
.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y1", x1) | |
.attr("y2", x1); | |
medianLine.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y1", x1) | |
.attr("y2", x1); | |
// Update whiskers. | |
var whisker = g.selectAll("line.whisker") | |
.data(whiskerData || []); | |
whisker.enter().insert("line", "circle, text") | |
.attr("class", "whisker") | |
.attr("x1", 0) | |
.attr("y1", x0) | |
.attr("x2", width) | |
.attr("y2", x0) | |
.style("opacity", 1e-6) | |
.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y1", x1) | |
.attr("y2", x1) | |
.style("opacity", 1); | |
whisker.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y1", x1) | |
.attr("y2", x1) | |
.style("opacity", 1); | |
whisker.exit().transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y1", x1) | |
.attr("y2", x1) | |
.style("opacity", 1e-6) | |
.remove(); | |
// Update outliers. | |
var outlier = g.selectAll("circle.outlier") | |
.data(outlierIndices, Number); | |
outlier.enter().insert("circle", "text") | |
.attr("class", "outlier") | |
.attr("r", 5) | |
.attr("cx", width / 2) | |
.attr("cy", function(i) { return x0(d[i]); }) | |
.style("opacity", 1e-6) | |
.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("cy", function(i) { return x1(d[i]); }) | |
.style("opacity", 1); | |
outlier.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("cy", function(i) { return x1(d[i]); }) | |
.style("opacity", 1); | |
outlier.exit().transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("cy", function(i) { return x1(d[i]); }) | |
.style("opacity", 1e-6) | |
.remove(); | |
// Compute the tick format. | |
var format = tickFormat || x1.tickFormat(8); | |
// Update box ticks. | |
var boxTick = g.selectAll("text.box") | |
.data(quartileData); | |
boxTick.enter().append("text") | |
.attr("class", "box") | |
.attr("dy", ".3em") | |
.attr("dx", function(d, i) { return i & 1 ? 6 : -6 }) | |
.attr("x", function(d, i) { return i & 1 ? width : 0 }) | |
.attr("y", x0) | |
.attr("text-anchor", function(d, i) { return i & 1 ? "start" : "end"; }) | |
.text(format) | |
.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y", x1); | |
boxTick.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.text(format) | |
.attr("y", x1); | |
// Update whisker ticks. These are handled separately from the box | |
// ticks because they may or may not exist, and we want don't want | |
// to join box ticks pre-transition with whisker ticks post-. | |
var whiskerTick = g.selectAll("text.whisker") | |
.data(whiskerData || []); | |
whiskerTick.enter().append("text") | |
.attr("class", "whisker") | |
.attr("dy", ".3em") | |
.attr("dx", 6) | |
.attr("x", width) | |
.attr("y", x0) | |
.text(format) | |
.style("opacity", 1e-6) | |
.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y", x1) | |
.style("opacity", 1); | |
whiskerTick.transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.text(format) | |
.attr("y", x1) | |
.style("opacity", 1); | |
whiskerTick.exit().transition() | |
.duration(duration) | |
.attr("y", x1) | |
.style("opacity", 1e-6) | |
.remove(); | |
}); | |
d3.timer.flush(); | |
} | |
box.width = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return width; | |
width = x; | |
return box; | |
}; | |
box.height = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return height; | |
height = x; | |
return box; | |
}; | |
box.tickFormat = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return tickFormat; | |
tickFormat = x; | |
return box; | |
}; | |
box.duration = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return duration; | |
duration = x; | |
return box; | |
}; | |
box.domain = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return domain; | |
domain = x == null ? x : d3.functor(x); | |
return box; | |
}; | |
box.value = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return value; | |
value = x; | |
return box; | |
}; | |
box.whiskers = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return whiskers; | |
whiskers = x; | |
return box; | |
}; | |
box.quartiles = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return quartiles; | |
quartiles = x; | |
return box; | |
}; | |
return box; | |
}; | |
function boxWhiskers(d) { | |
return [0, d.length - 1]; | |
} | |
function boxQuartiles(d) { | |
return [ | |
d3.quantile(d, .25), | |
d3.quantile(d, .5), | |
d3.quantile(d, .75) | |
]; | |
} | |
})(); | |
</script> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<title>JS Bin</title> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div id=chart></div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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var velocities = [ | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 1, | |
'speed': 3076, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 2, | |
'speed': 3050, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 3, | |
'speed': 3043, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 4, | |
'speed': 3084, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 5, | |
'speed': 3054, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 6, | |
'speed': 3052, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 7, | |
'speed': 3071, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 8, | |
'speed': 3094, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 9, | |
'speed': 3058, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 10, | |
'speed': 3059, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 11, | |
'speed': 3065, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 12, | |
'speed': 3043, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
}, | |
{ | |
'series': 1, | |
'shot': 13, | |
'speed': 3073, | |
'unit': 'ft/sec' | |
} | |
]; | |
var shots = _.pluck(velocities, 'shot'); | |
var speeds = _.pluck(velocities, 'speed'); | |
var shotSpeeds = { | |
'series': _.pluck(velocities, 'series'), | |
'shot': shots, | |
'speed': speeds | |
}; | |
var wtf = [ | |
speeds | |
]; | |
//console.log(wtf); | |
var margin = {top: 10, right: 50, bottom: 20, left: 50}; | |
var width = 120 - margin.left - margin.right; | |
var height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom; | |
var box = d3.box() | |
.whiskers(iqr(1.5)) | |
.width(width) | |
.height(height) | |
.domain([_.min(speeds), _.max(speeds)]); | |
var chart = d3.select('#chart').selectAll('svg') | |
.data(wtf) | |
.enter().append('svg') | |
.attr('class', 'box') | |
.attr('width', width + 100) | |
.attr('height', height + 30) | |
.append('g') | |
.attr('transform', 'translate(50, 10)') | |
.call(box); | |
// Returns a function to compute the interquartile range. | |
function iqr(k) { | |
return function(d, i) { | |
i = -1; | |
var q1 = d.quartiles[0], | |
q3 = d.quartiles[2], | |
iqr = (q3 - q1) * k, | |
j = d.length; | |
while (d[++i] < q1 - iqr); | |
while (d[--j] > q3 + iqr); | |
return [i, j]; | |
}; | |
} |
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