Created
May 18, 2024 15:28
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Flutter ThemeProvider with persistent storage
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import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; | |
import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart'; | |
void main() async { | |
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized(); | |
final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance(); | |
runApp(App( | |
themeController: ThemeController(prefs), | |
)); | |
} | |
class App extends StatelessWidget { | |
const App({ | |
super.key, | |
required ThemeController themeController, | |
}) : _themeController = themeController; | |
final ThemeController _themeController; | |
@override | |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { | |
return ThemeProvider( | |
controller: _themeController, | |
builder: (context, _) => MaterialApp( | |
darkTheme: ThemeData(brightness: Brightness.dark), | |
themeMode: _themeController.currentTheme, | |
title: "ThemeProvider", | |
home: const Scaffold(body: Center(child: ChoiceTheme())), | |
), | |
); | |
} | |
} | |
class ThemeController extends ChangeNotifier { | |
static const themePrefKey = 'theme'; | |
ThemeController(this._prefs) { | |
_currentTheme = switch (_prefs.getString(themePrefKey)) { | |
'system' => ThemeMode.system, | |
'light' => ThemeMode.light, | |
'dark' => ThemeMode.dark, | |
_ => ThemeMode.system, | |
}; | |
} | |
final SharedPreferences _prefs; | |
late ThemeMode _currentTheme; | |
ThemeMode get currentTheme => _currentTheme; | |
void setTheme(ThemeMode theme) { | |
_currentTheme = theme; | |
_prefs.setString(themePrefKey, theme.name); | |
notifyListeners(); | |
} | |
static ThemeController of(BuildContext context) { | |
final provider = context.getInheritedWidgetOfExactType<ThemeProvider>(); | |
return (provider as ThemeProvider).controller; | |
} | |
} | |
class ThemeProvider extends InheritedWidget { | |
ThemeProvider({ | |
super.key, | |
required this.controller, | |
required Widget Function(BuildContext, Widget?) builder, | |
}) : super(child: AnimatedBuilder(animation: controller, builder: builder)); | |
final ThemeController controller; | |
@override | |
bool updateShouldNotify(ThemeProvider oldWidget) => | |
controller != oldWidget.controller; | |
} | |
class ChoiceTheme extends StatefulWidget { | |
const ChoiceTheme({super.key}); | |
@override | |
State<ChoiceTheme> createState() => _ChoiceThemeState(); | |
} | |
class _ChoiceThemeState extends State<ChoiceTheme> { | |
@override | |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { | |
return SegmentedButton( | |
segments: <ButtonSegment<ThemeMode>>[ | |
ButtonSegment( | |
value: ThemeMode.light, label: Text(ThemeMode.light.name)), | |
ButtonSegment( | |
value: ThemeMode.system, label: Text(ThemeMode.system.name)), | |
ButtonSegment(value: ThemeMode.dark, label: Text(ThemeMode.dark.name)), | |
], | |
selected: {ThemeController.of(context).currentTheme}, | |
onSelectionChanged: (Set<ThemeMode> newSelection) => setState(() { | |
ThemeController.of(context).setTheme(newSelection.first); | |
}), | |
); | |
} | |
} |
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