There are several directives in nuxt.config.ts
that you can use to explicitly tell Nuxt3 that your app is client-side only and does not need backend functions. Here are a few key ones:
Since our app is purely client-side and P2P, we should disable SSR entirely to avoid any server-side rendering behavior.
export default defineNuxtConfig({
ssr: false, // Disable server-side rendering
})
We can set the target
to 'static'
to ensure that Nuxt generates a fully static site and doesn’t expect any server environment.
export default defineNuxtConfig({
target: 'static', // Fully static generation, no server required
})
Since our app doesn’t use any server-side logic, we can ensure that server middleware is not loaded.
export default defineNuxtConfig({
serverMiddleware: [], // No server-side middleware
})
If we want to further optimize static serving (especially if deploying on a CDN or static hosting service like Netlify or Vercel), we can explicitly configure Nuxt for static asset handling:
export default defineNuxtConfig({
generate: {
fallback: '404.html', // Generate a fallback for non-existent routes
}
})
Any environment variables or configurations that are used on the client should be explicitly defined as public. Since we don’t need server-side processing, we should ensure any runtime configuration is client-side only.
export default defineNuxtConfig({
runtimeConfig: {
public: {
// Public environment variables accessible on the client
}
}
})
If any Nuxt modules are only useful for server-side operations (e.g., Axios for making server-side API calls), we should either disable them or ensure they’re configured to run only in the client environment.
Example (disabling SSR for specific modules):
export default defineNuxtConfig({
modules: [
['@nuxtjs/some-server-module', { ssr: false }] // Disable SSR for this module
]
})
We should be cautious about auto-importing functions related to the server that Nuxt provides by default, such as useFetch
or useAsyncData
. We can ensure these are only used in client mode or not at all.
export default defineNuxtConfig({
autoImports: {
dirs: [], // Customize this to prevent server-side specific imports
}
})
Since our app is entirely client-side, we can further optimize the bundling by setting the appropriate build configurations.
export default defineNuxtConfig({
build: {
extractCSS: true, // Extract CSS to optimize client loading
optimizeCSS: true, // Optimize CSS for static delivery
}
})
Nuxt uses the Nitro engine to handle server-side functions, but since we don’t need server functionality, we should disable Nitro entirely.
export default defineNuxtConfig({
nitro: {
preset: 'static', // Use static mode, no server functions
}
})
By applying these configurations, we can ensure that Nuxt is optimized for a purely client-side, serverless P2P environment.