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Powershell Migration tool
http://stackingcode.com/blog/2011/10/12/database-migrations-with-powershell
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PRINT 'Checking the existence of the Version table.' | |
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[Version]') AND type IN (N'U')) | |
BEGIN | |
PRINT 'The Version table does not exist.' | |
PRINT 'Creating the Version table...' | |
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Version] ([Current] [nvarchar](100) NOT NULL) | |
END | |
PRINT 'Checking the existence of a row in the Version table.' | |
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM [dbo].[Version]) | |
BEGIN | |
PRINT 'A row does not exist in the Version table.' | |
PRINT 'Creating a row in the Version table...' | |
INSERT [dbo].[Version] VALUES ('[NONE]') | |
END |
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# Copyright 2010 - 2011 Adam Boddington | |
# | |
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
# limitations under the License. | |
param( | |
[string]$Server = $(throw "Server required."), | |
[string]$Database = $(throw "Database required."), | |
[switch]$Maximum, | |
[switch]$Minimum, | |
[switch]$Rollback, | |
[string]$Target) | |
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" | |
"" # Write line. | |
# Ensure the Version table exists and has a record. | |
SQLCMD.EXE -S $Server -d $Database -E -i ensure-version-table.sql -b | |
"" | |
# Get the current version from the database. | |
$CurrentVersion = SQLCMD.EXE -S $Server -d $Database -E -i print-current-version.sql -b | |
# Find all migrations. Each subdirectory is a migration. | |
$MigrationDirectories = Get-ChildItem | Where-Object { $_.PSIsContainer } | |
if (!$MigrationDirectories) { "No migrations to run."; ""; exit } | |
# [NONE] is a special case for no migrations applied. | |
$Migrations = @("[NONE]") + ($MigrationDirectories | ForEach-Object -Process { $_.Name }) | |
$CurrentVersionIndex = [array]::IndexOf($Migrations, $CurrentVersion) | |
if ($CurrentVersionIndex -eq -1) { throw "Current version not found. (" + $CurrentVersion + ")" } | |
"Current Version: " + $CurrentVersion | |
# Determine target version index from the flags or target. | |
if ($Maximum) { $TargetVersionIndex = $Migrations.Count - 1 } | |
elseif ($Minimum) { $TargetVersionIndex = 0 } | |
elseif ($Rollback) { $TargetVersionIndex = $CurrentVersionIndex - 1 } | |
else { $TargetVersionIndex = [array]::IndexOf($Migrations, $Target) } | |
if ($Rollback -and $TargetVersionIndex -eq -1) { throw "Nothing to rollback." } | |
if ($TargetVersionIndex -eq -1) { throw "Target version not found. (" + $Target + ")" } | |
$TargetVersion = $Migrations[$TargetVersionIndex] | |
" Target Version: " + $TargetVersion | |
"" | |
if ($CurrentVersionIndex -eq $TargetVersionIndex) { "No migrations to run."; ""; exit } | |
# Initialise an empty array to collect the migration scripts. | |
$MigrationScripts = @() | |
# Collect the up migration scripts. | |
for ($x = $CurrentVersionIndex + 1; $x -le $TargetVersionIndex; $x++) { | |
$MigrationScripts += $MigrationDirectories[$x - 1].Name | Join-Path -ChildPath up.sql } | |
# Collect the down migration scripts. | |
for ($x = $CurrentVersionIndex; $x -gt $TargetVersionIndex; $x--) { | |
$MigrationScripts += $MigrationDirectories[$x - 1].Name | Join-Path -ChildPath down.sql } | |
"Migration Scripts" | |
"=================" | |
$MigrationScripts | |
"" | |
# Build the migration script. | |
$Go = "`r`nGO`r`n" | |
"BEGIN TRANSACTION" + $Go | Out-File -FilePath migration.sql | |
$MigrationScripts | ForEach-Object -Process { (Get-Content -Path $_) + $Go | Out-File -FilePath migration.sql -Append } | |
"UPDATE [dbo].[Version] SET [Current] = '" + $TargetVersion + "'" + $Go | Out-File -FilePath migration.sql -Append | |
"COMMIT TRANSACTION" + $Go | Out-File -FilePath migration.sql -Append | |
# Execute the migration script. | |
"Executing Migration Scripts" | |
"===========================" | |
SQLCMD.EXE -S $Server -d $Database -E -i migration.sql -b | |
"" |
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DECLARE @CurrentVersion [nvarchar](100) | |
SELECT @CurrentVersion = [Current] FROM [dbo].[Version] | |
PRINT @CurrentVersion |
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