Created
September 23, 2019 08:18
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/** | |
* Unpivot a pivot table of any size. | |
* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24954722/how-do-you-create-a-reverse-pivot-in-google-sheets | |
* @param {A1:D30} data The pivot table. | |
* @param {1} fixColumns Number of columns, after which pivoted values begin. Default 1. | |
* @param {1} fixRows Number of rows (1 or 2), after which pivoted values begin. Default 1. | |
* @param {"city"} titlePivot The title of horizontal pivot values. Default "column". | |
* @param {"distance"[,...]} titleValue The title of pivot table values. Default "value". | |
* @return The unpivoted table | |
* @customfunction | |
*/ | |
function unpivot(data,fixColumns,fixRows,titlePivot,titleValue) { | |
var fixColumns = fixColumns || 1; // how many columns are fixed | |
var fixRows = fixRows || 1; // how many rows are fixed | |
var titlePivot = titlePivot || 'column'; | |
var titleValue = titleValue || 'value'; | |
var ret=[],i,j,row,uniqueCols=1; | |
// we handle only 2 dimension arrays | |
if (!Array.isArray(data) || data.length < fixRows || !Array.isArray(data[0]) || data[0].length < fixColumns) | |
throw new Error('no data'); | |
// we handle max 2 fixed rows | |
if (fixRows > 2) | |
throw new Error('max 2 fixed rows are allowed'); | |
// fill empty cells in the first row with value set last in previous columns (for 2 fixed rows) | |
var tmp = ''; | |
for (j=0;j<data[0].length;j++) | |
if (data[0][j] != '') | |
tmp = data[0][j]; | |
else | |
data[0][j] = tmp; | |
// for 2 fixed rows calculate unique column number | |
if (fixRows == 2) | |
{ | |
uniqueCols = 0; | |
tmp = {}; | |
for (j=fixColumns;j<data[1].length;j++) | |
if (typeof tmp[ data[1][j] ] == 'undefined') | |
{ | |
tmp[ data[1][j] ] = 1; | |
uniqueCols++; | |
} | |
} | |
// return first row: fix column titles + pivoted values column title + values column title(s) | |
row = []; | |
for (j=0;j<fixColumns;j++) row.push(fixRows == 2 ? data[0][j]||data[1][j] : data[0][j]); // for 2 fixed rows we try to find the title in row 1 and row 2 | |
for (j=3;j<arguments.length;j++) row.push(arguments[j]); | |
ret.push(row); | |
// processing rows (skipping the fixed columns, then dedicating a new row for each pivoted value) | |
for (i=fixRows;i<data.length && data[i].length > 0 && data[i][0];i++) | |
{ | |
row = []; | |
for (j=0;j<fixColumns && j<data[i].length;j++) | |
row.push(data[i][j]); | |
for (j=fixColumns;j<data[i].length;j+=uniqueCols) | |
ret.push( | |
row.concat([data[0][j]]) // the first row title value | |
.concat(data[i].slice(j,j+uniqueCols)) // pivoted values | |
); | |
} | |
return ret; | |
} |
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