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lpsolve - optimization of a fantasy football team
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require(ggplot2) | |
require(ggthemes) | |
require(plyr) | |
require(stringr) | |
library(lpSolve) | |
out <- read.csv("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/flovv/flovv.github.io/master/_Rmd/data/com.csv", sep="|") | |
## data | |
out$Score <- as.numeric(out$Punkte) | |
out$MarketValue <- as.numeric(out$MW) | |
simple <- out[c("Name","Position", "Score" , "MarketValue")] | |
simple$Position <- ifelse(simple$Position == "Torwart", "Keeper", simple$Position) | |
simple$Position <- ifelse(simple$Position == "Abwehr", "Defense", simple$Position) | |
simple$Position <- ifelse(simple$Position == "Mittelfeld", "Midfield", simple$Position) | |
simple$Position <- ifelse(simple$Position == "Sturm", "Offense", simple$Position) | |
## plot | |
ggplot(simple, aes(MarketValue / 1000, Score, color=Position)) + geom_point()+ geom_smooth()+ facet_wrap(~Position) + theme_economist() + xlab("Market Value in K$") | |
f.obj <- simple$Score ###objective max team score | |
f.con <- t(simple$MarketValue) ### constraints max MV <= Budget | |
player <- rep(1, nrow(simple)) ## constraints max number of players! | |
f.con <- rbind(f.con, player) | |
## constrain that per postion can only be a certain number of players be set up. (e.g. just one keeper) | |
## define matrix - as a one hot (dummy coding what position the player holds) | |
A <- as.data.frame(model.matrix(MarketValue ~ Position -1, simple) ) | |
f.con <- rbind(f.con, t(as.matrix(A))) | |
f.dir <- c("<=", "<=", "=", "<=", "<=" ,"<=") | |
f.rhs <- c(20000000, 13, 1, 5, 5, 3) ## right hand side .. not more than Budget, Players, and players per position. | |
### solve the problem | |
solved<- lp("max", f.obj, f.con, f.dir, f.rhs, all.bin=TRUE) ## just binary variables! | |
###################output! | |
simple$buy <- solved$solution | |
sum(out[out$buy == 1,]$MarketValue) ## what is the Budget | |
sum(out[out$buy == 1,]$Score) ## what is the Score | |
sum(out[out$buy == 1,]$buy) ## number of players bought | |
paste(out[out$buy == 1,]$Name, collapse=", ") | |
############################ |
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sorry, missed to copy some code.
I should work now