Created
March 17, 2017 03:52
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Line Follower using CV detecting angle
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from picamera.array import PiRGBArray | |
from picamera import PiCamera | |
import time | |
import cv2 | |
import numpy as np | |
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO | |
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BOARD) | |
GPIO.setup(40, GPIO.OUT) | |
GPIO.output(40, GPIO.HIGH) | |
camera = PiCamera() | |
camera.resolution = (640, 360) | |
camera.rotation = 180 | |
rawCapture = PiRGBArray(camera, size=(640, 360)) | |
time.sleep(0.1) | |
for frame in camera.capture_continuous(rawCapture, format="bgr", use_video_port=True): | |
image = frame.array | |
Blackline = cv2.inRange(image, (0,0,0), (60,60,60)) | |
kernel = np.ones((3,3), np.uint8) | |
Blackline = cv2.erode(Blackline, kernel, iterations=5) | |
Blackline = cv2.dilate(Blackline, kernel, iterations=9) | |
img_blk,contours_blk, hierarchy_blk = cv2.findContours(Blackline.copy(),cv2.RETR_TREE,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE) | |
if len(contours_blk) > 0: | |
blackbox = cv2.minAreaRect(contours_blk[0]) | |
(x_min, y_min), (w_min, h_min), ang = blackbox | |
if ang < -45 : | |
ang = 90 + ang | |
if w_min < h_min and ang > 0: | |
ang = (90-ang)*-1 | |
if w_min > h_min and ang < 0: | |
ang = 90 + ang | |
setpoint = 320 | |
error = int(x_min - setpoint) | |
ang = int(ang) | |
box = cv2.boxPoints(blackbox) | |
box = np.int0(box) | |
cv2.drawContours(image,[box],0,(0,0,255),3) | |
cv2.putText(image,str(ang),(10, 40), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1, (0, 0, 255), 2) | |
cv2.putText(image,str(error),(10, 320), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1, (255, 0, 0), 2) | |
cv2.line(image, (int(x_min),200 ), (int(x_min),250 ), (255,0,0),3) | |
cv2.imshow("orginal with line", image) | |
rawCapture.truncate(0) | |
key = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF | |
if key == ord("q"): | |
break | |
GPIO.output(40, GPIO.LOW) |
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how did you calculate the speed of the motor? to make the forward movement and the turns : left and right