Created
May 26, 2011 12:07
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Javascript value scaling between two ranges
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/* Scale a value from one range to another | |
* Example of use: | |
* | |
* // Convert 33 from a 0-100 range to a 0-65535 range | |
* var n = scaleValue(33, [0,100], [0,65535]); | |
* | |
* // Ranges don't have to be positive | |
* var n = scaleValue(0, [-50,+50], [0,65535]); | |
* | |
* Ranges are defined as arrays of two values, inclusive | |
* | |
* The ~~ trick on return value does the equivalent of Math.floor, just faster. | |
* | |
*/ | |
function scaleValue(value, from, to) { | |
var scale = (to[1] - to[0]) / (from[1] - from[0]); | |
var capped = Math.min(from[1], Math.max(from[0], value)) - from[0]; | |
return ~~(capped * scale + to[0]); | |
} |
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The following solution (from Oleq's answer at https://stackoverflow.com/a/14224813/988591) works so much better:
This is linear interpolation, which is essential in so many situations, but for some reason I keep forgetting and rediscovering it every 5 years or so... Hopefully this time it will stick... ;)