multiple_search_values.php

<?php

$test = [
    [
        'role_id' => 1,
        'name' => 'criar conteúdo'
    ],
    [
        'role_id' => 1,
        'name' => 'criar enquete'
    ],
    [
        'role_id' => 2,
        'name' => 'criar enquete'
    ],
    [
        'role_id' => 3,
        'name' => 'criar enquete'
    ]
];

$finder1 = 1;
$finder2 = 'criar enquete';

$filtered = array_filter($test, function ($value) use ($finder1, $finder2) {
    return $value['role_id'] === $finder1 && $value['name'] === $finder2;
});

print_r($filtered);