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Exercices
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// # Exercice 1: | |
// Étant données les deux fonctions suivantes: | |
// f :: a -> [b] | |
var f = (a) => [ a * a ]; | |
// g :: a -> [b] | |
var g = (a) => [ a + 10 ]; | |
// Écris l'implémentation de la fonction `compose` définie ainsi: | |
// compose :: (a->[b]) -> (b->[c]) -> (a->[c]) | |
// p.e. | |
// var h = compose(f, g); | |
// h //=> (a) => [ (a+10) * (a+10) ] | |
// h(2) //=> [ 144 ] | |
var compose = (k1, k2) => { | |
// ??? | |
}; | |
// # Exercice 2: | |
// Étant données `f`, `g` et `compose`, écris la fonction `bind` définie ainsi: | |
// bind :: [a] -> (a -> [b]) -> [b] | |
// p.e. | |
// bind([1,2,3], compose(f,g)) //=> [121, 144, 169] | |
var bind = (list, k) => { | |
// ??? | |
}; | |
// # Exercice 3: | |
// Vérifie que ceci est vrai: | |
// | |
// bind(bind([1,2,3], g), f) === [121, 144, 169] |
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// # Exercice 1: | |
// Étant données les deux fonctions suivantes: | |
// f :: a -> [b] | |
var f = (a) => [ a * a ]; | |
// g :: a -> [b] | |
var g = (a) => [ a + 10 ]; | |
// Écris l'implémentation de la fonction `compose` définie ainsi: | |
// compose :: (a->[b]) -> (b->[c]) -> (a->[c]) | |
// p.e. | |
// var h = compose(f, g) | |
// h === (a) => [ (a+10) * (a+10) ] | |
// h(2) == [ 144 ] | |
// fmap :: [a] -> (a -> b) -> [b] | |
var fmap = (xs, f) => { | |
return xs.reduce((acc, x) => acc.concat(f(x)), []); | |
}; | |
// join :: [[a]] -> [a] | |
var join = (xss) => { | |
return xss.reduce((acc, xs) => acc.concat(xs), []); | |
}; | |
// compose :: (a->[b]) -> (b->[c]) -> (a->[c]) | |
var compose = (k1, k2) => { | |
return (a) => join(fmap(k2(a), k1)); | |
}; | |
console.log( compose(f,g)(2) ); | |
// # Exercice 2: | |
// Étant données `f`, `g` et `compose`, écris la fonction `bind` définie ainsi: | |
// bind :: [a] -> (a -> [b]) -> [b] | |
// bind([1,2,3], compose(f,g)) === [121, 144, 169] | |
// Vérifie que ceci est vrai: | |
// bind(bind([1,2,3], g), f) === [121, 144, 169] | |
// bind :: [a] -> (a -> [b]) -> [b] | |
var bind = (xs, k) => { | |
return join(fmap(xs, k)); | |
}; | |
console.log( bind([1,2,3], compose(f, g)) ); | |
console.log( bind(bind([1,2,3], g), f) ); | |
// # Exercice 3: | |
// ap :: [a] -> [a -> b] -> [b] | |
var ap = (xs, fs) => { | |
return join(fmap(fs, (f) => fmap(xs, f))); | |
}; | |
var fp = (a) => a * a; | |
var gp = (a) => a + 10; | |
console.log( ap([1,2,3], [fp, gp]) ); |
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