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MySQL Table의 데이터를 CSV 형태로 내보내기 방법에는 여러가지가 있습니다.어떤 방법으로만 해야된다가 아닌 상황에 맞게 사용하는게 좋을 거 같습니다.4 가지 예시입니다.
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SELECT * FROM my_table | |
INTO OUTFILE 'my_table.csv' | |
CHARACTER SET euckr | |
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' | |
ESCAPED BY '\\' | |
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n' |
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SELECT * FROM ( | |
( | |
SELECT | |
'필드1' AS 'filed_1', | |
'필드2' AS 'filed_2' | |
) UNION ( | |
SELECT | |
filed_1, | |
filed_2 | |
FROM my_table | |
) | |
) AS mysql_query | |
INTO OUTFILE 'my_table.csv' | |
CHARACTER SET euckr | |
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' | |
ESCAPED BY '\\' | |
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n' |
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mysql -p my_db -e "SELECT * FROM my_table" | sed 's/\t/","/g;s/^/"/;s/$/"/;' > my_table.csv |
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#!/bin/bash | |
db=YOUR_DB | |
user=YOUR_USER | |
pass=YOUR_PASS | |
for table in $(mysql -u$user -p$pass $db -Be "SHOW tables" | sed 1d); do | |
echo "exporting $table.." | |
mysql -u$user -p$pass $db -e "SELECT * FROM $table" | sed 's/\t/","/g;s/^/"/;s/$/"/;' > $table.csv | |
done |
데이터 건 수(몇 십만건)가 많을 경우에는 3번 방법을 사용하면 안될 것 같아요. 데이터 건마다 치환 작업을 해주어야 하니 오랜 시간이 걸립니다.
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저는 mysql 8를 사용 중입니다.
1번 쿼리를 사용해보니 'my_table.csv' 파일명에 my.ini의 secure-file-priv 경로를 같이 적어야 정상적으로 파일이 export 되네요.