Created
December 9, 2014 09:47
-
-
Save gasparfm/de52561f431fda5d7513 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Send e-mails with attachments from console using sendmail
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
#!/bin/bash | |
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
# (at your option) any later version. | |
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
# GNU General Public License for more details. | |
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
# email.sh Copyright (C) 2014 Gaspar Fernández <[email protected]> | |
# This bash script will help you to use sendmail allowing us to send e-mails from | |
# the terminal in a friendly way just say destination, subject and body in the command | |
# arguments. It allows us also to send mail attachments with local files. | |
# | |
# I find it interesting when using remotely a server with SSH and I must send a file | |
# located in it to someone. I wrote this little script to send the file directly to | |
# the destination. | |
# Changelog: | |
# - 20141129: Initial idea of the script and wrote basic functionality | |
# - 20141206: Code clean up | |
# - 20141208: Allows us to send many attachments | |
# To do: | |
# - Doc and examples !!! | |
#MAIL_BOUNDARY="m41lb0und4ry" # We can randomize it later | |
MAIL_BOUNDARY=`cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' | head -c 40` | |
SENDMAIL_COMMAND=`which sendmail` | |
function showUsage() | |
{ | |
# We must extend this help to use headers ans so | |
echo $1 | |
echo "Use:" | |
echo $2 destination subject body [attachment1] [attachment2] ... [attachmentN] | |
echo | |
exit | |
} | |
#Basic arguments of our program | |
TO=$1 | |
SUBJECT=$2 | |
BODY=$3 | |
if (( $# < 3 )) | |
then | |
showUsage "Invalid arguments" $0 | |
fi | |
# Fill attachments and additional user headers | |
ATTACHMENTS="" | |
MOREHEADERS="" | |
for (( i=4; $i<=$#; i++)) | |
do | |
ATTACH="${!i}" | |
if [ ! -r "$ATTACH" ]; | |
then | |
# Not an attachment, ok but it can be an additional header it will have : let's check it | |
OLDIFS=$IFS | |
IFS=":" | |
read -a HEADER <<< "$ATTACH" | |
IFS=$OLDIFS | |
case ${HEADER[0]} in | |
"From" | "Reply-to" | "Date" | "X-Mailer" | "Organization" | "CC" | "BCC" ) | |
if [ -z "$MOREHEADERS" ] | |
then | |
MOREHEADERS=$ATTACH | |
else | |
MOREHEADERS="`echo -e "$MOREHEADERS""\n""$ATTACH"`" | |
fi | |
;; | |
*) | |
showUsage "Attachment not found" $0 | |
esac | |
else | |
ATTACH_MIME=`file --mime-type -b "$ATTACH"` | |
ATTACH_NAME=`basename "$ATTACH"` | |
ATTACH_BASE64=`base64 "$ATTACH"` | |
ATTACHMENTS="$ATTACHMENTS | |
--$MAIL_BOUNDARY | |
Content-Type: $ATTACH_MIME; name=\"$ATTACH_NAME\" | |
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 | |
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"$ATTACH_NAME\" | |
$ATTACH_BASE64" | |
fi | |
done | |
# Send message | |
( echo "To: $TO"; | |
echo "Subject: $SUBJECT"; | |
echo -e "$MOREHEADERS" | |
echo "MIME-Version: 1.0"; | |
echo "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"$MAIL_BOUNDARY\""; | |
echo "--"$MAIL_BOUNDARY; | |
echo "Content-Type: text/plain"; | |
echo -e "Content-Disposition: inline\n"; | |
echo "$BODY"; | |
echo -e "$ATTACHMENTS" | |
echo "--"$MAIL_BOUNDARY"--") | $SENDMAIL_COMMAND $TO | |
RESULT=$? | |
if (( $RESULT==0 )) | |
then | |
echo "Message sent successfully"; | |
else | |
echo "Could not send message" | |
fi |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment
Moving this to github: https://github.com/blakeyed/gscripts