Created
December 15, 2013 17:18
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Map, filter with generator for numerically-indexed and associative arrays. Inspired from Python itertools - http://docs.python.org/2/library/itertools.html.
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<?php | |
class Generator implements Iterator { | |
private $index = 0; | |
private $array = array(); | |
private $keys = array(); | |
private $filter = NULL; | |
private $mapper = NULL; | |
private $size = 0; | |
private $seek = 0; | |
private $last = NULL; | |
public function __construct(&$array) { | |
$this->index = 0; | |
// Keep only reference of the array | |
$this->array = &$array; | |
/* | |
We need a copy of the keys in order for our | |
code to work for associative arrays as well. | |
*/ | |
$this->keys = array_keys($array); | |
$this->size = sizeof($this->keys); | |
} | |
function rewind() { | |
$this->index = 0; | |
} | |
public function get_size(){ | |
return $this->size; | |
} | |
private function fetch(){ | |
$value = $this->array[$this->keys[$this->seek]]; | |
if ( !is_null($this->mapper) ) | |
$value = call_user_func($this->mapper, $value); | |
if ( !is_null($this->filter) ) { | |
while ( !call_user_func($this->filter, $value) ){ | |
$this->seek++; | |
if ( $this->seek < $this->size ) | |
$value = $this->array[$this->keys[$this->seek]]; | |
else | |
break; | |
} | |
$this->index = $this->seek; | |
} | |
$this->last = $value; | |
return $this->index < $this->size; | |
} | |
function current() { | |
return $this->last; | |
} | |
function key() { | |
if ( $this->valid() ) | |
return $this->keys[$this->index]; | |
} | |
function next() { | |
++$this->index; | |
$this->seek = $this->index; | |
} | |
function valid() { | |
return ($this->index < $this->size) && $this->fetch(); | |
} | |
public function filter($callable){ | |
$this->filter = $callable; | |
} | |
public function map($callable) { | |
$this->mapper = $callable; | |
} | |
} | |
function ifilter($function, &$iterable) { | |
$iterator = new Generator($iterable); | |
$iterator->filter($function); | |
return $iterator; | |
} | |
function ifilterfalse($function, &$iterable) { | |
return ifilter(function($item) use($function) { return !call_user_func($function, $item);}, $iterable); | |
} | |
function imap($function, &$iterable) { | |
$iterator = new Generator($iterable); | |
$iterator->map($function); | |
return $iterator; | |
} | |
/* No generator implementation for now but quite convenient! */ | |
function zip(){ | |
$arrays = func_get_args(); | |
$loop = TRUE; | |
$minimum = min(array_map('sizeof', $arrays)); | |
$zipped = array(); | |
$counter = 0; | |
$values = array(); | |
$array_loop = range(0, func_num_args()-1); | |
while ( $counter < $minimum ){ | |
$values = array(); | |
if ( $counter == 0 ){ | |
foreach($array_loop as $index) | |
$values[] = current($arrays[$index]); | |
} else { | |
foreach($array_loop as $index) | |
$values[] = next($arrays[$index]); | |
} | |
$zipped[] = $values; | |
$counter++; | |
} | |
return $zipped; | |
} | |
/************/ | |
/* Examples */ | |
/************/ | |
$a = range(1, 20); | |
print "-- ifilter\n"; | |
foreach(ifilter(function($n){ return $n % 3 == 0; }, $a) as $key => $value){ | |
print sprintf("%2d -> %s", $key, $value); | |
print "\n"; | |
} | |
print "-- ifilterfalse\n"; | |
foreach(ifilterfalse(function($n){ return $n % 3 == 0; }, $a) as $key => $value){ | |
print sprintf("%2d -> %s", $key, $value); | |
print "\n"; | |
} | |
print "-- imap\n"; | |
foreach(imap(function($n){ return $n * $n; }, $a) as $key => $value){ | |
print sprintf("%2d -> %s", $key, $value); | |
print "\n"; | |
} | |
var_dump(zip(range(1,20), range(3,22), range(5,24))); |
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