Created
December 19, 2023 08:38
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audio with silence detecion in javascript
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VOICE_MIN_DECIBELS = -35; | |
DELAY_BETWEEN_DIALOGS = 400; | |
DIALOG_MAX_LENGTH = 60*1000; | |
MEDIA_RECORDER = null; | |
IS_RECORDING = false; | |
//startRecording: | |
function startRecording(){ | |
IS_RECORDING = true; | |
record(); | |
} | |
//stopRecording: | |
function stopRecording(){ | |
IS_RECORDING = false; | |
if(MEDIA_RECORDER !== null) | |
MEDIA_RECORDER.stop(); | |
} | |
//record: | |
function record(){ | |
navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ audio: true }) | |
.then(stream => { | |
//start recording: | |
MEDIA_RECORDER = new MediaRecorder(stream); | |
MEDIA_RECORDER.start(); | |
//save audio chunks: | |
const audioChunks = []; | |
MEDIA_RECORDER.addEventListener("dataavailable", event => { | |
audioChunks.push(event.data); | |
}); | |
//analisys: | |
const audioContext = new AudioContext(); | |
const audioStreamSource = audioContext.createMediaStreamSource(stream); | |
const analyser = audioContext.createAnalyser(); | |
analyser.minDecibels = VOICE_MIN_DECIBELS; | |
audioStreamSource.connect(analyser); | |
const bufferLength = analyser.frequencyBinCount; | |
const domainData = new Uint8Array(bufferLength); | |
//loop: | |
const time = new Date(); | |
let startTime, | |
lastDetectedTime = time.getTime(); | |
let anySoundDetected = false; | |
const detectSound = () => { | |
//recording stoped by user: | |
if(!IS_RECORDING) | |
return; | |
time = new Date(); | |
currentTime = time.getTime(); | |
//time out: | |
if(currentTime > startTime + DIALOG_MAX_LENGTH){ | |
MEDIA_RECORDER.stop(); | |
return; | |
} | |
//a dialog detected: | |
if( anySoundDetected === true && | |
currentTime > lastDetectedTime + DELAY_BETWEEN_DIALOGS | |
){ | |
MEDIA_RECORDER.stop(); | |
return; | |
} | |
//check for detection: | |
analyser.getByteFrequencyData(domainData); | |
for(let i = 0; i < bufferLength; i++) | |
if(domainData[i] > 0){ | |
anySoundDetected = true; | |
time = new Date(); | |
lastDetectedTime = time.getTime(); | |
} | |
//continue the loop: | |
window.requestAnimationFrame(detectSound); | |
}; | |
window.requestAnimationFrame(detectSound); | |
//stop event: | |
MEDIA_RECORDER.addEventListener('stop', () => { | |
//stop all the tracks: | |
stream.getTracks().forEach(track => track.stop()); | |
if(!anySoundDetected) return; | |
//send to server: | |
const audioBlob = new Blob(audioChunks, {'type': 'audio/mp3'}); | |
doWhateverWithAudio(audioBlob); | |
//start recording again: | |
record(); | |
}); | |
}); | |
} | |
//doWhateverWithAudio: | |
function doWhateverWithAudio(audioBlob){ | |
//.... send to server, downlod, etc. | |
} |
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