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Apache: Hide HTML extension in URLs with htaccess
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# This tag loads the rewrite module | |
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
# enable the rewrite engine | |
RewriteEngine On | |
# Set your root directory | |
RewriteBase / | |
# Remove the .html extension | |
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ (.*)\.html\ HTTP | |
RewriteRule (.*)\.html$ $1 [R=301] | |
# Remove index and reference the directory | |
RewriteRule (.*)/index$ $1/ [R=301] | |
# Remove trailing slash if not a directory | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /$ | |
RewriteRule (.*)/ $1 [R=301] | |
# Forward request to html file, **but don't redirect (bot friendly)** | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$ | |
RewriteRule (.*) $1\.html [L] | |
</IfModule> | |
# ------------- alternative remove .html version, 2020 ------------------- | |
#remove html file extension https://example.com/page.html | |
# to https://example.com/page | |
RewriteEngine On | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f | |
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC, L] | |
The search engine may index these pages as duplicate content, | |
to overcome this add a <canonical> meta tag in the HTML file. | |
Example: | |
<link rel="canonical" href="https://example.com/blog/first-blog" /> | |
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