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Flask token based authentication
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# Author: Gouthaman Balaraman | |
# http://gouthamanbalaraman.com/minimal-flask-login-example.html | |
from flask import Flask, Response | |
from flask.ext.login import LoginManager, UserMixin, login_required | |
app = Flask(__name__) | |
login_manager = LoginManager() | |
login_manager.init_app(app) | |
class User(UserMixin): | |
# proxy for a database of users | |
user_database = {"JohnDoe": ("JohnDoe", "John"), | |
"JaneDoe": ("JaneDoe", "Jane")} | |
def __init__(self, username, password): | |
self.id = username | |
self.password = password | |
@classmethod | |
def get(cls,id): | |
return cls.user_database.get(id) | |
@login_manager.request_loader | |
def load_user(request): | |
token = request.headers.get('Authorization') | |
if token is None: | |
token = request.args.get('token') | |
if token is not None: | |
username,password = token.split(":") # naive token | |
user_entry = User.get(username) | |
if (user_entry is not None): | |
user = User(user_entry[0],user_entry[1]) | |
if (user.password == password): | |
return user | |
return None | |
@app.route("/",methods=["GET"]) | |
def index(): | |
return Response(response="Hello World!",status=200) | |
@app.route("/protected/",methods=["GET"]) | |
@login_required | |
def protected(): | |
return Response(response="Hello Protected World!", status=200) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
app.config["SECRET_KEY"] = "ITSASECRET" | |
app.run(port=5000,debug=True) |
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The MIT License | |
Further resources on the MIT License | |
Copyright 2014 Gouthaman Balaraman | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
It might be better to use an else
instead of an if not
on line 33, i.e.:
if token is None:
# do stuff
else:
# do other stuff
instead of
if token is None:
# do stuff
if token is not None:
# do other stuff
if token is none, how to send user to login page?
if token is none, how to send user to login page?
`if token is None:
return redirect(url_for('login'))
else:
`
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This is the gist from my blog post Flask login tutorial.