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July 24, 2025 17:58
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WebGL2: Generate Mips Test - show mips
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:root { | |
color-scheme: light dark; | |
} | |
canvas { border: 1px solid gray; } | |
img { | |
border: 1px solid gray; | |
image-rendering: pixelated; | |
width: 128px; | |
height: 128px; | |
margin: 5px; | |
} |
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/*bug-in-github-api-content-can-not-be-empty*/ |
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import 'https://greggman.github.io/webgl-lint/webgl-lint.js'; | |
import * as twgl from 'https://twgljs.org/dist/5.x/twgl-full.module.js'; | |
const vsView = `#version 300 es | |
out vec2 v_texcoord; | |
void main() { | |
vec2 pos[3]; | |
pos[0] = vec2(-1, -1); | |
pos[1] = vec2(-1, 3); | |
pos[2] = vec2( 3, -1); | |
vec2 xy = pos[gl_VertexID]; | |
gl_Position = vec4(xy, 0, 1); | |
v_texcoord = xy * vec2(0.5, -0.5) + vec2(0.5); | |
gl_PointSize = 16.0; | |
} | |
`; | |
const fsView = `#version 300 es | |
precision highp float; | |
in vec2 v_texcoord; | |
uniform highp sampler2D tex; | |
uniform uint mipLevel; | |
out vec4 fragColor; | |
void main() { | |
fragColor = textureLod(tex, v_texcoord, float(mipLevel)); | |
} | |
`; | |
/** @type HTMLCanvasElement */ | |
const el = document.createElement('canvas'); | |
const gl = el.getContext('webgl2'); | |
const r = [255, 0, 0, 255]; | |
const g = [0, 255, 0, 255]; | |
const b = [0, 0, 255, 255]; | |
const y = [255, 255, 0, 255]; | |
const c = [0, 255, 255, 255]; | |
const m = [255, 0, 255, 255]; | |
const colors = [r, y, g, c, b, m]; | |
function makeTestData(w, h, colors) { | |
const data = new Uint8ClampedArray(w * h * 4); | |
for (let y = 0; y < h; ++y) { | |
for (let x = 0; x < w; ++x) { | |
data.set(colors[(x + y) % colors.length], (y * h + x) * 4); | |
} | |
} | |
return new ImageData(data, w, h); | |
} | |
const range = (num, fn) => new Array(num).fill(0).map((_, i) => fn(i)); | |
const numMipLevels = (...sizes) => { | |
const maxSize = Math.max(...sizes); | |
return 1 + Math.log2(maxSize) | 0; | |
}; | |
const tests = [ | |
...range(63, i => { | |
const s = 64 - i; | |
return makeTestData(s, s, colors); | |
}) | |
]; | |
for (const imgData of tests) { | |
test(gl, imgData); | |
} | |
function test(gl, imgData) { | |
const mipLevelCount = numMipLevels(imgData.width, imgData.height); | |
const tex = gl.createTexture(); | |
gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, tex); | |
gl.texStorage2D(gl.TEXTURE_2D, mipLevelCount, gl.RGBA8, imgData.width, imgData.height); | |
gl.texSubImage2D(gl.TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, imgData.width, imgData.height, gl.RGBA, gl.UNSIGNED_BYTE, imgData.data); | |
gl.generateMipmap(gl.TEXTURE_2D); | |
gl.texParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, gl.NEAREST); | |
gl.texParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, gl.NEAREST_MIPMAP_NEAREST); | |
gl.texParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_WRAP_S, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE); | |
gl.texParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_WRAP_S, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE); | |
const prgInfo = twgl.createProgramInfo(gl, [vsView, fsView]); | |
gl.useProgram(prgInfo.program); | |
log(`${imgData.width}x${imgData.height}`); | |
for (let mipLevel = 0; mipLevel < mipLevelCount; ++mipLevel) { | |
const width = Math.max(1, imgData.width >> mipLevel); | |
const height = Math.max(1, imgData.height >> mipLevel); | |
gl.canvas.width = width; | |
gl.canvas.height = height; | |
gl.viewport(0, 0, width, height); | |
twgl.setUniforms(prgInfo, { mipLevel, tex }); | |
gl.drawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 3); | |
const img = new Image(); | |
document.body.append(img); | |
gl.canvas.toBlob(blob => { | |
img.src = URL.createObjectURL(blob); | |
}); | |
} | |
document.body.append(document.createElement('hr')); | |
} | |
function log(...args) { | |
const elem = document.createElement('pre'); | |
elem.textContent = args.join(' '); | |
document.body.appendChild(elem); | |
} |
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{"name":"WebGL2: Generate Mips Test - show mips","settings":{},"filenames":["index.html","index.css","index.js"]} |
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