Created
July 9, 2015 21:21
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RMagick - autoscale text within a box, like iOS UILabel
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class Magick::Draw | |
# Autoscale text within a box. The text will be scaled to fit if the | |
# specified pointsize is too big. If minscale is set and the text still | |
# won't fit at minscale * pointsize, it gets ellipsized. halign/valign can | |
# be used to set horizontal and vertical alignment. This is similar to the | |
# behavior of iOS UILabel. | |
def annotate_box(image:, text:, x:, y:, w:, h:, pointsize:, minscale: nil, halign: 0, valign: 0) | |
draw = self.clone | |
draw.pointsize = pointsize | |
draw.gravity = Magick::NorthWestGravity | |
metrics = draw.get_type_metrics(text) | |
tw, th = metrics[:width], metrics[:height] | |
# | |
# does the text exceed the box? scale/ellipsize if necessary | |
# | |
if tw > w || th > h | |
scale = [ w / tw, h / th ].min | |
if !minscale || scale > minscale | |
# the new scale is valid | |
draw.pointsize = pointsize * scale | |
else | |
# ellipsize at minscale - how much can we fit? | |
draw.pointsize = pointsize * minscale | |
truncated = "" | |
0.upto(text.length) do |len| | |
might_fit = "#{text[0, len].strip}…" | |
break if draw.get_type_metrics(might_fit)[:width] > w | |
truncated = might_fit | |
end | |
text = truncated | |
end | |
metrics = draw.get_type_metrics(text) | |
tw, th = metrics[:width], metrics[:height] | |
end | |
# | |
# alignment | |
# | |
dx = case halign | |
when -1 then 0 | |
when 1 then w - tw | |
else (w - tw) / 2 | |
end | |
dy = case valign | |
when -1 then 0 | |
when 1 then h - th | |
else (h - th) / 2 | |
end | |
draw.annotate(image, 0, 0, x + dx, y + dy, text) | |
end | |
end |
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