Calculate frame of String, that fits given width

StringGetSizeThatFits.swift

// Excerpt from https://github.com/krzyzanowskim/CoreTextWorkshop
// Licence BSD-2 clause
// Marcin Krzyzanowski [email protected]

func getSizeThatFits(_ attributedString: NSAttributedString, maxWidth: CGFloat) -> CGSize {
    let framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString(attributedString)
    let rectPath = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: CGSize(width: maxWidth, height: 50000))

    let ctFrame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(framesetter, CFRange(), CGPath(rect: rectPath, transform: nil), nil)

    guard let ctLines = CTFrameGetLines(ctFrame) as? [CTLine], !ctLines.isEmpty else {
	return .zero
    }

    var ctLinesOrigins = Array<CGPoint>(repeating: .zero, count: ctLines.count)
    // Get origins in CoreGraphics coodrinates
    CTFrameGetLineOrigins(ctFrame, CFRange(), &ctLinesOrigins)

    // Transform last origin to iOS coordinates
    let transform: CGAffineTransform
    #if os(macOS)
    transform = CGAffineTransform.identity
    #else
    transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: 1, y: -1).concatenating(CGAffineTransform.init(translationX: 0, y: rectPath.height))
    #endif

    guard let lastCTLineOrigin = ctLinesOrigins.last?.applying(transform), let lastCTLine = ctLines.last else {
	return .zero
    }

    // Get last line metrics and get full height (relative to from origin)
    var ascent: CGFloat = 0
    var descent: CGFloat = 0
    var leading: CGFloat = 0
    CTLineGetTypographicBounds(lastCTLine, &ascent, &descent, &leading)
    let lineSpacing = (ascent + descent + leading) * 0.2 // 20% by default, actual value depends on Paragraph

    // Calculate maximum height of the frame
    let maxHeight = lastCTLineOrigin.y + descent + leading + (lineSpacing / 2)
    return CGSize(width: maxWidth, height: maxHeight)
}