Created
June 10, 2013 15:31
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Simple Scala-like for comprehension for rust
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// Simple Scala-like for comprehension for rust | |
macro_rules! comp( | |
// base case, using "map" | |
(val $id:ident <- $expr:expr $(,if $cond:expr)* $(,let $assign_id:pat = $assign_val:expr)* ,yield $comp:expr) => | |
( | |
($expr)$(.filtered(|&$id| $cond))*.map(|&$id| { | |
$(let $assign_id = $assign_val;)* $comp | |
} | |
) | |
); | |
// recurisve case, using "flat_map" | |
(val $id:ident <- $expr:expr $(,if $cond:expr)* $(,let $assign_id:pat = $assign_val:expr)* | |
$(, val $id_r:ident <- $expr_r:expr $(,if $cond_r:expr)* $(,let $assign_id_r:pat = $assign_val_r:expr)*)* ,yield $comp:expr) => | |
( | |
($expr)$(.filtered(|&$id| $cond))*.flat_map(|&$id| { | |
$(let $assign_id = $assign_val;)* | |
comp!($(val $id_r <- $expr_r $(,if $cond_r)* $(,let $assign_id_r = $assign_val_r)*),* ,yield $comp) | |
}) | |
) | |
) | |
fn main() { | |
struct Number { | |
value : int | |
} | |
let result = comp!( | |
val x <- [Number{value: 1}, Number{value: 2}, Number{value: 3}], | |
let Number{value:y} = x, | |
val z <- [6,7,8], | |
if z % 2 == 0, | |
yield (y,z) | |
); | |
println(result.to_str()); | |
// prints [(1, 6), (1, 8), (2, 6), (2, 8), (3, 6), (3, 8)] | |
// Notes: | |
// syntax: (val <var> <- generator (,if cond)* (,let <pattern> = value)*)+ | |
// Patterns are NOT supported in val * <- Generator | |
} |
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