Created
May 3, 2021 21:29
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JWT with HS256 (HMAC SHA-256) algorithm in JS
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function base64UrlEncode(str) { | |
return btoa(str).replace('+', '-').replace('/', '_').replace(/=+$/, ''); | |
} | |
async function HMACSHA256(key, message){ | |
const g = str => new Uint8Array([...unescape(encodeURIComponent(str))].map(c => c.charCodeAt(0))), | |
k = g(key), | |
m = g(message), | |
c = await crypto.subtle.importKey('raw', k, { name: 'HMAC', hash: 'SHA-256' },true, ['sign']), | |
s = await crypto.subtle.sign('HMAC', c, m); | |
[...new Uint8Array(s)].map(b => b.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join(''); | |
return base64UrlEncode(String.fromCharCode(...new Uint8Array(s))); | |
} | |
async function jwt(header, payload, key) { | |
const prefix = `${base64UrlEncode(JSON.stringify(header))}.${base64UrlEncode(JSON.stringify(payload))}`; | |
const suffix = await HMACSHA256(key, prefix); | |
return `${prefix}.${suffix}`; | |
} | |
//Example: | |
(async function() { | |
const header = { | |
'typ': 'JWT', | |
'alg': 'HS256' | |
}; | |
const payload = { | |
'sub': 'helton', | |
'iss': 'my-company' | |
}; | |
const key = 'my-very-secret-key'; | |
console.log('jwt', await jwt(header, payload, key)); | |
})(); |
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