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August 13, 2025 14:55
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Minimal AI agent in elixir
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| defmodule ElixirAiAgent do | |
| @moduledoc """ | |
| A minimal ai agent implementation showcasing how simple it is to build AI agents in Elixir. | |
| Combines agent logic and server management in one module. | |
| """ | |
| use GenServer | |
| alias LangChain.Chains.LLMChain | |
| alias LangChain.Message | |
| defstruct [:id, :name, :chain] | |
| # Client API | |
| def start_agent(name, config \\ %{}) do | |
| GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, {name, config}, name: via_tuple(name)) | |
| end | |
| def chat(agent_name, message) do | |
| GenServer.call(via_tuple(agent_name), {:chat, message}) | |
| end | |
| # Server callbacks | |
| def init({name, config}) do | |
| agent = %ElixirAiAgent{ | |
| id: :crypto.strong_rand_bytes(8), | |
| name: name, | |
| chain: config[:chain] || LLMChain.new!() | |
| } | |
| {:ok, agent} | |
| end | |
| def handle_call({:chat, message}, _from, agent) do | |
| user_message = Message.new_user!(message) | |
| updated_chain = LLMChain.add_message(agent.chain, user_message) | |
| case LLMChain.run(updated_chain) do | |
| {:ok, final_chain} -> | |
| updated_agent = %{agent | chain: final_chain} | |
| response = final_chain.last_message | |
| {:reply, {:ok, response}, updated_agent} | |
| {:error, _, reason} -> | |
| {:reply, {:error, reason}, agent} | |
| end | |
| end | |
| # Helper functions | |
| defp via_tuple(name), do: {:via, Registry, {SimpleAgentRegistry, name}} | |
| end | |
| # # Start the registry first | |
| # Registry.start_link(keys: :unique, name: SimpleAgentRegistry) | |
| # | |
| # # Create and use an agent | |
| # {:ok, _pid} = SimpleAgent.start_agent("my_agent") | |
| # {:ok, response} = SimpleAgent.chat("my_agent", "Hello, how are you?") | |
| # IO.puts(response) |
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