Extract the covered area for the given segments

Covered.java

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;

class Covered {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    final int[][] input = new int[][] {
        {1, 5}, {2, 8}, {9, 10}, {10, 15}, {3, 6}, {18, 20}
    };
    for (int[] s : solve(input)) {
      System.out.println(Arrays.toString(s));
    }

    // Output:
    //    [1, 8]
    //    [9, 15]
    //    [18, 20]
  }

  public static int[][] solve(int[][] segments) {
    final List<Segment> list = new ArrayList<>(segments.length);
    for (int[] segment : segments) {
      list.add(new Segment(segment[0], segment[1]));
    }
    final List<Segment> solution = solve(list);
    final int[][] res = new int[solution.size()][2];
    for (int i = 0; i < solution.size(); i++) {
      res[i][0] = solution.get(i).start;
      res[i][1] = solution.get(i).end;
    }
    return res;
  }

  public static List<Segment> solve(List<Segment> segments) {
    final List<Point> points = new ArrayList<>(segments.size() * 2);
    for (Segment s : segments) {
      points.add(new Point(Type.START, s.start));
      points.add(new Point(Type.END, s.end));
    }
    points.sort(
        (o1, o2) -> o1.pos != o2.pos ? o1.pos - o2.pos : o1.type.ordinal() - o2.type.ordinal());

    List<Segment> res = new ArrayList<>();
    int start = 0;
    int count = 0;
    for (Point p : points) {
      if (count == 0) {
        assert p.type == Type.START;
        start = p.pos;
      }
      if (p.type == Type.START) count++;
      if (p.type == Type.END) count--;
      if (count == 0) {
        assert p.type == Type.END;
        res.add(new Segment(start, p.pos));
      }
    }
    return res;
  }

  private static class Segment {
    public final int start;
    public final int end;

    private Segment(int start, int end) {
      this.start = start;
      this.end = end;
    }
  }

  private static class Point {
    public final Type type;
    public final int pos;

    private Point(Type type, int pos) {
      this.type = type;
      this.pos = pos;
    }
  }

  private enum Type { START, END }
}