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mnaberez / nec_78k0_flash.md
Last active February 26, 2025 23:50
NEC 78K0 Flash Vulnerability

NEC 78K0 Flash Vulnerability

Overview

The microcontroller that I studied was removed from a Volkswagen car radio manufactured by Delco (now Delphi). The chip had only Delco markings on the package. It was decapsulated and the markings "NEC D78F0831Y" were found on the die. I reverse engineered the device definition files for the NEC toolchain (RA78K0) and determined that the uPD78F0831Y is a subset of a documented chip, the uPD78F0833Y. The '833Y adds 3 more timers, extended I2C functionality, and adds registers that allow firmware running on the '833Y to reprogram the flash ("self-programming"). Otherwise, the '831Y and '833Y are the same.

The uPD78F0831Y uses the NEC 78K0 core. Note that NEC (now Renesas) produced a number of incompatible cores with similar names such as 78K0S and 78K0R. Those

@xnuk
xnuk / hyeong.md
Last active March 15, 2025 15:25
난해한 혀엉.... 언어

난해한 혀엉... 언어 v0.4.5

  • (U+2026), (U+22EF), (U+22EE)는 모두 .(U+002E)가 3번 연속으로 나열된 것과 같은 것으로 봅니다.
  • "한글 음절 문자"는 가(U+AC00) 이상 힣(U+D7A3) 이하의 유니코드 문자들을 의미합니다.

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