wiki.go

// Package provides basic http server capable of creating, viewing and
// savind text files as txt.
// To make it run you need to have two files: edit.html and view.html
// where must be {{.Title}} and {{printf "%s" .Body}} directives, for
// title text and body text. Form action="/save/{{.Title}}", method="POST"
package main

import (
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"html/template"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"
	"net/http"
	"regexp"
)

var templates = template.Must(template.ParseFiles("edit.html", "view.html"))
var validPath = regexp.MustCompile("^/(edit|save|view)/(a-xA-Z0-9]+)$")

type Page struct {
	Title string
	Body  []byte
}

func (p *Page) save() error {
	filename := p.Title + ".txt"
	return ioutil.WriteFile(filename, p.Body, 0666)
}

func loadPage(title string) (*Page, error) {
	filename := title + ".txt"
	body, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return &Page{Title: title, Body: body}, nil
}

func renderTemplate(w http.ResponseWriter, tmpl string, p *Page) {
	err := templates.ExecuteTemplate(w, tmpl+".html", p)
	if err != nil {
		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
	}
}

func viewHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, title string) {
	p, err := loadPage(title)
	if err != nil {
		http.Redirect(w, r, "/edit/"+title, http.StatusFound)
		return
	}
	renderTemplate(w, "view", p)
}

func editHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, title string) {
	p, err := loadPage(title)
	if err != nil {
		p = &Page{Title: title}
	}
	renderTemplate(w, "edit", p)
}

func saveHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, title string) {
	body := r.FormValue("body")
	p := &Page{Title: title, Body: []byte(body)}
	err := p.save()
	if err != nil {
		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}
	http.Redirect(w, r, "/view/"+title, http.StatusFound)
}

func getTitle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (string, error) {
	m := validPath.FindStringSubmatch(r.URL.Path)
	if m == nil {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return "", errors.New("Invalid Page Title")
	}
	return m[2], nil
}

func makeHandler(fn func(http.ResponseWriter,
	*http.Request,
	string)) http.HandlerFunc {
	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		// Here we will extract the page title from the Request,
		// and call the provided handler 'fn'
		m := validPath.FindStringSubmatch(r.URL.Path)
		if m == nil {
			http.NotFound(w, r)
			return
		}
		fn(w, r, m[2])
	}
}

func main() {
	// working example if a simple web server
	http.HandleFunc("/view/", makeHandler(viewHandler))
	http.HandleFunc("/edit/", makeHandler(editHandler))
	http.HandleFunc("/save/", makeHandler(saveHandler))
	fmt.Println("Started web server")
	log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
}