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Scale Tutorial
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="UTF-8"> | |
<title>D3 Graphic</title> | |
<style> | |
.axis path, | |
.axis line { | |
fill: none; | |
stroke: black; | |
shape-rendering: crispEdges; | |
} | |
.axis text { | |
font-family: sans-serif; | |
font-size: 11px; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h2>Scale</h2> | |
<div id="scale"></div> | |
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="script.js"></script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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//Create SVG element | |
var w = 600; | |
var h = 400; | |
var padding = 30; | |
//Dynamic, random dataset | |
var dataset = []; | |
var numDataPoints = 20; | |
var xRange = Math.random() * 1000; | |
var yRange = Math.random() * 1000; | |
for (var i = 0; i < numDataPoints; i++) { | |
var newNumber1 = Math.round(Math.random() * xRange); | |
var newNumber2 = Math.round(Math.random() * yRange); | |
dataset.push([newNumber1, newNumber2]); | |
} | |
//Create scale functions | |
var xScale = d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) { return d[0]; })]) | |
.range([padding, w -padding*2]); | |
var yScale = d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) { return d[1]; })]) | |
.range([h - padding, padding]); | |
var rScale = d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) { return d[1]; })]) | |
.range([2, 5]); | |
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis() | |
.scale(xScale) | |
.orient("bottom") | |
.ticks(5); //Set rough # of ticks | |
//Define Y axis | |
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis() | |
.scale(yScale) | |
.orient("left") | |
.ticks(5); | |
//Create SVG element | |
var svg = d3.select('#scale').append('svg') | |
.attr("width", w) | |
.attr("height", h); | |
//Create circles | |
svg.selectAll("circle") | |
.data(dataset) | |
.enter() | |
.append("circle") | |
.attr("cx", function(d) { | |
return xScale(d[0]); | |
}) | |
.attr("cy", function(d) { | |
return yScale(d[1]); | |
}) | |
.attr("r", function(d) { | |
return rScale(d[1]); | |
}); | |
//Create labels | |
svg.selectAll("text") | |
.data(dataset) | |
.enter() | |
.append("text") | |
.text(function(d) { | |
return d[0] + "," + d[1]; | |
}) | |
.attr("x", function(d) { | |
return xScale(d[0]); | |
}) | |
.attr("y", function(d) { | |
return yScale(d[1]); | |
}) | |
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif") | |
.attr("font-size", "11px") | |
.attr("fill", "red"); | |
//Create X axis | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "axis") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + (h - padding) + ")") | |
.call(xAxis); | |
//Create Y axis | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "axis") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding + ",0)") | |
.call(yAxis); |
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