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UIImageView Caching
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import UIKit | |
/*With GCD*/ | |
extension UIImageView { | |
func loadImage(from url: URL?) { | |
guard let url = url else { return } | |
let cache = URLCache.shared | |
let request = URLRequest(url: url) | |
DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background).async { | |
if let data = cache.cachedResponse(for: request)?.data, let image = UIImage(data: data) { | |
DispatchQueue.main.async { | |
self.transition(to: image) | |
} | |
} else { | |
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request, completionHandler: { data, response, error in | |
if let response = response, let data = data, let image = UIImage(data: data) { | |
let cachedData = CachedURLResponse(response: response, data: data) | |
cache.storeCachedResponse(cachedData, for: request) | |
DispatchQueue.main.async { | |
self.transition(to: image) | |
} | |
} | |
}).resume() | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private func transition(to image: UIImage) { | |
UIView.transition(with: self, duration: 0.3, | |
options: [.transitionCrossDissolve], | |
animations: { self.image = image }, | |
completion: nil) | |
} | |
} | |
/* With Task API */ | |
extension UIImageView { | |
func loadImage(from url: URL?, withImagePlaceholder placeholder: UIImage? = nil, withAnimation animation: Bool = true) { | |
image = placeholder | |
guard let url = url else { return } | |
let cache = URLCache.shared | |
let request = URLRequest(url: url) | |
Task { | |
if let data = cache.cachedResponse(for: request)?.data, let image = UIImage(data: data) { | |
Task { @MainActor in self.transition(to: image, withAnimation: animation) } | |
} else { | |
let (data, response) = try await URLSession.shared.data(for: request) | |
let cachedData = CachedURLResponse(response: response, data: data) | |
cache.storeCachedResponse(cachedData, for: request) | |
guard let image = UIImage(data: data) else { return } | |
Task { @MainActor in self.transition(to: image, withAnimation: animation) } | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private func transition(to image: UIImage, withAnimation animation: Bool) { | |
guard animation else { | |
self.image = image | |
return | |
} | |
UIView.transition(with: self, duration: 0.3, | |
options: [.transitionCrossDissolve], | |
animations: { self.image = image }, | |
completion: nil) | |
} | |
} |
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