Created
February 28, 2009 19:13
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/* | |
Script: Color.js | |
Class for creating and manipulating colors in JavaScript. Includes basic color manipulations and HSB <-> RGB <-> HEX Conversions. | |
License: | |
MIT-style license. | |
*/ | |
function Color(type, color, alpha){ | |
this.type = type.toUpperCase(); | |
this.alpha = alpha; | |
type = type.toLowerCase(); | |
var types = ['rgb', 'hsb', 'hex'].erase(type); | |
var uctypes = types.map(String.toUpperCase); | |
var CT = Color.Types[type]; | |
color = this[type] = (string) ? color.match(CT.regexp).slice(CT.slice) : color; | |
if (color.length == 4) this.alpha = color.pop(); | |
this[types[0]] = Color[this.type + 'To' + uctypes[0]](color); | |
this[types[1]] = Color[this.type + 'To' + uctypes[1]](color); | |
}; | |
Color.Types = { | |
'hex': { | |
regexp: /^#?(\w{1,2})(\w{1,2})(\w{1,2})$/, | |
slice: 1 | |
} | |
}; | |
Color.Types.rgb = Color.Types.hsb = { | |
regexp: /([\d]{1,3})/g, | |
slice: 0 | |
}; | |
new Native({name: 'Color', initialize: Color}); | |
Color.HEXToRGB = function(hex){ | |
var rgb = hex.map(function(value){ | |
if (value.length == 1) value += value; | |
return parseInt(value, 16); | |
}); | |
return rgb; | |
}; | |
Color.HEXToHSB = function(hex){ | |
return Color.RGBToHSB(Color.HEXToRGB(hex)); | |
}; | |
Color.RGBToHSB = function(rgb){ | |
var red = rgb[0], green = rgb[1], blue = rgb[2]; | |
var max = rgb.max(), min = rgb.min(); | |
var delta = max - min; | |
var hue, saturation = 0, brightness = max / 255; | |
if (max) saturation = delta / max; | |
if (saturation == 0){ | |
hue = 0; | |
} else { | |
var rr = max - red; | |
var gr = max - green; | |
var br = max - blue; | |
if (!rr) hue = (br - gr) / delta; | |
else if (!gr) hue = 2 + (rr - br) / delta; | |
else hue = 4 + (gr - rr) / delta; | |
hue /= 6; | |
if (hue < 0) hue++; | |
} | |
return [Math.round(hue * 360), Math.round(saturation * 100), Math.round(brightness * 100)]; | |
}; | |
Color.RGBToHEX = function(rgb){ | |
return rgb.map(function(bit){ | |
bit = (bit - 0).toString(16); | |
return (bit.length == 1) ? '0' + bit : bit; | |
}); | |
}; | |
Color.HSBToRGB = function(hsb){ | |
var br = Math.round(hsb[2] * 2.55); | |
if (hsb[1] == 0){ | |
return [br, br, br]; | |
} else { | |
var hue = hsb[0] % 360; | |
var f = hue % 60; | |
var p = Math.round((hsb[2] * (100 - hsb[1])) * .0255); | |
var q = Math.round((hsb[2] * (6000 - hsb[1] * f)) * .000425); | |
var t = Math.round((hsb[2] * (6000 - hsb[1] * (60 - f))) * .000425); | |
switch (Math.floor(hue / 60)){ | |
case 0: return [br, t, p]; | |
case 1: return [q, br, p]; | |
case 2: return [p, br, t]; | |
case 3: return [p, q, br]; | |
case 4: return [t, p, br]; | |
case 5: return [br, p, q]; | |
} | |
} | |
return false; | |
}; | |
Color.HSBToHEX = function(hsb){ | |
return Color.RGBToHEX(Color.HSBToRGB(hsb)); | |
}; | |
Color.implement({ | |
setHue: function(value){ | |
return new Color('hsb', [value, this.hsb[1], this.hsb[2]], this.alpha); | |
}, | |
setSaturation: function(percent){ | |
return new Color('hsb', [this.hsb[0], percent, this.hsb[2]], this.alpha); | |
}, | |
setBrightness: function(percent){ | |
return new Color('hsb', [this.hsb[0], this.hsb[1], percent], this.alpha); | |
}, | |
toRGB: function(){ | |
var rgbs = this.rgb.join(', '); | |
return (this.alpha > -1) ? 'rgba(' + rgbs + ', ' + this.alpha + ')' : 'rgb(' + rgbs + ')'; | |
}, | |
toHSB: function(){ | |
var hsbs = this.hsb.join(', '); | |
return (this.alpha > -1) ? 'hsba(' + hsbs + ', ' + this.alpha + ')' : 'hsb(' + hsbs + ')'; | |
}, | |
toHEX: function(){ | |
return '#' + this.hex.join(''); | |
} | |
}); | |
Color.alias('toRGB', 'toString').alias('toRGB', 'valueOf'); | |
function hex(hex, a){ | |
return new Color('hex', hex, a); | |
}; | |
function hsb(h, s, b, a){ | |
return new Color('hsb', [h, s, b], a); | |
}; | |
function rgb(r, g, b, a){ | |
return new Color('rgb', [r, g, b], a); | |
}; |
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Array.implement({ | |
max: function(){ | |
return Math.max.run(this); | |
}, | |
min: function(){ | |
return Math.min.run(this); | |
} | |
}); |
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