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@ibrezm1
Created October 19, 2025 20:47
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Framework Core Technology Key Features Best Use Case
Reflex (formerly Pynecone) Python (Frontend & Backend), FastAPI, React Automatic server-client state sync (eliminates need for explicit API calls), Pure Python development, Component library. Building full-stack, complex web applications quickly with Python only.
Streamlit Python Data-centric API, simple syntax, fast iteration, native support for charts and media. Quick prototypes, internal data apps, exploring data, simple dashboards.
Gradio Python, FastAPI Auto-generates interactive web interfaces from ML models/functions, built-in sharing feature via temporary links. Creating quick demos and interfaces for Machine Learning models and APIs.
Dash Flask, React.js, Plotly.js Production-grade architecture, extensive component library (including Bootstrap components), strong callback system. Complex, production-ready analytical web applications and interactive dashboards.
Panel Bokeh/Plotly/Matplotlib, Tornado, HoloViz Highly customizable layouts, support for many plotting libraries (HoloViews, Matplotlib, etc.), integrates well with Jupyter/Jlab. Creating rich, interactive data applications and dashboards, especially within the scientific/HoloViz ecosystem.
Anvil Python (Frontend & Backend), Skulpt (client-side) Visual drag-and-drop UI builder, built-in database, easy deployment, Python-only full-stack development. Rapid development of internal tools and full-stack web apps with minimal code.
NiceGUI Python, FastAPI, Vue.js Declarative pure-Python syntax, modern and responsive components, auto-reloading, simple integration with external Python packages. Small to medium web apps, controlling hardware, simple tools, and GUI applications.
Flet Python, Flutter Cross-platform (web, desktop, mobile), Flutter-like UI development using Python, a single codebase. Building multi-platform applications with a modern, native look and feel using only Python.
PyWebIO Python Simple functions to generate HTML content and interact with users (input/output), ideal for script-to-web conversion. Turning simple Python scripts or functions into basic web applications quickly.
Solara Python, Jupyter/Voila, React Built for the Jupyter ecosystem, Jupyter-first approach, enables building full apps from notebooks/components. Creating full-fledged, shareable web applications and dashboards directly from Jupyter environments.
Illa Builder Low-Code Platform Drag-and-drop interface for building internal tools, connects to various data sources (DBs, APIs), collaboration features. Low-code development of internal tools, admin panels, and operational dashboards.
Pyscript WASM, HTML/JS Embed Python directly in HTML using WebAssembly, enabling client-side Python execution for frontend logic. Adding Python scripting and logic directly to standard HTML pages without a dedicated backend server.
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