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December 11, 2015 14:59
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UMD boilerplate to handle AMD, Commonjs, and standard browser js
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// Example UMD wrapper for a module that takes dependencies on underscore and postal.js | |
(function ( root, factory ) { | |
if ( typeof module === "object" && module.exports ) { | |
// Node, or CommonJS-Like environments | |
// Intentionally returning a factory method | |
module.exports = function( _, postal ) { | |
return factory( _, postal ); | |
} | |
} else if ( typeof define === "function" && define.amd ) { | |
// AMD. Register as an anonymous module. | |
define( ["underscore", "postal"], function ( _, postal ) { | |
return factory( _, postal, root ); | |
} ); | |
} else { | |
// Browser globals | |
factory( root._, root.postal, root ); | |
} | |
}( typeof global !== "undefined" ? global : this.window || this.global, function ( _, postal, global, undefined ) { | |
// module code here.... | |
}); |
Yah, I almost slapped my own forehead when I realized this.window
finds window
when this == window
or document == window
. Kinda neat.
It's still unclear to me why you need to export a factory for node in order to support singletons. Maybe I just haven't played with node enough to know why singletons can be a problem. Is this why? Interesting. So how is that factory called? How do you get the "true singletons" into that factory? (Sorry if I'm being too curious for you. :) )
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@unscriptable - seriously, man, you are my code hero. First, to answer your question: I'm opting for the factory in node because I often have situations where I want the same instance of a dependency to be passed in to multiple factories. postal is good example, as the add-ons for it need to target the same instance. It's one of the nice by-nature-of-design aspects of AMD, IMO - singletons are easy. I wish node had that capability built in. If you think of something I'm missing here, let me know.
I like your idea a lot - makes tons of sense. Not sure why
this.window
didn't occur to me! smacks forehead. I updated the gist to reflect your input....