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Promise protips - stuff I wish I had known when I started with Promises
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// Promise.all is good for executing many promises at once | |
Promise.all([ | |
promise1, | |
promise2 | |
]); | |
// Promise.resolve is good for wrapping synchronous code | |
Promise.resolve().then(function () { | |
if (somethingIsNotRight()) { | |
throw new Error("I will be rejected asynchronously!"); | |
} else { | |
return "This string will be resolved asynchronously!"; | |
} | |
}); | |
// execute some promises one after the other. | |
// this takes an array of promise factories, i.e. | |
// an array of functions that RETURN a promise | |
// (not an array of promises themselves; those would execute immediately) | |
function sequentialize(promiseFactories) { | |
var chain = Promise.resolve(); | |
promiseFactories.forEach(function (promiseFactory) { | |
chain = chain.then(promiseFactory); | |
}); | |
return chain; | |
} | |
// Promise.race is good for setting a timeout: | |
Promise.race([ | |
new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { | |
setTimeout(reject, 10000); // timeout after 10 secs | |
}), | |
doSomethingThatMayTakeAwhile() | |
]); | |
// Promise finally util similar to Q.finally | |
// e.g. promise.then(...).catch().then(...).finally(...) | |
function finally (promise, cb) { | |
return promise.then(function (res) { | |
var promise2 = cb(); | |
if (typeof promise2.then === 'function') { | |
return promise2.then(function () { | |
return res; | |
}); | |
} | |
return res; | |
}, function (reason) { | |
var promise2 = cb(); | |
if (typeof promise2.then === 'function') { | |
return promise2.then(function () { | |
throw reason; | |
}); | |
} | |
throw reason; | |
}); | |
}; |
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