Created
July 17, 2014 19:50
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plotting 3d surface from 3 columns in data frame
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from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D | |
import statsmodels.api as sm | |
dpu = pu[pu.Reputation < 5000] | |
X = dpu[['Age', 'TimeOnSite']] | |
y = dpu['Reputation'] | |
X = sm.add_constant(X) | |
est = sm.OLS(y, X).fit() | |
xx1, xx2 = np.meshgrid(np.linspace(X.Age.min(), X.Age.max(), 100), | |
np.linspace(X.TimeOnSite.min(), X.TimeOnSite.max(), 100)) | |
# plot the hyperplane by evaluating the parameters on the grid | |
Z = est.params[0] + est.params[1] * xx1 + est.params[2] * xx2 | |
# create matplotlib 3d axes | |
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(12, 8)) | |
ax = Axes3D(fig, azim=-115, elev=15) | |
# plot hyperplane | |
surf = ax.plot_surface(xx1, xx2, Z, cmap=plt.cm.RdBu_r, alpha=0.6, linewidth=0) | |
# plot data points - points over the HP are white, points below are black | |
resid = y - est.predict(X) | |
ax.scatter(X[resid >= 0].Age, X[resid >= 0].TimeOnSite, y[resid >= 0], color='black', alpha=0.4, facecolor='white') | |
ax.scatter(X[resid < 0].Age, X[resid < 0].TimeOnSite, y[resid < 0], color='black', alpha=0.4) | |
# set axis labels | |
ax.set_xlabel('Age') | |
ax.set_ylabel('TimeOnSite') | |
ax.set_zlabel('Reputation') |
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