Last active
June 10, 2024 10:48
-
-
Save isaacabraham/55b7ce49abad892e4930b138aca556c0 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
An implementation of LINQ using OO composition features.
This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
module LinqOo = | |
/// Selects a value into another shape. | |
type ISelectable<'a, 'b> = | |
abstract Select: 'a -> 'b | |
/// Filters a value. | |
type IFilterable<'a> = | |
abstract Filter: 'a -> bool | |
type ICollectable<'a, 'b> = | |
abstract Collect: 'a -> 'b list | |
/// A class that can perform operations on collections of items. | |
type LinqOO<'a>(data: 'a list) = | |
/// Selects all values in a list into another shape. | |
member _.Select(selector: ISelectable<_, _>) = | |
let data: 'b list = [ | |
for item in data do | |
yield selector.Select item | |
] | |
LinqOO data | |
/// Filters a list of values. | |
member _.Filter(filterer: IFilterable<_>) = | |
let data: 'a list = [ | |
for item in data do | |
if filterer.Filter item then | |
yield item | |
] | |
LinqOO data | |
member _.Collect(collector: ICollectable<_, _>) = | |
let data: 'b list = [ | |
for item in data do | |
yield! collector.Collect item | |
] | |
LinqOO data | |
/// Exits the LinqOO pipeline. | |
member _.Exit() = data | |
open LinqOo | |
/// A class that can square numbers. | |
type SquareNumber() = | |
interface ISelectable<int, int> with | |
member _.Select(x: int) = x * x | |
type GetChars() = | |
interface ICollectable<string, char> with | |
member _.Collect(item: string) = item.ToCharArray() |> List.ofArray | |
/// A class that can filter even numbers. | |
type EvenNumbers() = | |
interface IFilterable<int> with | |
member _.Filter(x: int) = x % 2 = 0 | |
type NotEqual(char) = | |
interface IFilterable<char> with | |
member _.Filter(x) = x <> char | |
/// A class that can convert a value to a string. | |
type ToString<'a>() = | |
interface ISelectable<'a, string> with | |
member _.Select(item: 'a) = item.ToString() | |
/// A class that can prefix a number string. | |
type Prefix() = | |
interface ISelectable<string, string> with | |
member _.Select(item: string) = $"The number is {item}" | |
let numbers = | |
LinqOO([ 1..10 ]) | |
.Select(SquareNumber()) | |
.Filter(EvenNumbers()) | |
.Select(ToString<_>()) | |
.Select(Prefix()) | |
.Collect(GetChars()) | |
.Filter(NotEqual ' ') | |
.Exit() | |
// VS the below... | |
open System.Linq | |
[ 1..10 ] | |
.Select(fun x -> x * x) | |
.Where(fun x -> x % 2 = 0) | |
.Select(fun x -> x.ToString()) | |
.Select(fun x -> $"The number is {x}") | |
.SelectMany(fun x -> x.ToCharArray() |> Seq.ofArray) | |
.Where(fun x -> x <> ' ') | |
// or this... | |
[ 1..10 ] | |
|> List.map (fun x -> x * x) | |
|> List.filter (fun x -> x % 2 = 0) | |
|> List.map string | |
|> List.map (fun x -> $"The number is {x}") | |
|> List.collect (fun x -> x.ToCharArray() |> List.ofArray) | |
|> List.filter (fun x -> x <> ' ') |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment