docker-composeでEC-CUBE4の開発環境構築 ref: https://qiita.com/izayoi256/items/5278b8bd78c0b3d16111

.default.env

# EC-CUBEのHTTPポート番号
#ECCUBE_HTTP_PORT=

# EC-CUBEのxdebug.remote_port
#ECCUBE_XDEBUG_PORT=

# EC-CUBEの設定
#ECCUBE_APP_ENV=
#ECCUBE_APP_DEBUG=
#ECCUBE_DATABASE_URL=
#ECCUBE_DATABASE_SERVER_VERSION=
#ECCUBE_MAILER_URL=
#ECCUBE_AUTH_MAGIC=
#ECCUBE_TRUSTED_PROXIES=
#ECCUBE_TRUSTED_HOSTS=
#ECCUBE_LOCALE=
#ECCUBE_TIMEZONE=
#ECCUBE_CURRENCY=
#ECCUBE_ADMIN_ROUTE=
#ECCUBE_USER_DATA_ROUTE=
#ECCUBE_ADMIN_ALLOW_HOSTS=
#ECCUBE_FORCE_SSL=
#ECCUBE_TEMPLATE_CODE=
#ECCUBE_COOKIE_NAME=
#ECCUBE_COOKIE_PATH=
#ECCUBE_COOKIE_LIFETIME=
#ECCUBE_GC_MAXLIFETIME=

# タイムゾーン
#TZ=

docker-compose.yml

version: "3"
services:
  ec-cube:
    build: ./docker/ec-cube
    volumes:
      - .:/var/www/html
    environment:
      - HOST_UID
      - TZ=${TZ:-Asia/Tokyo}
      - XDEBUG_PORT=${ECCUBE_XDEBUG_PORT:-9000}
      - APP_ENV=${ECCUBE_APP_ENV:-prod}
      - APP_DEBUG=${ECCUBE_APP_DEBUG:-1}
      - DATABASE_URL=${ECCUBE_DATABASE_URL:-sqlite:///%kernel.project_dir%/var/eccube.db}
      - DATABASE_SERVER_VERSION=${ECCUBE_DATABASE_SERVER_VERSION:-3}
      - MAILER_URL=${ECCUBE_MAILER_URL:-null://localhost}
      - ECCUBE_AUTH_MAGIC=${ECCUBE_AUTH_MAGIC:-supersecureauthmagic}
      - TRUSTED_PROXIES=${ECCUBE_TRUSTED_PROXIES:-}
      - TRUSTED_HOSTS=${ECCUBE_TRUSTED_HOSTS:-}
      - ECCUBE_LOCALE=${ECCUBE_LOCALE:-ja}
      - ECCUBE_TIMEZONE=${ECCUBE_TIMEZONE:-Asia/Tokyo}
      - ECCUBE_CURRENCY=${ECCUBE_CURRENCY:-JPY}
      - ECCUBE_ADMIN_ROUTE=${ECCUBE_ADMIN_ROUTE:-admin}
      - ECCUBE_USER_DATA_ROUTE=${ECCUBE_USER_DATA_ROUTE:-user_data}
      - ECCUBE_ADMIN_ALLOW_HOSTS=${ECCUBE_ADMIN_ALLOW_HOSTS:-[]}
      - ECCUBE_FORCE_SSL=${ECCUBE_FORCE_SSL:-false}
      - ECCUBE_TEMPLATE_CODE=${ECCUBE_TEMPLATE_CODE:-default}
      - ECCUBE_COOKIE_NAME=${ECCUBE_COOKIE_NAME:-eccube}
      - ECCUBE_COOKIE_PATH=${ECCUBE_COOKIE_PATH:-/}
      - ECCUBE_COOKIE_LIFETIME=${ECCUBE_COOKIE_LIFETIME:-0}
      - ECCUBE_GC_MAXLIFETIME=${ECCUBE_GC_MAXLIFETIME:-1440}
    ports:
      - "${ECCUBE_HTTP_PORT:-8080}:80"

Dockerfile

FROM php:7.1-apache

RUN set -x \
    # 高速化のためaptリポジトリを変更
    && sed -i.bak -e "s%http://deb.debian.org/debian%http://ftp.riken.jp/pub/Linux/debian/debian%g" /etc/apt/sources.list \
    && apt-get update \
    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
        sudo \
        git \
        libxml2-dev \
        unzip \
        wget \
        zlib1g-dev \
        iproute \
        libsqlite3-dev \
        libpq-dev \
        libicu-dev \
        gnupg2 \
    && wget -qO- https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | bash - \
    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
        nodejs \
    && docker-php-ext-install \
        intl \
        mbstring \
        pdo \
        pdo_sqlite \
        pdo_mysql \
        pdo_pgsql \
        soap \
        xml \
        zip \
    && pecl install xdebug \
    && pecl install apcu \
    && docker-php-ext-enable \
        xdebug \
        apcu \
        opcache \
    && a2enmod rewrite \
    && apt-get clean \
    && rm -rf /tmp/*

RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer \
    |  php -- \
        --filename=composer \
        --install-dir=/usr/local/bin \
    # composerの高速化
    && COMPOSER_ALLOW_SUPERUSER=1 composer global require --optimize-autoloader "hirak/prestissimo" \
    && chown www-data /var/www \
    && chmod g+s /var/www/html

COPY ./my.ini /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/my.ini
COPY ./my.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/my.conf
COPY ./entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh

RUN a2enconf my

ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["apache2-foreground"]

entrypoint.sh

#!/bin/sh
set -e

# www-dataのUIDを変更する
if [ -n "${HOST_UID}" -a "${HOST_UID}" != "$(id -u www-data)" ]; then
    usermod -u "${HOST_UID}" www-data
fi

# リモートデバッグの設定は環境変数だけでは対応できないため動的に追記
xdebug=$(cat << EOS
xdebug.remote_host=$(ip route | awk 'NR==1 {print $3}')
xdebug.remote_port=${XDEBUG_PORT}
EOS
)
echo "${xdebug}" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/my.ini

if [ -e "composer.json" ]; then
    sudo -u www-data composer install
fi

if [ -e "package.json" ]; then
    sudo -u www-data npm install
fi

if [ "${1#-}" != "$1" ]; then
    set -- apache2-foreground "$@"
fi

exec "$@"

file0.sh

$ git clone -b 4.0.0 https://github.com/EC-CUBE/ec-cube.git
$ cd ec-cube

file7.sh

$ cp .default.env .env
$ vim .env

file8.sh

$ HOST_UID=$(id -u) docker-compose up -d

file9.sh

$ curl -D - -s -o /dev/null http://localhost:8080/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Wed, 17 Oct 2018 09:29:52 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.25 (Debian)
X-Powered-By: PHP/7.1.23
Set-Cookie: eccube=cf2898f013116d20403f72188cf10158; path=/; HttpOnly
Cache-Control: max-age=0, must-revalidate, private
Set-Cookie: device_view=full; expires=Sat, 17-Nov-2018 09:29:55 GMT; Max-Age=2678400; path=/; httponly
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8

my.conf

# ApacheのWarning対策
ServerName localhost:80

# PHP用の環境変数をサーバー変数に渡すための設定
PassEnv APP_ENV
PassEnv APP_DEBUG
PassEnv DATABASE_URL
PassEnv DATABASE_SERVER_VERSION
PassEnv MAILER_URL
PassEnv ECCUBE_AUTH_MAGIC
PassEnv TRUSTED_PROXIES
PassEnv TRUSTED_HOSTS
PassEnv ECCUBE_LOCALE
PassEnv ECCUBE_TIMEZONE
PassEnv ECCUBE_CURRENCY
PassEnv ECCUBE_ADMIN_ROUTE
PassEnv ECCUBE_USER_DATA_ROUTE
PassEnv ECCUBE_ADMIN_ALLOW_HOSTS
PassEnv ECCUBE_FORCE_SSL
PassEnv ECCUBE_TEMPLATE_CODE
PassEnv ECCUBE_COOKIE_NAME
PassEnv ECCUBE_COOKIE_PATH
PassEnv ECCUBE_COOKIE_LIFETIME
PassEnv ECCUBE_GC_MAXLIFETIME

my.ini

# phpの設定を記載
# 今回はとりあえずxdebugとopcache関連
xdebug.remote_enable=1
xdebug.remote_autostart=1
xdebug.profiler_enable=0

opcache.enable=1
opcache.enable_cli=1
opcache.memory_consumption=64
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8
opcache.max_accelerated_files=16000
opcache.revalidate_freq=0
opcache.fast_shutdown=1