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scala: cancelable / async scala.sys.process.Process
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/* | |
The MIT License (MIT) | |
Copyright (c) 2016 j-keck <[email protected]> | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this | |
software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software | |
without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, | |
merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to | |
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, | |
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | |
PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, | |
DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
*/ | |
import scala.concurrent.{ExecutionContext, Future, Promise} | |
import scala.sys.process.{Process, ProcessLogger} | |
import scala.util.Try | |
object Sys extends Sys { | |
type ExitValue = Int | |
type Stdout = String | |
type Stderr = String | |
type ExecResult = (ExitValue, Stdout, Stderr) | |
trait AsyncExecResult { | |
/** | |
* @see [[scala.concurrent.Future#map]] | |
*/ | |
def map[T](f: ExecResult => T): Future[T] | |
/** | |
* @see [[scala.concurrent.Future#foreach]] | |
*/ | |
def foreach(f: ExecResult => Unit): Unit | |
/** | |
* @see [[scala.concurrent.Future#onComplete]] | |
*/ | |
def onComplete[T](pf: Try[ExecResult] => T): Unit | |
/** | |
* cancels the running process | |
*/ | |
def cancel(): Unit | |
/** | |
* check if the process is still running | |
* @return `true` if the process is already completed, `false` otherwise | |
*/ | |
def isRunning: Boolean | |
/** | |
* the underlying future | |
* @return the future, in which the process runs | |
*/ | |
def get: Future[ExecResult] | |
} | |
type Cancelable = () => Unit | |
case class ExecutionCanceled(msg: String) extends Exception(msg) | |
} | |
trait Sys { | |
import Sys._ | |
def exec(cmd: String): ExecResult = exec(cmd.split(" ")) | |
/** | |
* executes the cmd and blocks until the command exits. | |
* | |
* @return {{{(ExitValue, Stdout, Stderr)}}} | |
* <pre>if the executable is unable to start, (-1, "", stderr) are returned</pre> | |
*/ | |
def exec(cmd: Seq[String]): ExecResult = { | |
val stdout = new OutputSlurper | |
val stderr = new OutputSlurper | |
Try { | |
val proc = Process(cmd).run(ProcessLogger(stdout.appendLine, stderr.appendLine)) | |
proc.exitValue() | |
}.map((_, stdout.get, stderr.get)) | |
.recover{ | |
case t => (-1, "", t.getMessage) | |
}.get | |
} | |
def execAsync(cmd: String)(implicit ec: ExecutionContext): AsyncExecResult = execAsync(cmd.split(" "))(ec) | |
/** | |
* executes the cmd asynchronous | |
* @see scala.concurrent.Future.map | |
* | |
* @return [[AsyncExecResult]] | |
*/ | |
def execAsync(cmd: Seq[String])(implicit ec: ExecutionContext): AsyncExecResult = { | |
new AsyncExecResult { | |
val (fut, cancelFut) = runAsync(cmd) | |
override def map[T](f: ExecResult => T): Future[T] = fut.map(f) | |
override def foreach(f: ExecResult => Unit): Unit = fut.foreach(f) | |
override def onComplete[T](pf: Try[ExecResult] => T): Unit = fut.onComplete(pf) | |
override def cancel(): Unit = cancelFut() | |
override def isRunning: Boolean = !fut.isCompleted | |
override def get: Future[ExecResult] = fut | |
} | |
} | |
// helper for 'execAsync' - runs the given cmd asynchronous. | |
// returns a tuple with: (the running process in a future, function to cancel the running process) | |
private def runAsync(cmd: Seq[String])(implicit ec: ExecutionContext): (Future[ExecResult], Cancelable) = { | |
val p = Promise[ExecResult] | |
val stdout = new OutputSlurper | |
val stderr = new OutputSlurper | |
// start the process | |
val proc = Process(cmd).run(ProcessLogger(stdout.appendLine, stderr.appendLine)) | |
p.tryCompleteWith(Future(proc.exitValue).map(c => (c, stdout.get, stderr.get))) | |
val cancel = { | |
p.tryFailure(new ExecutionCanceled(s"Process: '${cmd.mkString(" ")}' canceled")) | |
proc.destroy() | |
} | |
(p.future, () => cancel) | |
} | |
class OutputSlurper { | |
private val sb = new StringBuilder | |
def append(s: String): Unit = sb.append(s) | |
def appendLine(s: String): Unit = append(s + "\n") | |
def get: String = sb.toString | |
} | |
} |
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import scala.util.Failure | |
object SysExample extends App { | |
// blocking | |
println("current working dir: " + Sys.exec("pwd")._2) | |
println("bad process: " + Sys.exec("BOOM")) | |
println("=" * 80) | |
// cancelable async | |
import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global | |
import Sys._ | |
val exe = Sys.execAsync("ssh -t -t root@vdr") | |
exe.foreach { case (exitCode, stdout, stderr) => | |
println(s"done with exitCode: ${exitCode}, stdout: ${stdout}, stderr: ${stderr}") | |
} | |
exe.onComplete { | |
case Failure(ExecutionCanceled(msg)) => System.err.println(msg) | |
case Failure(t) => t.printStackTrace | |
case _ => | |
} | |
Thread.sleep(1000) | |
if (exe.isRunning) | |
exe.cancel() | |
Thread.sleep(1000) | |
} |
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Hi. it is very useful! Under what terms can I use it? Can you "release" it under BSD, MIT or LGPL license? Thanks.