Laravel routes.php

<?php
/**
 * routes.php would be something like:
 *
 * Route::get('/my/path/{id}', ['as' => 'ExamplePath',  'uses' => 'ExampleController@getPath']);
 */


// Get the full URL from the current request --> http://example.com/my/path/1
request()->url();

// Get the path from the current request --> my/path/1
request()->path();

// Get the path for the current route --> my/path/{id}
Route::getCurrentRoute()->getPath();

// Get the name for the current route --> ExamplePath
Request::route()->getName(); 

// Get the action name for the current route --> ExampleController@getPath
Route::getCurrentRoute()->getActionName();