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How to examine IO subsystem latencies from within SQL Server
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--http://www.sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/how-to-examine-io-subsystem-latencies-from-within-sql-server/ | |
SELECT | |
[ReadLatency] = | |
CASE WHEN [num_of_reads] = 0 | |
THEN 0 ELSE ([io_stall_read_ms] / [num_of_reads]) END, | |
[WriteLatency] = | |
CASE WHEN [num_of_writes] = 0 | |
THEN 0 ELSE ([io_stall_write_ms] / [num_of_writes]) END, | |
[Latency] = | |
CASE WHEN ([num_of_reads] = 0 AND [num_of_writes] = 0) | |
THEN 0 ELSE ([io_stall] / ([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) END, | |
[AvgBPerRead] = | |
CASE WHEN [num_of_reads] = 0 | |
THEN 0 ELSE ([num_of_bytes_read] / [num_of_reads]) END, | |
[AvgBPerWrite] = | |
CASE WHEN [num_of_writes] = 0 | |
THEN 0 ELSE ([num_of_bytes_written] / [num_of_writes]) END, | |
[AvgBPerTransfer] = | |
CASE WHEN ([num_of_reads] = 0 AND [num_of_writes] = 0) | |
THEN 0 ELSE | |
(([num_of_bytes_read] + [num_of_bytes_written]) / | |
([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) END, | |
LEFT ([mf].[physical_name], 2) AS [Drive], | |
DB_NAME ([vfs].[database_id]) AS [DB], | |
[mf].[physical_name] | |
FROM | |
sys.dm_io_virtual_file_stats (NULL,NULL) AS [vfs] | |
JOIN sys.master_files AS [mf] | |
ON [vfs].[database_id] = [mf].[database_id] | |
AND [vfs].[file_id] = [mf].[file_id] | |
-- WHERE [vfs].[file_id] = 2 -- log files | |
-- ORDER BY [Latency] DESC | |
-- ORDER BY [ReadLatency] DESC | |
ORDER BY [WriteLatency] DESC; | |
GO |
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SELECT
[ReadLatency] =
CASE WHEN [num_of_reads] = 0
THEN 0 ELSE ([io_stall_read_ms] / [num_of_reads]) END,
[WriteLatency] =
CASE WHEN [num_of_writes] = 0
THEN 0 ELSE ([io_stall_write_ms] / [num_of_writes]) END,
[Latency] =
CASE WHEN ([num_of_reads] = 0 AND [num_of_writes] = 0)
THEN 0 ELSE ([io_stall] / ([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) END,
[Latency Desc] =
CASE
WHEN ([num_of_reads] = 0 AND [num_of_writes] = 0) THEN 'N/A'
ELSE
CASE WHEN ([io_stall] / ([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) < 2 THEN 'Excellent'
WHEN ([io_stall] / ([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) < 6 THEN 'Very good'
WHEN ([io_stall] / ([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) < 11 THEN 'Good'
WHEN ([io_stall] / ([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) < 21 THEN 'Poor'
WHEN ([io_stall] / ([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) < 101 THEN 'Bad'
WHEN ([io_stall] / ([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) < 501 THEN 'Yikes!'
ELSE 'YIKES!!'
END
END,
[AvgBPerRead] =
CASE WHEN [num_of_reads] = 0
THEN 0 ELSE ([num_of_bytes_read] / [num_of_reads]) END,
[AvgBPerWrite] =
CASE WHEN [num_of_writes] = 0
THEN 0 ELSE ([num_of_bytes_written] / [num_of_writes]) END,
[AvgBPerTransfer] =
CASE WHEN ([num_of_reads] = 0 AND [num_of_writes] = 0)
THEN 0 ELSE
(([num_of_bytes_read] + [num_of_bytes_written]) /
([num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes])) END,
[IOPS] = [num_of_reads] + [num_of_writes],
LEFT([mf].[physical_name], 2) AS [Drive],
DB_NAME([vfs].[database_id]) AS [DB],
[mf].[physical_name]
FROM
sys.dm_io_virtual_file_stats(NULL, NULL) AS [vfs]
JOIN sys.master_files AS [mf]
ON [vfs].[database_id] = [mf].[database_id]
AND [vfs].[file_id] = [mf].[file_id]
-- WHERE [vfs].[file_id] = 2 -- log files
ORDER BY [Latency] DESC
-- ORDER BY [ReadLatency] DESC
-- ORDER BY [WriteLatency] DESC;
GO
------updated query Get IOPS details........