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import android.content.Context; |
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import android.content.SharedPreferences; |
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import android.text.TextUtils; |
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import android.util.Log; |
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import java.io.*; |
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import java.net.CookieStore; |
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import java.net.HttpCookie; |
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import java.net.URI; |
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import java.net.URISyntaxException; |
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import java.util.*; |
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import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; |
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/** |
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* A persistent cookie store which implements the Apache HttpClient CookieStore interface. |
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* Cookies are stored and will persist on the user's device between application sessions since they |
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* are serialized and stored in SharedPreferences. Instances of this class are |
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* designed to be used with AsyncHttpClient#setCookieStore, but can also be used with a |
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* regular old apache HttpClient/HttpContext if you prefer. |
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*/ |
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public class PersistentCookieStore implements CookieStore { |
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private static final String LOG_TAG = "PersistentCookieStore"; |
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private static final String COOKIE_PREFS = "CookiePrefsFile"; |
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private static final String COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX = "cookie_"; |
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private final HashMap<String, ConcurrentHashMap<String, HttpCookie>> cookies; |
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private final SharedPreferences cookiePrefs; |
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/** |
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* Construct a persistent cookie store. |
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* |
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* @param context Context to attach cookie store to |
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*/ |
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public PersistentCookieStore(Context context) { |
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cookiePrefs = context.getSharedPreferences(COOKIE_PREFS, 0); |
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cookies = new HashMap<String, ConcurrentHashMap<String, HttpCookie>>(); |
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// Load any previously stored cookies into the store |
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Map<String, ?> prefsMap = cookiePrefs.getAll(); |
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for(Map.Entry<String, ?> entry : prefsMap.entrySet()) { |
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if (((String)entry.getValue()) != null && !((String)entry.getValue()).startsWith(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX)) { |
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String[] cookieNames = TextUtils.split((String)entry.getValue(), ","); |
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for (String name : cookieNames) { |
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String encodedCookie = cookiePrefs.getString(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX + name, null); |
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if (encodedCookie != null) { |
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HttpCookie decodedCookie = decodeCookie(encodedCookie); |
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if (decodedCookie != null) { |
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if(!cookies.containsKey(entry.getKey())) |
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cookies.put(entry.getKey(), new ConcurrentHashMap<String, HttpCookie>()); |
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cookies.get(entry.getKey()).put(name, decodedCookie); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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@Override |
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public void add(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) { |
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String name = getCookieToken(uri, cookie); |
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// Save cookie into local store, or remove if expired |
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if (!cookie.hasExpired()) { |
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if(!cookies.containsKey(uri.getHost())) |
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cookies.put(uri.getHost(), new ConcurrentHashMap<String, HttpCookie>()); |
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cookies.get(uri.getHost()).put(name, cookie); |
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} else { |
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if(cookies.containsKey(uri.toString())) |
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cookies.get(uri.getHost()).remove(name); |
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} |
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// Save cookie into persistent store |
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SharedPreferences.Editor prefsWriter = cookiePrefs.edit(); |
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prefsWriter.putString(uri.getHost(), TextUtils.join(",", cookies.get(uri.getHost()).keySet())); |
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prefsWriter.putString(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX + name, encodeCookie(new SerializableHttpCookie(cookie))); |
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prefsWriter.commit(); |
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} |
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protected String getCookieToken(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) { |
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return cookie.getName() + cookie.getDomain(); |
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} |
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@Override |
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public List<HttpCookie> get(URI uri) { |
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ArrayList<HttpCookie> ret = new ArrayList<HttpCookie>(); |
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if(cookies.containsKey(uri.getHost())) |
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ret.addAll(cookies.get(uri.getHost()).values()); |
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return ret; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public boolean removeAll() { |
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SharedPreferences.Editor prefsWriter = cookiePrefs.edit(); |
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prefsWriter.clear(); |
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prefsWriter.commit(); |
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cookies.clear(); |
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return true; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public boolean remove(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) { |
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String name = getCookieToken(uri, cookie); |
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if(cookies.containsKey(uri.getHost()) && cookies.get(uri.getHost()).containsKey(name)) { |
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cookies.get(uri.getHost()).remove(name); |
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SharedPreferences.Editor prefsWriter = cookiePrefs.edit(); |
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if(cookiePrefs.contains(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX + name)) { |
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prefsWriter.remove(COOKIE_NAME_PREFIX + name); |
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} |
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prefsWriter.putString(uri.getHost(), TextUtils.join(",", cookies.get(uri.getHost()).keySet())); |
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prefsWriter.commit(); |
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return true; |
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} else { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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@Override |
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public List<HttpCookie> getCookies() { |
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ArrayList<HttpCookie> ret = new ArrayList<HttpCookie>(); |
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for (String key : cookies.keySet()) |
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ret.addAll(cookies.get(key).values()); |
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return ret; |
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} |
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@Override |
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public List<URI> getURIs() { |
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ArrayList<URI> ret = new ArrayList<URI>(); |
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for (String key : cookies.keySet()) |
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try { |
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ret.add(new URI(key)); |
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} catch (URISyntaxException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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return ret; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Serializes Cookie object into String |
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* |
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* @param cookie cookie to be encoded, can be null |
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* @return cookie encoded as String |
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*/ |
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protected String encodeCookie(SerializableHttpCookie cookie) { |
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if (cookie == null) |
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return null; |
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ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
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try { |
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ObjectOutputStream outputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(os); |
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outputStream.writeObject(cookie); |
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} catch (IOException e) { |
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Log.d(LOG_TAG, "IOException in encodeCookie", e); |
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return null; |
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} |
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return byteArrayToHexString(os.toByteArray()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns cookie decoded from cookie string |
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* |
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* @param cookieString string of cookie as returned from http request |
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* @return decoded cookie or null if exception occured |
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*/ |
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protected HttpCookie decodeCookie(String cookieString) { |
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byte[] bytes = hexStringToByteArray(cookieString); |
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ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes); |
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HttpCookie cookie = null; |
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try { |
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ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(byteArrayInputStream); |
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cookie = ((SerializableHttpCookie) objectInputStream.readObject()).getCookie(); |
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} catch (IOException e) { |
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Log.d(LOG_TAG, "IOException in decodeCookie", e); |
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} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { |
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Log.d(LOG_TAG, "ClassNotFoundException in decodeCookie", e); |
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} |
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return cookie; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Using some super basic byte array <-> hex conversions so we don't have to rely on any |
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* large Base64 libraries. Can be overridden if you like! |
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* |
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* @param bytes byte array to be converted |
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* @return string containing hex values |
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*/ |
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protected String byteArrayToHexString(byte[] bytes) { |
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 2); |
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for (byte element : bytes) { |
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int v = element & 0xff; |
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if (v < 16) { |
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sb.append('0'); |
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} |
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sb.append(Integer.toHexString(v)); |
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} |
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return sb.toString().toUpperCase(Locale.US); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts hex values from strings to byte array |
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* |
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* @param hexString string of hex-encoded values |
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* @return decoded byte array |
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*/ |
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protected byte[] hexStringToByteArray(String hexString) { |
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int len = hexString.length(); |
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byte[] data = new byte[len / 2]; |
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) { |
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data[i / 2] = (byte) ((Character.digit(hexString.charAt(i), 16) << 4) + Character.digit(hexString.charAt(i + 1), 16)); |
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} |
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return data; |
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} |
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} |
The above code will not work! The field accessed by
cookie.getMaxAge()
references a duration from the initialization of the cookie. In order for this value to be meaningful the datetime saved inwhenCreated
has to be serialized as well. Since this value is a private property you have to use reflection to access the correct field.Using the proposed code above will save the cookie and it's value but in turn the cookie will never expire.