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Created July 12, 2026 16:12
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Country Data Temp
Raw
gistfile1.txt
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{
"metadata": {
"description": "Comprehensive world countries dataset for World Traveler game",
"sources": [
"https://github.com/datasets/country-codes",
"https://github.com/lukes/ISO-3166-Countries-with-Regional-Codes",
"https://github.com/datasets/population",
"https://github.com/datasets/airport-codes",
"https://github.com/datasets/population-city",
"https://github.com/factbook/factbook.json",
"https://flagcdn.com (flagpedia.net)"
],
"generated": "2026-04-05",
"total_countries": 249,
"fields": [
"name",
"name_official",
"name_long",
"name_local",
"iso_alpha2",
"iso_alpha3",
"iso_numeric",
"fips",
"tld",
"dial_code",
"ioc_code",
"fifa_code",
"wmo_code",
"itu_code",
"geoname_id",
"wikidata_id",
"marc_code",
"is_independent",
"is_landlocked",
"is_small_island_developing_state",
"is_least_developed_country",
"capital",
"capital_coordinates",
"capital_time_diff",
"continent",
"region",
"sub_region",
"intermediate_region",
"location_description",
"area_sq_km",
"area_text",
"coastline_km",
"terrain",
"climate",
"natural_resources",
"geography_note",
"major_lakes",
"major_rivers",
"natural_hazards",
"elevation_highest",
"elevation_lowest",
"border_countries",
"maritime_claims_nm",
"government_type",
"independence_note",
"admin_divisions_note",
"population",
"population_year",
"ethnic_groups",
"religions",
"median_age",
"language_codes",
"languages_spoken",
"currencies",
"gdp_per_capita",
"flag_svg",
"flag_png_80",
"flag_png_320",
"flag_png_640",
"outline_svg",
"airports",
"major_cities"
]
},
"countries": [
{
"name": "Afghanistan",
"name_official": "Afghanistan",
"name_long": "Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (prior to 15 August 2021); current country name disputed",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "AF",
"iso_alpha3": "AFG",
"iso_numeric": "4",
"fips": "AF",
"tld": ".af",
"dial_code": "+93",
"ioc_code": "AFG",
"fifa_code": "AFG",
"wmo_code": "AF",
"itu_code": "AFG",
"geoname_id": "1149361",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889",
"marc_code": "af",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": true,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": true,
"capital": "Kabul",
"capital_coordinates": "34 31 N, 69 11 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+4.5 (9.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AS",
"region": "Asia",
"sub_region": "Southern Asia",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Southern Asia, north and west of Pakistan, east of Iran",
"area_sq_km": 652230,
"area_text": "652,230 sq km",
"coastline_km": 0,
"terrain": "mostly rugged mountains; plains in north and southwest",
"climate": "arid to semiarid; cold winters and hot summers",
"natural_resources": "natural gas, petroleum, coal, copper, chromite, talc, barites, sulfur, lead, zinc, iron ore, salt, precious and semiprecious stones, arable land",
"geography_note": "landlocked; the Hindu Kush mountains that run northeast to southwest divide the northern provinces from the rest of the country; the highest peaks are in the northern Vakhan (Wakhan Corridor)",
"major_lakes": "salt water lake(s): Ab-e Istadah-ye Muqur (endorheic basin) - 520 sq km",
"major_rivers": "Amu Darya (shared with Tajikistan [s], Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan [m]) - 2,620 km; Helmand river source (shared with Iran) - 1,130 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "damaging earthquakes occur in Hindu Kush mountains; flooding; droughts",
"elevation_highest": "Noshak 7,492 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Amu Darya 258 m",
"border_countries": "China 91 km; Iran 921 km; Pakistan 2,670 km; Tajikistan 1,357 km; Turkmenistan 804 km; Uzbekistan 144 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
"government_type": "theocratic; the United States does not recognize the Taliban Government",
"independence_note": "19 August 1919 (from UK control over Afghan foreign affairs)",
"admin_divisions_note": "34 provinces (welayat, singular - welayat)",
"population": 42647492,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "current, reliable statistical data on ethnicity in Afghanistan are not available; Afghanistan's 2004 Constitution cited Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Turkman, Baluch, Pashaie, Nuristani, Aymaq, Arab, Qirghiz, Qizilbash, Gujur, and Brahwui ethnicities; Afghanistan has dozens of other small ethnic groups",
"religions": "Muslim 99.7% (Sunni 84.7 - 89.7%, Shia 10 - 15%), other <0.3% (2009 est.)",
"median_age": "18.4 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fa-AF", "ps", "uz-AF", "tk"],
"languages_spoken": "Afghan Persian or Dari (official, lingua franca) 77%, Pashto (official) 48%, Uzbeki 11%, English 6%, Turkmani 3%, Urdu 3%, Pashaie 1%, Nuristani 1%, Arabic 1%, Balochi 1%, other <1% (2020 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "AFN",
"name": "Afghani",
"numeric": "971",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$2,000 (2023 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/af.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/af.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/af.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/af.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Ahmad Shah Baba International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KDH",
"icao_code": "OAKN",
"municipality": "Kandahar",
"coordinates": "31.505769, 65.847963"
},
{
"name": "Herat - Khwaja Abdullah Ansari International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HEA",
"icao_code": "OAHR",
"municipality": "Guzara",
"coordinates": "34.209999, 62.228298"
},
{
"name": "Kabul International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KBL",
"icao_code": "OAKB",
"municipality": "Kabul",
"coordinates": "34.565899, 69.212303"
},
{
"name": "Mazar-i-Sharif International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MZR",
"icao_code": "OAMS",
"municipality": "Mazar-i-Sharif",
"coordinates": "36.70412, 67.210459"
},
{
"name": "Bagram Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OAI",
"icao_code": "OAIX",
"municipality": "Bagram",
"coordinates": "34.946098, 69.264999"
},
{
"name": "Jalalabad Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JAA",
"icao_code": "OAJL",
"municipality": "Jalalabad",
"coordinates": "34.399799, 70.498596"
},
{
"name": "Khost International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KHT",
"icao_code": "OAKS",
"municipality": "Khost",
"coordinates": "33.284605, 69.80734"
},
{
"name": "Kunduz Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "UND",
"icao_code": "OAUZ",
"municipality": "Kunduz",
"coordinates": "36.6651, 68.910797"
},
{
"name": "Maymana Zahiraddin Faryabi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MMZ",
"icao_code": "OAMN",
"municipality": "Maymana",
"coordinates": "35.930801, 64.760902"
}
],
"major_cities": [],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/af.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Åland Islands",
"name_official": "Åland Islands",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "AX",
"iso_alpha3": "ALA",
"iso_numeric": "248",
"fips": null,
"tld": ".ax",
"dial_code": "+358",
"ioc_code": null,
"fifa_code": "ALD",
"wmo_code": null,
"itu_code": null,
"geoname_id": "661882",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5689",
"marc_code": null,
"is_independent": false,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Mariehamn",
"capital_coordinates": null,
"capital_time_diff": null,
"continent": "EU",
"region": "Europe",
"sub_region": "Northern Europe",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": null,
"area_sq_km": null,
"area_text": null,
"coastline_km": null,
"terrain": null,
"climate": null,
"natural_resources": null,
"geography_note": null,
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": null,
"elevation_highest": null,
"elevation_lowest": null,
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
"government_type": null,
"independence_note": null,
"admin_divisions_note": null,
"population": null,
"population_year": null,
"ethnic_groups": null,
"religions": null,
"median_age": null,
"language_codes": ["sv-AX"],
"languages_spoken": null,
"currencies": [
{
"code": "EUR",
"name": "Euro",
"numeric": "978",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": null,
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/ax.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/ax.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/ax.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/ax.png",
"airports": [],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "MARIEHAMN",
"population": 11830,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/ax.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Albania",
"name_official": "Albania",
"name_long": "Republic of Albania",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "AL",
"iso_alpha3": "ALB",
"iso_numeric": "8",
"fips": "AL",
"tld": ".al",
"dial_code": "+355",
"ioc_code": "ALB",
"fifa_code": "ALB",
"wmo_code": "AB",
"itu_code": "ALB",
"geoname_id": "783754",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222",
"marc_code": "aa",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Tirana",
"capital_coordinates": "41 19 N, 19 49 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "EU",
"region": "Europe",
"sub_region": "Southern Europe",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea and Ionian Sea, between Greece to the south and Montenegro and Kosovo to the north",
"area_sq_km": 28748,
"area_text": "28,748 sq km",
"coastline_km": 362,
"terrain": "mostly mountains and hills; small plains along coast",
"climate": "mild temperate; cool, cloudy, wet winters; hot, clear, dry summers; interior is cooler and wetter",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, natural gas, coal, bauxite, chromite, copper, iron ore, nickel, salt, timber, hydropower, arable land",
"geography_note": "strategic location along Strait of Otranto (links Adriatic Sea to Ionian Sea and Mediterranean Sea)",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Scutari (shared with Montenegro) - 400 sq kmnote - largest lake in the Balkans",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "destructive earthquakes; tsunamis occur along southwestern coast; floods; drought",
"elevation_highest": "Maja e Korabit (Golem Korab) 2,764 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Adriatic Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": "Greece 212 km; Kosovo 112 km; North Macedonia 181 km; Montenegro 186 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary republic",
"independence_note": "28 November 1912 (from the Ottoman Empire)",
"admin_divisions_note": "12 counties (qarqe, singular - qark)",
"population": 2377128,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Albanian 82.6%, Greek 0.9%, other 1% (including Vlach, Romani, Macedonian, Montenegrin, and Egyptian), unspecified 15.5% (2011 est.)",
"religions": "Muslim 56.7%, Roman Catholic 10%, Orthodox 6.8%, atheist 2.5%, Bektashi (a Sufi order) 2.1%, other 5.7%, unspecified 16.2% (2011 est.)",
"median_age": "37.9 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["sq", "el"],
"languages_spoken": "Albanian 98.8% (official - derived from Tosk dialect), Greek 0.5%, other 0.6% (including Macedonian, Romani, Vlach, Turkish, Italian, and Serbo-Croatian), unspecified 0.1% (2011 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "ALL",
"name": "Lek",
"numeric": "008",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$18,900 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/al.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/al.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/al.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/al.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "(Duplicate)Vlora International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "VLO",
"icao_code": "LAVL",
"municipality": "Vlorë",
"coordinates": "40.605556, 19.426111"
},
{
"name": "Tirana International Airport Mother Teresa",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TIA",
"icao_code": "LATI",
"municipality": "Rinas",
"coordinates": "41.4147, 19.7206"
},
{
"name": "Kukës International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KFZ",
"icao_code": "LAKU",
"municipality": "Kukës",
"coordinates": "42.035802, 20.415955"
},
{
"name": "Kuçovë Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "LAKV",
"municipality": "Kuçovë",
"coordinates": "40.7719, 19.901899"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "TIRANA",
"population": 598176,
"population_year": 2023,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
},
{
"name": "Durrës",
"population": 153614,
"population_year": 2023,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Elbasan",
"population": 115101,
"population_year": 2023,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Shkodër",
"population": 102434,
"population_year": 2023,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/al.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Algeria",
"name_official": "Algeria",
"name_long": "People's Democratic Republic of Algeria",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "DZ",
"iso_alpha3": "DZA",
"iso_numeric": "12",
"fips": "AG",
"tld": ".dz",
"dial_code": "+213",
"ioc_code": "ALG",
"fifa_code": "ALG",
"wmo_code": "AL",
"itu_code": "ALG",
"geoname_id": "2589581",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q262",
"marc_code": "ae",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Algiers",
"capital_coordinates": "36 45 N, 3 03 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Northern Africa",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Morocco and Tunisia",
"area_sq_km": 2381740,
"area_text": "2,381,740 sq km",
"coastline_km": 998,
"terrain": "mostly high plateau and desert; Atlas Mountains in the far north and Hoggar Mountains in the south; narrow, discontinuous coastal plain",
"climate": "arid to semiarid; mild, wet winters with hot, dry summers along coast; drier with cold winters and hot summers on high plateau; sirocco is a hot, dust/sand-laden wind especially common in summer",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, phosphates, uranium, lead, zinc",
"geography_note": "largest country in Africa but 80% desert; canyons and caves in the southern Hoggar Mountains and in the barren Tassili n'Ajjer area in the southeast of the country contain numerous examples of prehistoric art -- rock paintings and carvings depicting human activities and wild and domestic animals (elephants, giraffes, cattle) -- that date to the African Humid Period, roughly 5,000 to 11,000 years ago, when the region was completely vegetated",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "mountainous areas subject to severe earthquakes; mudslides and floods in rainy season; droughts",
"elevation_highest": "Tahat 2,908 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Chott Melrhir -40 m",
"border_countries": "Libya 989 km; Mali 1,359 km; Mauritania 460 km; Morocco 1,941 km; Niger 951 km; Tunisia 1,034 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "5 July 1962 (from France)",
"admin_divisions_note": "58 provinces (wilayas, singular - wilaya)",
"population": 46814308,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Arab-Amazigh 99%, European less than 1%",
"religions": "Muslim (official; predominantly Sunni) 99%, other (includes Christian, Jewish, Ahmadi Muslim, Shia Muslim, Ibadi Muslim) <1% (2012 est.)",
"median_age": "29.3 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["ar-DZ"],
"languages_spoken": "Arabic (official), French (lingua franca), Tamazight (official) (dialects include Kabyle (Taqbaylit), Shawiya (Tacawit), Mzab, Tuareg (Tamahaq))",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "DZD",
"name": "Algerian Dinar",
"numeric": "012",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$15,400 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/dz.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/dz.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/dz.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/dz.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Aguenar – Hadj Bey Akhamok Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TMR",
"icao_code": "DAAT",
"municipality": "Tamanrasset",
"coordinates": "22.810992, 5.450832"
},
{
"name": "Annaba Rabah Bitat Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "AAE",
"icao_code": "DABB",
"municipality": "Annaba",
"coordinates": "36.826781, 7.81334"
},
{
"name": "Batna Mostefa Ben Boulaid Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BLJ",
"icao_code": "DABT",
"municipality": "Batna",
"coordinates": "35.752102, 6.30859"
},
{
"name": "Biskra - Mohamed Khider Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BSK",
"icao_code": "DAUB",
"municipality": "Biskra",
"coordinates": "34.79318, 5.738899"
},
{
"name": "Chlef Aboubakr Belkaid International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CFK",
"icao_code": "DAOI",
"municipality": "Chlef",
"coordinates": "36.216614, 1.341114"
},
{
"name": "Houari Boumediene Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ALG",
"icao_code": "DAAG",
"municipality": "Algiers",
"coordinates": "36.693886, 3.214531"
},
{
"name": "Jijel Ferhat Abbas Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "GJL",
"icao_code": "DAAV",
"municipality": "Tahir",
"coordinates": "36.794125, 5.873652"
},
{
"name": "Mohamed Boudiaf International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CZL",
"icao_code": "DABC",
"municipality": "Constantine",
"coordinates": "36.276001, 6.62039"
},
{
"name": "Oran Es-Sénia (Ahmed Ben Bella) International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ORN",
"icao_code": "DAOO",
"municipality": "Es-Sénia",
"coordinates": "35.620648, -0.622486"
},
{
"name": "Soummam–Abane Ramdane Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BJA",
"icao_code": "DAAE",
"municipality": "Béjaïa",
"coordinates": "36.712547, 5.069909"
},
{
"name": "Tiska Djanet Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DJG",
"icao_code": "DAAJ",
"municipality": "Djanet",
"coordinates": "24.285448, 9.463652"
},
{
"name": "Zenata – Messali El Hadj Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TLM",
"icao_code": "DAON",
"municipality": "Zenata",
"coordinates": "35.012732, -1.457117"
},
{
"name": "Abdelhafid Boussouf Bou Chekif Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "TID",
"icao_code": "DAOB",
"municipality": "Tiaret",
"coordinates": "35.341099, 1.46315"
},
{
"name": "Ain Arnat Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "QSF",
"icao_code": "DAAS",
"municipality": "Sétif",
"coordinates": "36.178488, 5.329909"
},
{
"name": "Ain Beida Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OGX",
"icao_code": "DAUU",
"municipality": "Ouargla",
"coordinates": "31.9172, 5.41278"
},
{
"name": "Amguid Regional Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Idlès",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"name": "Anguilla",
"name_official": "Anguilla",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "AI",
"iso_alpha3": "AIA",
"iso_numeric": "660",
"fips": "AV",
"tld": ".ai",
"dial_code": "+1-264",
"ioc_code": "AIA",
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"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": true,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "The Valley",
"capital_coordinates": "18 13 N, 63 03 W",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
"region": "Americas",
"sub_region": "Latin America and the Caribbean",
"intermediate_region": "Caribbean",
"location_description": "Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico",
"area_sq_km": 91,
"area_text": "91 sq km",
"coastline_km": 61,
"terrain": "flat and low-lying island of coral and limestone",
"climate": "tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds",
"natural_resources": "salt, fish, lobster",
"geography_note": "the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "frequent hurricanes and other tropical storms (July to October)",
"elevation_highest": "Crocus Hill 73 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Caribbean Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary democracy (House of Assembly); self-governing overseas territory of the UK",
"independence_note": "none (overseas territory of the UK)",
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"population": null,
"population_year": null,
"ethnic_groups": "African/Black 85.3%, Hispanic 4.9%, mixed 3.8%, White 3.2%, East Indian/Indian 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified 0.3% (2011 est.)",
"religions": "Protestant 73.2% (includes Anglican 22.7%, Methodist 19.4%, Pentecostal 10.5%, Seventh Day Adventist 8.3%, Baptist 7.1%, Church of God 4.9%, Presbyterian 0.2%, Brethren 0.1%), Roman Catholic 6.8%, Jehovah's Witness 1.1%, other Christian 10.9%, other 3.2%, unspecified 0.3%, none 4.5% (2011 est.)",
"median_age": "37.5 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-AI"],
"languages_spoken": "English (official)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "XCD",
"name": "East Caribbean Dollar",
"numeric": "951",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$31,000 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/ai.svg",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Clayton J. Lloyd International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AXA",
"icao_code": "TQPF",
"municipality": "The Valley",
"coordinates": "18.204773, -63.05383"
}
],
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{
"name": "THE VALLEY",
"population": 2812,
"population_year": 2011,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/ai.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Antarctica",
"name_official": "Antarctica",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "AQ",
"iso_alpha3": "ATA",
"iso_numeric": "10",
"fips": "AY",
"tld": ".aq",
"dial_code": "+672",
"ioc_code": null,
"fifa_code": "ROS3",
"wmo_code": "AA",
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"geoname_id": "6697173",
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"capital": null,
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"continent": "AN",
"region": null,
"sub_region": null,
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "continent mostly south of the Antarctic Circle",
"area_sq_km": 14,
"area_text": "14.2 million sq km",
"coastline_km": 17968,
"terrain": "about 99% thick continental ice sheet and 1% barren rock, with average elevations between 2,000 and 4,000 m; mountain ranges up to nearly 5,000 m; ice-free coastal areas include parts of southern Victoria Land, Wilkes Land, the Antarctic Peninsula area, and parts of Ross Island on McMurdo Sound; glaciers form ice shelves along about half of the coastline, and floating ice shelves constitute 11% of the area of the continent",
"climate": "the coldest, windiest, and driest continent on Earth; severe low temperatures vary with latitude, elevation, and distance from the ocean; East Antarctica is colder than West Antarctica because of its higher elevation; Antarctic Peninsula has the most moderate climate; higher temperatures occur in January along the coast and average slightly below freezing; summers characterized by continuous daylight, while winters bring continuous darkness; persistent high pressure over the interior brings dry, subsiding air that results in very little cloud cover",
"natural_resources": "iron ore, chromium, copper, gold, nickel, platinum and other minerals, and coal and hydrocarbons have been found in small noncommercial quantities; mineral exploitation except for scientific research is banned by the Environmental Protocol to the Antarctic Treaty; krill, icefish, toothfish, and crab have been taken by commercial fisheries, which are managed through the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR)",
"geography_note": "the coldest, windiest, highest (on average), and driest continent; during the summer, more solar radiation reaches the surface at the South Pole than is received at the equator in an equivalent period mostly uninhabitable, 99% of the land area is covered by the Antarctic ice sheet, the largest single mass of ice on Earth; it covers an area of 14 million sq km (5.4 million sq mi) and contains 26.5 million cu km (6.4 million cu mi) of ice (almost 62% of the world's fresh water)",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "katabatic (gravity-driven) winds blow coastward from the high interior; frequent blizzards form near the foot of the plateau; cyclonic storms form over the ocean and move clockwise along the coast; large icebergs may calve from ice shelfvolcanism: volcanic activity on Deception Island and isolated areas of West Antarctica; other seismic activity rare and weak",
"elevation_highest": "Vinson Massif 4,892 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Denman Glacier more than -3,500 m (-11,500 ft) below sea level",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
"government_type": "the Antarctic Treaty and its follow-on agreements govern the use of Antarctica, ensuring it is used only for peaceful purposes and scientific research; signed in 1959 and in force since 1961, the original Treaty bans military activity, weapons testing, and nuclear waste disposal, while allowing military personnel to assist with research or other peaceful efforts; it promotes international cooperation in science, guarantees the free exchange of research, and freezes territorial claims; the Treaty covers all land and ice south of 60° south latitude, and allows Treaty nations to inspect any station or facilitydecisions are made by consensus at annual meetings, and member countries implement these decisions through their national laws (see “Legal system”); additional agreements have strengthened the Treaty system, including conventions to protect seals (1972) and other marine life (1980), as well as an environmental protocol (1991, took effect in 1998); the protocol bans mining and includes strict rules on environmental impact, waste, pollution, wildlife, and protected areas; as of December 2024, there are 58 member nations: 29 consultative members, including the 7 claimant countries (Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the UK), and 29 non-consultative members; a permanent Antarctic Treaty Secretariat, established in 2004 in Buenos Aires, supports the system",
"independence_note": null,
"admin_divisions_note": null,
"population": null,
"population_year": null,
"ethnic_groups": null,
"religions": null,
"median_age": null,
"language_codes": [],
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"airports": [
{
"name": "(Duplicate)Wolf's Fang Runway",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "WFR",
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Queen Maud Island",
"coordinates": "-71.5264, 8.799459"
},
{
"name": "Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station Airport",
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"municipality": "Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station",
"coordinates": "-90, -1"
},
{
"name": "Boulder Clay Runway",
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"iata_code": null,
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"municipality": "Zucchelli Station",
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{
"name": "Concordia Skyway",
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"municipality": "Concordia Station",
"coordinates": "-75.103278, 123.35825"
},
{
"name": "Grandfather Skiway",
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"coordinates": "-77.530242, -31.827393"
},
{
"name": "Vostok Skiway",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": null,
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"coordinates": "-78.466139, 106.84825"
},
{
"name": "Williams Field Skiway",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "McMurdo Station",
"coordinates": "-77.867401, 167.057007"
}
],
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},
{
"name": "Antigua and Barbuda",
"name_official": "Antigua and Barbuda",
"name_long": "Antigua and Barbuda",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "AG",
"iso_alpha3": "ATG",
"iso_numeric": "28",
"fips": "AC",
"tld": ".ag",
"dial_code": "+1-268",
"ioc_code": "ANT",
"fifa_code": "ATG",
"wmo_code": "AT",
"itu_code": "ATG",
"geoname_id": "3576396",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q781",
"marc_code": "aq",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": true,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "St. John's",
"capital_coordinates": "17 07 N, 61 51 W",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
"region": "Americas",
"sub_region": "Latin America and the Caribbean",
"intermediate_region": "Caribbean",
"location_description": "Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east-southeast of Puerto Rico",
"area_sq_km": 443,
"area_text": "443 sq km (Antigua 280 sq km; Barbuda 161 sq km)",
"coastline_km": 153,
"terrain": "mostly low-lying limestone and coral islands, with some higher volcanic areas",
"climate": "tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation",
"natural_resources": "NEGL; pleasant climate fosters tourism",
"geography_note": "Antigua has a deeply indented shoreline with many natural harbors and beaches; Barbuda has a large western harbor",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "hurricanes and tropical storms (July to October); periodic droughts",
"elevation_highest": "Mount Obama 402 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Caribbean Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm",
"independence_note": "1 November 1981 (from the UK)",
"admin_divisions_note": "6 parishes and 2 dependencies*",
"population": 93772,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "African descent 87.3%, mixed 4.7%, Hispanic 2.7%, White 1.6%, other 2.7%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est.)",
"religions": "Protestant 68.3% (Anglican 17.6%, Seventh Day Adventist 12.4%, Pentecostal 12.2%, Moravian 8.3%, Methodist 5.6%, Wesleyan Holiness 4.5%, Church of God 4.1%, Baptist 3.6%), Roman Catholic 8.2%, other 12.2%, unspecified 5.5%, none 5.9% (2011 est.)",
"median_age": "34.1 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-AG"],
"languages_spoken": "English (official), Antiguan Creole (an English-based creole)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "XCD",
"name": "East Caribbean Dollar",
"numeric": "951",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$29,600 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/ag.svg",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "V. C. Bird International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ANU",
"icao_code": "TAPA",
"municipality": "Osbourn",
"coordinates": "17.1367, -61.792702"
},
{
"name": "Burton-Nibbs International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BBQ",
"icao_code": "TAPB",
"municipality": "Codrington",
"coordinates": "17.621194, -61.798347"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "ST. JOHN",
"population": 22342,
"population_year": 1991,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/ag.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Argentina",
"name_official": "Argentina",
"name_long": "Argentine Republic",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "AR",
"iso_alpha3": "ARG",
"iso_numeric": "32",
"fips": "AR",
"tld": ".ar",
"dial_code": "+54",
"ioc_code": "ARG",
"fifa_code": "ARG",
"wmo_code": "AG",
"itu_code": "ARG",
"geoname_id": "3865483",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414",
"marc_code": "ag",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Buenos Aires",
"capital_coordinates": "34 36 S, 58 22 W",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "SA",
"region": "Americas",
"sub_region": "Latin America and the Caribbean",
"intermediate_region": "South America",
"location_description": "Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay",
"area_sq_km": 2780400,
"area_text": "2,780,400 sq km",
"coastline_km": 4989,
"terrain": "rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border",
"climate": "mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest",
"natural_resources": "fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land",
"geography_note": "second-largest country in South America (after Brazil); strategic location relative to sea lanes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans (Strait of Magellan, Beagle Channel, Drake Passage); diverse geophysical landscapes range from tropical climates in the north to tundra in the far south; Cerro Aconcagua is the Western Hemisphere's tallest mountain, while Laguna del Carbn is the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere; shares Iguaz Falls, the world's largest waterfalls system, with Brazil",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lago Buenos Aires (shared with Chile) - 2,240 sq km; Lago Argentino - 1,410 sq km; Lago Viedma - 1,090 sq km; Lago San Martn (shared with Chile) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Colhu Huapi - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Chile) - 590 sq km; Lago Nahuel Huapi - 550 sq km | salt water lake(s): Laguna Mar Chiquita - 1,850 sq km;",
"major_rivers": "Río de la Plata/Paraná river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "San Miguel de Tucumán and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas volcanism: volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchón-Peteroa, San José, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma",
"elevation_highest": "Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Laguna del Carbn (located between Puerto San Julin and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 m",
"border_countries": "Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "9 July 1816 (from Spain)",
"admin_divisions_note": "23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city*",
"population": 45696159,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Indigenous ancestry) 97.2%, Indigenous 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 62.9%, Evangelical 15.3% (Pentecostal 13%, other Evangelical 2.3%), Jehovah's Witness and Church of Jesus Christ 1.4%, other 1.2% (includes Muslim, Jewish), none 18.9% (includes agnostic and atheist), unspecified 0.3% (2019 est.)",
"median_age": "34.6 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["es-AR", "en", "it", "de", "fr", "gn"],
"languages_spoken": "Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Quechua, Guarani, Mapudungun)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "ARS",
"name": "Argentine Peso",
"numeric": "032",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$26,500 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/ar.svg",
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"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/ar.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Aeroparque Jorge Newbery",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "AEP",
"icao_code": "SABE",
"municipality": "Buenos Aires",
"coordinates": "-34.559419, -58.415536"
},
{
"name": "El Calafate - Commander Armando Tola International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FTE",
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "El Calafate",
"coordinates": "-50.281997, -72.053949"
},
{
"name": "Ezeiza International Airport - Ministro Pistarini",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "EZE",
"icao_code": "SAEZ",
"municipality": "Buenos Aires (Ezeiza)",
"coordinates": "-34.8222, -58.5358"
},
{
"name": "General Enrique Mosconi International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CRD",
"icao_code": "SAVC",
"municipality": "Comodoro Rivadavia",
"coordinates": "-45.786941, -67.463355"
},
{
"name": "Gobernador Horacio Guzman International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "JUJ",
"icao_code": "SASJ",
"municipality": "San Salvador de Jujuy",
"coordinates": "-24.392799, -65.097801"
},
{
"name": "Governor Francisco Gabrielli International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MDZ",
"icao_code": "SAME",
"municipality": "Mendoza",
"coordinates": "-32.831699, -68.7929"
},
{
"name": "Ingeniero Aeronáutico Ambrosio L.V. Taravella International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "COR",
"icao_code": "SACO",
"municipality": "Cordoba",
"coordinates": "-31.312346, -64.208329"
},
{
"name": "Martín Miguel de Güemes International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SLA",
"icao_code": "SASA",
"municipality": "Salta",
"coordinates": "-24.856001, -65.486198"
},
{
"name": "Piloto Civil Norberto Fernández International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "RGL",
"icao_code": "SAWG",
"municipality": "Rio Gallegos",
"coordinates": "-51.608791, -69.308948"
},
{
"name": "Presidente Perón International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NQN",
"icao_code": "SAZN",
"municipality": "Neuquén",
"coordinates": "-38.949001, -68.155701"
},
{
"name": "Resistencia International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "RES",
"icao_code": "SARE",
"municipality": "Resistencia",
"coordinates": "-27.44991, -59.056125"
},
{
"name": "Rosario Islas Malvinas International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ROS",
"icao_code": "SAAR",
"municipality": "Rosario",
"coordinates": "-32.9036, -60.785"
},
{
"name": "Teniente Benjamín Matienzo International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TUC",
"icao_code": "SANT",
"municipality": "San Miguel de Tucumán",
"coordinates": "-26.837397, -65.104195"
},
{
"name": "Teniente Luis Candelaria International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BRC",
"icao_code": "SAZS",
"municipality": "San Carlos de Bariloche",
"coordinates": "-41.151199, -71.157501"
},
{
"name": "(Duplicate)Aeropuerto Pergamino",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-33.89603, -60.5748"
},
{
"name": "Aeroestación Yabotí",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "El Soberbio",
"coordinates": "-27.180308, -54.107368"
},
{
"name": "Almirante Marco Andres Zar Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "REL",
"icao_code": "SAVT",
"municipality": "Rawson",
"coordinates": "-43.2105, -65.2703"
},
{
"name": "Area De Material Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "RCU",
"icao_code": "SAOC",
"municipality": "Rio Cuarto",
"coordinates": "-33.085098, -64.261299"
},
{
"name": "Aviador C. Campos Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CPC",
"icao_code": "SAZY",
"municipality": "Chapelco/San Martin de los Andes",
"coordinates": "-40.075401, -71.137299"
},
{
"name": "Brigadier Mayor D Cesar Raul Ojeda Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LUQ",
"icao_code": "SAOU",
"municipality": "San Luis",
"coordinates": "-33.273201, -66.3564"
},
{
"name": "Capitan D Daniel Vazquez Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ULA",
"icao_code": "SAWJ",
"municipality": "San Julian",
"coordinates": "-49.306816, -67.802596"
},
{
"name": "Capitan V A Almonacid Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"geoname_id": "2077456",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408",
"marc_code": "at",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Canberra",
"capital_coordinates": "35 16 S, 149 08 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+11 (16 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "OC",
"region": "Oceania",
"sub_region": "Australia and New Zealand",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Oceania, continent between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean",
"area_sq_km": 7741220,
"area_text": "7,741,220 sq km",
"coastline_km": 25760,
"terrain": "mostly low plateau with deserts; fertile plain in southeast",
"climate": "generally arid to semiarid; temperate in south and east; tropical in north",
"natural_resources": "alumina, coal, iron ore, copper, lithium, tin, gold, silver, uranium, nickel, tungsten, rare earth elements, mineral sands, lead, zinc, diamonds, opals, natural gas, petroleum",
"geography_note": "note 1: world's smallest continent but sixth-largest country; the largest country in Oceania, the largest country entirely in the Southern Hemisphere, and the largest country without land bordersnote 2: the Great Dividing Range that runs along eastern Australia is that continent’s longest mountain range and the third-longest land-based range in the world; the term \"Great Dividing Range\" refers to the fact that the mountains form a watershed crest from which all of the rivers of eastern Australia flow – east, west, north, and southnote 3: Australia is the only continent without glaciers; it is the driest inhabited continent on earth; Perth on the west coast is home to the invigorating sea breeze known as the \"Fremantle Doctor,\" one of the most consistent winds in the world; Australia hosts 10% of the world's biodiversity, and a great number of its flora and fauna exist nowhere else in the world",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Alexandrina - 570 sq km | salt water lake(s): Lake Eyre - 9,690 sq km; Lake Torrens (ephemeral) - 5,780 sq km; Lake Gairdner - 4,470 sq km; Lake Mackay (ephemeral) - 3,494 sq km; Lake Frome - 2,410 sq km; Lake Amadeus (ephemeral) - 1,032 sq km",
"major_rivers": "River Murray - 2,508 km; Darling River - 1,545 km; Murrumbidgee River - 1,485 km; Lachlan River - 1,339 km; Cooper Creek - 1,113 km; Flinders River - 1,004 km",
"natural_hazards": "cyclones along the coast; severe droughts; forest fires volcanism: volcanic activity on Heard and McDonald Islands",
"elevation_highest": "Mount Kosciuszko 2,228 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Lake Eyre -15 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "federal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm",
"independence_note": "1 January 1901 (from the federation of UK colonies)",
"admin_divisions_note": "6 states and 2 territories*",
"population": 27196812,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "English 33%, Australian 29.9%, Irish 9.5%, Scottish 8.6%, Chinese 5.5%, Italian 4.4%, German 4%, Indian 3.1%, Australian Aboriginal 2.9%, Greek 1.7%, unspecified 4.7% (2021 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 20%, Protestant 18.1% (Anglican 9.8%, Uniting Church 2.6%, Presbyterian and Reformed 1.6%, Baptist 1.4%, Pentecostal 1%, other Protestant 1.7%), other Christian 3.5%, Muslim 3.2%, Hindu 2.7%, Buddhist 2.4%, Orthodox 2.3% (Eastern Orthodox 2.1%, Oriental Orthodox 0.2%), other 2.1%, none 38.4%, unspecified 7.3% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "38.5 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-AU"],
"languages_spoken": "English 72%, Mandarin 2.7%, Arabic 1.4%, Vietnamese 1.3%, Cantonese 1.2%, other 15.7%, unspecified 5.7% (2021 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "AUD",
"name": "Australian Dollar",
"numeric": "036",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$60,100 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/au.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/au.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/au.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/au.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "(Duplicate)Western Sydney International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Sydney",
"coordinates": "-33.888056, 150.714722"
},
{
"name": "Adelaide International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ADL",
"icao_code": "YPAD",
"municipality": "Adelaide",
"coordinates": "-34.947512, 138.533393"
},
{
"name": "Brisbane International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BNE",
"icao_code": "YBBN",
"municipality": "Brisbane",
"coordinates": "-27.384199142456055, 153.11700439453125"
},
{
"name": "Broome International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BME",
"icao_code": "YBRM",
"municipality": "Broome",
"coordinates": "-17.949194, 122.2283"
},
{
"name": "Cairns International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CNS",
"icao_code": "YBCS",
"municipality": "Cairns",
"coordinates": "-16.878921, 145.74948"
},
{
"name": "Darwin International Airport / RAAF Darwin",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DRW",
"icao_code": "YPDN",
"municipality": "Darwin",
"coordinates": "-12.41497, 130.88185"
},
{
"name": "Gold Coast Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "OOL",
"icao_code": "YBCG",
"municipality": "Gold Coast",
"coordinates": "-28.165962, 153.506641"
},
{
"name": "Hobart International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HBA",
"icao_code": "YMHB",
"municipality": "Hobart (Cambridge)",
"coordinates": "-42.837032, 147.513022"
},
{
"name": "Melbourne Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MEL",
"icao_code": "YMML",
"municipality": "Melbourne",
"coordinates": "-37.670732, 144.837898"
},
{
"name": "Melbourne Avalon International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "AVV",
"icao_code": "YMAV",
"municipality": "Geelong/Melbourne",
"coordinates": "-38.040269, 144.467196"
},
{
"name": "Newcastle Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NTL",
"icao_code": "YWLM",
"municipality": "Williamtown",
"coordinates": "-32.796114, 151.835025"
},
{
"name": "Perth International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PER",
"icao_code": "YPPH",
"municipality": "Perth",
"coordinates": "-31.94029998779297, 115.96700286865234"
},
{
"name": "Port Hedland International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PHE",
"icao_code": "YPPD",
"municipality": "Port Hedland",
"coordinates": "-20.382787, 118.629789"
},
{
"name": "Sunshine Coast Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MCY",
"icao_code": "YBSU",
"municipality": "Maroochydore",
"coordinates": "-26.593324, 153.08319"
},
{
"name": "Sydney Kingsford Smith International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SYD",
"icao_code": "YSSY",
"municipality": "Sydney (Mascot)",
"coordinates": "-33.946098, 151.177002"
},
{
"name": "Toowoomba Wellcamp Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "WTB",
"icao_code": "YBWW",
"municipality": "Toowoomba",
"coordinates": "-27.558332, 151.793335"
},
{
"name": "Albany Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ALH",
"icao_code": "YABA",
"municipality": "Albany",
"coordinates": "-34.943333, 117.808889"
},
{
"name": "Albury Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ABX",
"icao_code": "YMAY",
"municipality": "East Albury",
"coordinates": "-36.066758, 146.959148"
},
{
"name": "Alice Springs Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ASP",
"icao_code": "YBAS",
"municipality": "Alice Springs",
"coordinates": "-23.806588, 133.903427"
},
{
"name": "Ararat Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ARY",
"icao_code": "YARA",
"municipality": "Ararat",
"coordinates": "-37.309978, 142.988688"
},
{
"name": "Armidale Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ARM",
"icao_code": "YARM",
"municipality": "Armidale",
"coordinates": "-30.528099060099997, 151.617004395"
},
{
"name": "Ayers Rock Connellan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AYQ",
"icao_code": "YAYE",
"municipality": "Yulara",
"coordinates": "-25.185913, 130.97703"
},
{
"name": "Bairnsdale Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BSJ",
"icao_code": "YBNS",
"municipality": "Bairnsdale",
"coordinates": "-37.887539, 147.569379"
},
{
"name": "Ballina Byron Gateway Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BNK",
"icao_code": "YBNA",
"municipality": "Ballina",
"coordinates": "-28.833236, 153.561471"
},
{
"name": "Balranald Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BZD",
"icao_code": "YBRN",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-34.624834, 143.577114"
},
{
"name": "Barcaldine Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BCI",
"icao_code": "YBAR",
"municipality": "Barcaldine",
"coordinates": "-23.566268, 145.302086"
},
{
"name": "Bathurst Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BHS",
"icao_code": "YBTH",
"municipality": "Bathurst",
"coordinates": "-33.406817, 149.651161"
},
{
"name": "Bathurst Island Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BRT",
"icao_code": "YBTI",
"municipality": "Wurrumiyanga",
"coordinates": "-11.764966, 130.615774"
},
{
"name": "Bedourie Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BEU",
"icao_code": "YBIE",
"municipality": "Bedourie",
"coordinates": "-24.3461, 139.460007"
},
{
"name": "Benalla Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BLN",
"icao_code": "YBLA",
"municipality": "Benalla",
"coordinates": "-36.551899, 146.007004"
},
{
"name": "Birdsville Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BVI",
"icao_code": "YBDV",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-25.897499084472656, 139.34800720214844"
},
{
"name": "Blackall Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BKQ",
"icao_code": "YBCK",
"municipality": "Blackall",
"coordinates": "-24.431678, 145.429716"
},
{
"name": "Blackwater Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BLT",
"icao_code": "YBTR",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-23.6031, 148.807007"
},
{
"name": "Boulia Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BQL",
"icao_code": "YBOU",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-22.913299560546875, 139.89999389648438"
},
{
"name": "Bourke Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BRK",
"icao_code": "YBKE",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-30.039199829101562, 145.95199584960938"
},
{
"name": "Brewarrina Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BWQ",
"icao_code": "YBRW",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-29.975792, 146.81438"
},
{
"name": "Broken Hill Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BHQ",
"icao_code": "YBHI",
"municipality": "Broken Hill",
"coordinates": "-32.0013999939, 141.472000122"
},
{
"name": "Bundaberg Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BDB",
"icao_code": "YBUD",
"municipality": "Bundaberg",
"coordinates": "-24.905039, 152.322612"
},
{
"name": "Camden Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CDU",
"icao_code": "YSCN",
"municipality": "Cobbitty",
"coordinates": "-34.038338, 150.686406"
},
{
"name": "Canberra Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CBR",
"icao_code": "YSCB",
"municipality": "Canberra",
"coordinates": "-35.3069, 149.195007"
},
{
"name": "Carnarvon Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CVQ",
"icao_code": "YCAR",
"municipality": "Carnarvon",
"coordinates": "-24.884337, 113.666393"
},
{
"name": "Ceduna Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CED",
"icao_code": "YCDU",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-32.13059997558594, 133.7100067138672"
},
{
"name": "Charleville Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CTL",
"icao_code": "YBCV",
"municipality": "Charleville",
"coordinates": "-26.4132995605, 146.261993408"
},
{
"name": "Chinchilla Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CCL",
"icao_code": "YCCA",
"municipality": "Chinchilla",
"coordinates": "-26.771947, 150.617571"
},
{
"name": "Clarence Valley Regional Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GFN",
"icao_code": "YGFN",
"municipality": "Grafton",
"coordinates": "-29.754795, 153.031234"
},
{
"name": "Clermont Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CMQ",
"icao_code": "YCMT",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-22.7731, 147.621002"
},
{
"name": "Cleve Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CVC",
"icao_code": "YCEE",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-33.709702, 136.505005"
},
{
"name": "Cloncurry Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CNJ",
"icao_code": "YCCY",
"municipality": "Cloncurry",
"coordinates": "-20.668600082399998, 140.503997803"
},
{
"name": "Cobar Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CAZ",
"icao_code": "YCBA",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-31.538299560546875, 145.79400634765625"
},
{
"name": "Coen Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CUQ",
"icao_code": "YCOE",
"municipality": "Coen",
"coordinates": "-13.761133, 143.113311"
},
{
"name": "Coffs Harbour Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CFS",
"icao_code": "YCFS",
"municipality": "Coffs Harbour",
"coordinates": "-30.320601, 153.115997"
},
{
"name": "Coober Pedy Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CPD",
"icao_code": "YCBP",
"municipality": "Coober Pedy",
"coordinates": "-29.038312, 134.722166"
},
{
"name": "Cooktown Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CTN",
"icao_code": "YCKN",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-15.443649, 145.183221"
},
{
"name": "Cooma Snowy Mountains Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OOM",
"icao_code": "YCOM",
"municipality": "Cooma",
"coordinates": "-36.300445, 148.972408"
},
{
"name": "Coonabarabran Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "COJ",
"icao_code": "YCBB",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-31.3325, 149.266998"
},
{
"name": "Coonamble Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CNB",
"icao_code": "YCNM",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-30.980946, 148.377833"
},
{
"name": "Cootamundra Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CMD",
"icao_code": "YCTM",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-34.624283, 148.036641"
},
{
"name": "Corowa Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CWW",
"icao_code": "YCOR",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-35.994701, 146.356995"
},
{
"name": "Corryong Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CYG",
"icao_code": "YCRG",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-36.18280029296875, 147.88800048828125"
},
{
"name": "Cowra Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CWT",
"icao_code": "YCWR",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-33.846894, 148.648007"
},
{
"name": "Cunnamulla Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CMA",
"icao_code": "YCMU",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-28.030000686645508, 145.6219940185547"
},
{
"name": "Deniliquin Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DNQ",
"icao_code": "YDLQ",
"municipality": "Deniliquin",
"coordinates": "-35.5593986511, 144.945999146"
},
{
"name": "Derby Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DRB",
"icao_code": "YDBY",
"municipality": "Derby",
"coordinates": "-17.37193, 123.66221"
},
{
"name": "Devonport Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DPO",
"icao_code": "YDPO",
"municipality": "Devonport",
"coordinates": "-41.1697006226, 146.429992676"
},
{
"name": "Dirranbandi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DRN",
"icao_code": "YDBI",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-28.587912, 148.217161"
},
{
"name": "Dubbo City Regional Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DBO",
"icao_code": "YSDU",
"municipality": "Dubbo",
"coordinates": "-32.2167015076, 148.574996948"
},
{
"name": "Dysart Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DYA",
"icao_code": "YDYS",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-22.6222, 148.363998"
},
{
"name": "East Kimberley Regional (Kununurra) Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KNX",
"icao_code": "YPKU",
"municipality": "Kununurra",
"coordinates": "-15.7781, 128.707993"
},
{
"name": "Echuca Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ECH",
"icao_code": "YECH",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-36.15719985961914, 144.76199340820312"
},
{
"name": "Elcho Island Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ELC",
"icao_code": "YELD",
"municipality": "Elcho Island",
"coordinates": "-12.019399642899998, 135.570999146"
},
{
"name": "Eliwana",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "WHB",
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-22.428395, 116.887879"
},
{
"name": "Emerald Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "EMD",
"icao_code": "YEML",
"municipality": "Emerald",
"coordinates": "-23.5674991608, 148.179000854"
},
{
"name": "Esperance Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "EPR",
"icao_code": "YESP",
"municipality": "Esperance",
"coordinates": "-33.684399, 121.822998"
},
{
"name": "Fitzroy Crossing Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FIZ",
"icao_code": "YFTZ",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-18.183596, 125.559783"
},
{
"name": "Forbes Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FRB",
"icao_code": "YFBS",
"municipality": "Forbes",
"coordinates": "-33.363602, 147.934998"
},
{
"name": "Forrest Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FOS",
"icao_code": "YFRT",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-30.83662, 128.112811"
},
{
"name": "Garden Point Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GPN",
"icao_code": "YGPT",
"municipality": "Pirlangimpi",
"coordinates": "-11.399686, 130.425568"
},
{
"name": "Geraldton Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GET",
"icao_code": "YGEL",
"municipality": "Moonyoonooka",
"coordinates": "-28.796101, 114.707001"
},
{
"name": "Gladstone Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GLT",
"icao_code": "YGLA",
"municipality": "Gladstone",
"coordinates": "-23.869763, 151.225439"
},
{
"name": "Glen Innes Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GLI",
"icao_code": "YGLI",
"municipality": "Glen Innes",
"coordinates": "-29.676029, 151.691156"
},
{
"name": "Goulburn Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GUL",
"icao_code": "YGLB",
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-34.810298919677734, 149.7259979248047"
},
{
"name": "Gove Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GOV",
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"municipality": "Nhulunbuy",
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{
"name": "Griffith Airport",
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{
"name": "Groote Eylandt Airport",
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{
"name": "Gunnedah Airport",
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{
"name": "Halls Creek Airport",
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{
"name": "Hamilton Airport",
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{
"name": "Hamilton Island Airport",
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{
"name": "Hay Airport",
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{
"name": "Hervey Bay Airport",
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{
"name": "Hopetoun Airport",
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{
"name": "Horn Island Airport",
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{
"name": "Horsham Airport",
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{
"name": "Inverell Airport",
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{
"name": "Kalgoorlie Boulder Airport",
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{
"name": "Karratha Airport",
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{
"name": "Kempsey Airport",
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{
"name": "Kerang Airport",
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{
"name": "King Island Airport",
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{
"name": "Kingaroy Airport",
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{
"name": "Kingscote Airport",
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{
"name": "Kowanyama Airport",
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{
"name": "Latrobe Valley Airport",
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{
"name": "Launceston Airport",
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{
"name": "Learmonth Airport",
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{
"name": "Leigh Creek Airport",
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{
"name": "Leinster Airport",
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{
"name": "Leonora Airport",
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{
"name": "Lightning Ridge Airport",
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{
"name": "Lismore Airport",
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{
"name": "Lockhart River Airport",
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{
"name": "Longreach Airport",
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{
"name": "Mackay Airport",
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{
"name": "Maningrida Airport",
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{
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{
"name": "Marree Airport",
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{
"name": "Meekatharra Airport",
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{
"name": "Melbourne Essendon Airport",
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{
"name": "Melbourne Moorabbin Airport",
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{
"name": "Merimbula Airport",
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{
"name": "Mildura Airport",
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{
"name": "Moranbah Airport",
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{
"name": "Moree Airport",
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{
"name": "Moruya Airport",
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{
"name": "Mount Gambier Airport",
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{
"name": "Mount Hotham Airport",
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Mount Magnet Airport",
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{
"name": "Mudgee Airport",
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{
"name": "Nackeroo Airfield",
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{
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{
"name": "Narrandera Airport",
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{
"name": "Narromine Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Oakey Army Aviation Centre",
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{
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{
"name": "Paraburdoo Airport",
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{
"name": "Parkes Airport",
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{
"name": "Perth Jandakot Airport",
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{
"name": "Port Augusta Airport",
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{
"name": "Port Keats Airport",
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{
"name": "Port Lincoln Airport",
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{
"name": "Port Macquarie Airport",
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{
"name": "Port Pirie Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "RAAF Base Amberley",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Shellharbour Airport",
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{
"name": "Shepparton Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Telfer Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"intermediate_region": null,
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"area_text": "54 sq km",
"coastline_km": 103,
"terrain": "low hills separated by fertile depressions",
"climate": "subtropical; mild, humid; gales, strong winds common in winter",
"natural_resources": "limestone, pleasant climate fostering tourism",
"geography_note": "the archipelago consists of over 170 coral islands and islets with ample rainfall, as well as thousands of cays, but no rivers or freshwater lakes; some land was leased by the US Government from 1941 to 1995",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "hurricanes (June to November)",
"elevation_highest": "Town Hill 79 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "Overseas Territory of the UK with limited self-government; parliamentary democracy",
"independence_note": "none (overseas territory of the UK)",
"admin_divisions_note": "9 parishes and 2 municipalities*",
"population": 64636,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "African descent 52%, White 31%, mixed 9%, Asian 4%, other 4% (2010 est.)",
"religions": "Protestant 46.2% (includes Anglican 15.8%, African Methodist Episcopal 8.6%, Seventh Day Adventist 6.7%, Pentecostal 3.5%, Methodist 2.7%, Presbyterian 2.0%, Church of God 1.6%, Baptist 1.2%, Salvation Army 1.1%, Brethren 1.0%, other Protestant 2.0%), Roman Catholic 14.5%, Jehovah's Witness 1.3%, other Christian 9.1%, Muslim 1%, other 3.9%, none 17.8%, unspecified 6.2% (2010 est.)",
"median_age": "43.9 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-BM", "pt"],
"languages_spoken": "English (official), Portuguese",
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{
"code": "BMD",
"name": "Bermudian Dollar",
"numeric": "060",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$105,300 (2024 est.)",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "L.F. Wade International Airport",
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"iata_code": "BDA",
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}
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{
"name": "Town of St. George",
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{
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],
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{
"name": "Bhutan",
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"natural_resources": "timber, hydropower, gypsum, calcium carbonate",
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"elevation_highest": "Gangkar Puensum 7,570 m",
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"maritime_claims_nm": null,
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{
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{
"name": "Gelephu Airport",
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{
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"major_rivers": null,
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{
"name": "Alcantarí International Airport",
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{
"name": "El Alto International Airport",
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{
"name": "Jorge Wilsterman International Airport",
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{
"name": "Juan Mendoza International Airport",
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{
"name": "Viru Viru International Airport",
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{
"name": "Bermejo Airport",
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{
"name": "Capitan Nicolas Rojas Airport",
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{
"name": "Capitan Oriel Lea Plaza Airport",
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{
"name": "Capitán Aníbal Arab Airport",
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{
"name": "Capitán Av. Salvador Ogaya G. airport",
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{
"name": "Capitán Av. Selin Zeitun Lopez Airport",
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{
"name": "El Trompillo Airport",
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{
"name": "Guayaramerín Airport",
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{
"name": "Juana Azurduy de Padilla Air Force Base",
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{
"name": "San Ignacio de Velasco Airport",
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{
"name": "Santa Ana Del Yacuma Airport",
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{
"name": "Teniente Av. Jorge Henrich Arauz Airport",
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"icao_code": "SLTR",
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{
"name": "Teniente Coronel Rafael Pabón Airport",
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{
"name": "Yacuiba Airport",
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{
"name": "Cochabamba",
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"name": "Oruro",
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{
"name": "Potosí",
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}
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{
"name": "Netherlands",
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"name_long": "Kingdom of the Netherlands",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "BQ",
"iso_alpha3": "BES",
"iso_numeric": "535",
"fips": "NL",
"tld": ".bq",
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"ioc_code": "AHO",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
"region": "Americas",
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"coastline_km": 451,
"terrain": "mostly coastal lowland and reclaimed land (polders); some hills in southeast",
"climate": "temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters",
"natural_resources": "natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land",
"geography_note": "located at mouths of three major European rivers (Rhine (Rijn), Meuse (Maas), and Scheldt (Schelde)); about a quarter of the country lies below sea level and only about half of the land exceeds one meter above sea level",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": "Rijn (Rhine) river mouth (shared with Switzerland [s], Germany, and France) - 1,233 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "flooding volcanism: Mount Scenery (887 m), located on the island of Saba in the Caribbean, last erupted in 1640; Round Hill (601 m), a dormant volcano also known as \"The Quill,\" is located on the island of St. Eustatius in the Caribbean; these islands are at the northern end of the volcanic island arc of the Lesser Antilles that extends south to Grenada",
"elevation_highest": "Mount Scenery (on the island of Saba in the Caribbean, now considered an integral part of the Netherlands following the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles) 862 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Zuidplaspolder -7 m",
"border_countries": "Belgium 478 km; Germany 575 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary constitutional monarchy; part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands",
"independence_note": "26 July 1581",
"admin_divisions_note": "12 provinces (provincies, singular - provincie), 3 public entities* (openbare lichamen, singular - openbaar lichaam (Dutch)",
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"population_year": null,
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"median_age": "42.2 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["nl", "pap", "en"],
"languages_spoken": "Dutch (official), Frisian (official in Fryslan province)",
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{
"code": "USD",
"name": "US Dollar",
"numeric": "840",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$70,900 (2024 est.)",
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{
"name": "Flamingo International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BON",
"icao_code": "TNCB",
"municipality": "Kralendijk",
"coordinates": "12.131, -68.268501"
},
{
"name": "F. D. Roosevelt Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "EUX",
"icao_code": "TNCE",
"municipality": "Oranjestad",
"coordinates": "17.4965, -62.979401"
},
{
"name": "Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SAB",
"icao_code": "TNCS",
"municipality": "Zion's Hill",
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{
"name": "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"name_official": "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "BA",
"iso_alpha3": "BIH",
"iso_numeric": "70",
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"tld": ".ba",
"dial_code": "+387",
"ioc_code": "BIH",
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"geoname_id": "3277605",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q225",
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"capital": "Sarajevo",
"capital_coordinates": "43 52 N, 18 25 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "EU",
"region": "Europe",
"sub_region": "Southern Europe",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea and Croatia",
"area_sq_km": 51197,
"area_text": "51,197 sq km",
"coastline_km": 20,
"terrain": "mountains and valleys",
"climate": "hot summers and cold winters; areas of high elevation have short, cool summers and long, severe winters; mild, rainy winters along coast",
"natural_resources": "coal, iron ore, antimony, bauxite, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, cobalt, manganese, nickel, clay, gypsum, salt, sand, timber, hydropower",
"geography_note": "within Bosnia and Herzegovina's recognized borders, the country is divided into a joint Bosniak/Croat Federation (about 51% of the territory) and the Bosnian Serb-led Republika Srpska or RS (about 49% of the territory); the region called Herzegovina is contiguous to Croatia and Montenegro",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "destructive earthquakes",
"elevation_highest": "Maglic 2,386 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Adriatic Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": "Croatia 956 km; Montenegro 242 km; Serbia 345 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
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"population": 3164253,
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"religions": "Muslim 50.7%, Orthodox 30.7%, Roman Catholic 15.2%, atheist 0.8%, agnostic 0.3%, other 1.2%, undeclared/no answer 1.1% (2013 est.)",
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{
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{
"name": "Banja Luka International Airport",
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{
"name": "Mostar International Airport",
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{
"name": "Sarajevo International Airport",
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"icao_code": "LQSA",
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{
"name": "Tuzla International Airport",
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{
"name": "SARAJEVO",
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{
"name": "Banja Luka",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Botswana",
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{
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"numeric": "072",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
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{
"name": "Kasane International Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Maun International Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Phillip Gaonwe Matante International Airport",
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"iata_code": "FRW",
"icao_code": "FBPM",
"municipality": "Francistown",
"coordinates": "-21.159183, 27.468826"
},
{
"name": "Sir Seretse Khama International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "GBE",
"icao_code": "FBSK",
"municipality": "Gaborone",
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},
{
"name": "Jwaneng Airport",
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"icao_code": "FBJW",
"municipality": "Jwaneng",
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},
{
"name": "Selebi Phikwe Airport",
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"iata_code": "PKW",
"icao_code": "FBSP",
"municipality": "Selebi Phikwe",
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},
{
"name": "Sua Pan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "FBSN",
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}
],
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{
"name": "GABORONE",
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{
"name": "Francistown",
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/bw.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Bouvet Island",
"name_official": "Bouvet Island",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
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"iso_numeric": "74",
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"capital": null,
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"capital_time_diff": null,
"continent": "AN",
"region": "Americas",
"sub_region": "Latin America and the Caribbean",
"intermediate_region": "South America",
"location_description": "island in the South Atlantic Ocean, southwest of the Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)",
"area_sq_km": 49,
"area_text": "49 sq km",
"coastline_km": 29,
"terrain": "volcanic; coast is mostly inaccessible",
"climate": "antarctic",
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"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
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"elevation_highest": "Olavtoppen (Olav Peak) 780 m",
"elevation_lowest": "South Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
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{
"code": "NOK",
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},
{
"name": "Brazil",
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"name_long": "Federative Republic of Brazil",
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"wmo_code": "BZ",
"itu_code": "B",
"geoname_id": "3469034",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "SA",
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"sub_region": "Latin America and the Caribbean",
"intermediate_region": "South America",
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"area_sq_km": 8515770,
"area_text": "8,515,770 sq km",
"coastline_km": 7491,
"terrain": "mostly flat to rolling lowlands in north; some plains, hills, mountains, and narrow coastal belt",
"climate": "mostly tropical, but temperate in south",
"natural_resources": "alumina, bauxite, beryllium, gold, iron ore, manganese, nickel, niobium, phosphates, platinum, tantalum, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, petroleum, hydropower, timber",
"geography_note": "note 1: largest country in South America and in the Southern Hemisphere; shares common boundaries with every South American country except Chile and Ecuador; most of the Pantanal, the world's largest tropical wetland, extends through the west central part of the country; shares Iguaçu Falls (Iguazú Falls), the world's largest waterfalls system, with Argentinanote 2: Rocas Atoll, located off the northeast coast of Brazil, is the only atoll in the South Atlantic",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lagoa dos Patos - 10,140 sq km | salt water lake(s): Lagoa Mirim (shared with Uruguay) - 2,970 sq km",
"major_rivers": "Amazon river mouth (shared with Peru [s]) - 6,400 km; Río de la Plata/Paraná river source (shared with Paraguay, Argentina, and Uruguay [m]) - 4,880 km; Tocantins - 3,650 km; São Francisco - 3,180 km; Paraguay river source (shared with Argentina and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Rio Negro river mouth (shared with Colombia [s] and Venezuela) - 2,250 km; Uruguay river source (shared with Argentina and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "recurring droughts in northeast; floods and occasional frost in south",
"elevation_highest": "Pico da Neblina 2,994 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Argentina 1,263 km; Bolivia 3,403 km; Colombia 1,790 km; French Guiana 649 km; Guyana 1,308 km; Paraguay 1,371 km; Peru 2,659 km; Suriname 515 km; Uruguay 1,050 km; Venezuela 2,137 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "federal presidential republic",
"independence_note": "7 September 1822 (from Portugal)",
"admin_divisions_note": "26 states (estados, singular - estado) and 1 federal district* (distrito federal)",
"population": 211998573,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "mixed 45.3%, White 43.5%, Black 10.2%, Indigenous 0.6%, Asian 0.4% (2022 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 56.8%, Evangelical 26.9%, none 9.3%, other 4%, Spirtism (Esprita) 1.8%, unspecified 1.4%, Umbanda and Candombl 1.1%, Indigenous religions .06%, undeclared 0.2% (2022)",
"median_age": "35.4 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["pt-BR", "es", "en", "fr"],
"languages_spoken": "Portuguese (official and most widely spoken language); less common languages include Spanish (border areas and schools), German, Italian, Japanese, English, and many minor Amerindian languages",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "BRL",
"name": "Brazilian Real",
"numeric": "986",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$19,600 (2024 est.)",
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"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/br.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/br.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Atlas Brasil Cantanhede International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BVB",
"icao_code": "SBBV",
"municipality": "Boa Vista",
"coordinates": "2.84615, -60.690648"
},
{
"name": "Cataratas International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "IGU",
"icao_code": "SBFI",
"municipality": "Foz do Iguaçu",
"coordinates": "-25.594167, -54.489444"
},
{
"name": "Congonhas–Deputado Freitas Nobre Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "SBSP",
"municipality": "São Paulo",
"coordinates": "-23.627657, -46.654601"
},
{
"name": "Curitiba-Afonso Pena International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CWB",
"icao_code": "SBCT",
"municipality": "Curitiba",
"coordinates": "-25.5285, -49.1758"
},
{
"name": "Deputado Luiz Eduardo Magalhães International Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBSV",
"municipality": "Salvador",
"coordinates": "-12.908611, -38.322498"
},
{
"name": "Eduardo Gomes International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MAO",
"icao_code": "SBEG",
"municipality": "Manaus",
"coordinates": "-3.03861, -60.049702"
},
{
"name": "Eurico de Aguiar Salles International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "VIX",
"icao_code": "SBVT",
"municipality": "Vitória",
"coordinates": "-20.258, -40.285"
},
{
"name": "Governador Jorge Teixeira de Oliveira International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PVH",
"icao_code": "SBPV",
"municipality": "Porto Velho",
"coordinates": "-8.708491, -63.902338"
},
{
"name": "Hercílio Luz International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FLN",
"icao_code": "SBFL",
"municipality": "Florianópolis",
"coordinates": "-27.670279, -48.552502"
},
{
"name": "Marechal Cunha Machado International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SLZ",
"icao_code": "SBSL",
"municipality": "São Luís",
"coordinates": "-2.586386, -44.235008"
},
{
"name": "Ministro Victor Konder International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NVT",
"icao_code": "SBNF",
"municipality": "Navegantes",
"coordinates": "-26.879431, -48.650979"
},
{
"name": "Pinto Martins International Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBFZ",
"municipality": "Fortaleza",
"coordinates": "-3.775833, -38.532222"
},
{
"name": "Porto Alegre-Salgado Filho International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "POA",
"icao_code": "SBPA",
"municipality": "Porto Alegre",
"coordinates": "-29.993984, -51.167482"
},
{
"name": "Porto Seguro International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BPS",
"icao_code": "SBPS",
"municipality": "Porto Seguro",
"coordinates": "-16.438426, -39.080584"
},
{
"name": "Presidente Castro Pinto International Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBJP",
"municipality": "João Pessoa",
"coordinates": "-7.148691, -34.950554"
},
{
"name": "Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek International Airport",
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"municipality": "Brasília",
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},
{
"name": "Recife/Guararapes - Gilberto Freyre International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "SBRF",
"municipality": "Recife",
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},
{
"name": "Rio Branco-Plácido de Castro International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "RBR",
"icao_code": "SBRB",
"municipality": "Rio Branco",
"coordinates": "-9.869031, -67.893984"
},
{
"name": "Rio Galeão – Tom Jobim International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "GIG",
"icao_code": "SBGL",
"municipality": "Rio De Janeiro",
"coordinates": "-22.809999, -43.250557"
},
{
"name": "Rio Grande do Norte/São Gonçalo do Amarante–Governador Aluízio Alves International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Natal",
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},
{
"name": "Santa Genoveva International Airport",
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"iata_code": "GYN",
"icao_code": "SBGO",
"municipality": "Goiânia",
"coordinates": "-16.632, -49.220699"
},
{
"name": "Santos Dumont Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBRJ",
"municipality": "Rio de Janeiro",
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},
{
"name": "São Paulo/Guarulhos–Governor André Franco Montoro International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "GRU",
"icao_code": "SBGR",
"municipality": "São Paulo",
"coordinates": "-23.431274, -46.469954"
},
{
"name": "Tancredo Neves International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CNF",
"icao_code": "SBCF",
"municipality": "Belo Horizonte",
"coordinates": "-19.63571, -43.966928"
},
{
"name": "Val de Cans/Júlio Cezar Ribeiro International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BEL",
"icao_code": "SBBE",
"municipality": "Belém",
"coordinates": "-1.379279, -48.476207"
},
{
"name": "Viracopos International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "VCP",
"icao_code": "SBKP",
"municipality": "Campinas",
"coordinates": "-23.007404, -47.134502"
},
{
"name": "Várzea Grande–Marechal Rondon International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CGB",
"icao_code": "SBCY",
"municipality": "Cuiabá",
"coordinates": "-15.6529, -56.116699"
},
{
"name": "Zumbi dos Palmares International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MCZ",
"icao_code": "SBMO",
"municipality": "Maceió",
"coordinates": "-9.512559, -35.791839"
},
{
"name": "Altamira Interstate Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ATM",
"icao_code": "SBHT",
"municipality": "Altamira",
"coordinates": "-3.253144, -52.253938"
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{
"name": "Anápolis Airbase",
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{
"name": "Aracaju - Santa Maria Airport",
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{
"name": "Aracati Dragão do Mar Regional Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBAC",
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{
"name": "Araguaína Airport",
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"icao_code": "SWGN",
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{
"name": "Araraquara Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBAQ",
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{
"name": "Araçatuba Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBAU",
"municipality": "Araçatuba",
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{
"name": "Bacacheri Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBBI",
"municipality": "Curitiba",
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{
"name": "Bahia - Jorge Amado Airport",
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{
"name": "Barra do Garças Airport",
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{
"name": "Bartolomeu Lisandro Airport",
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"municipality": "Campos dos Goytacazes",
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{
"name": "Base de Aviação de Taubaté",
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{
"name": "Bauru/Arealva–Moussa Nakhal Tobias State Airport",
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{
"name": "Bom Jesus da Lapa Airport",
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{
"name": "Brig. Lysias Augusto Rodrigues Airport",
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{
"name": "Brigadeiro Camarão Airport",
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{
"name": "Brigadeiro Lysias Rodrigues Airport",
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"municipality": "Palmas",
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{
"name": "Campo Délio Jardim de Mattos Airport",
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"municipality": "Rio de Janeiro",
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{
"name": "Campo Fontenelle",
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{
"name": "Campo Grande Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBCG",
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{
"name": "Campo de Marte Airport",
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"iata_code": "RTE",
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{
"name": "Campo de Provas Brigadeiro Veloso",
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"icao_code": null,
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{
"name": "Canoas Air Force Base",
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"icao_code": null,
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{
"name": "Carajás Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBCJ",
"municipality": "Parauapebas",
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{
"name": "Caravelas Airport",
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{
"name": "Chafei Amsei Airport",
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"iata_code": "BAT",
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{
"name": "Comandante Ariston Pessoa Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBJE",
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{
"name": "Comandante Gustavo Kraemer Airport",
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"municipality": "Bagé",
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{
"name": "Conceição do Araguaia Airport",
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"coordinates": "-8.34835, -49.301498"
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{
"name": "Coronel Adalberto Mendes da Silva Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBCA",
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{
"name": "Coronel Altino Machado Airport",
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{
"name": "Corumbá International Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBCR",
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{
"name": "Cruzeiro do Sul Airport",
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{
"name": "Dix-Sept Rosado Airport",
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{
"name": "Dr. Luciano de Arruda Coelho Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Edu Chaves Field",
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"icao_code": "SBGW",
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{
"name": "Fernando de Noronha Airport",
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{
"name": "Forquilhinha - Criciúma Airport",
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{
"name": "Francisco de Assis Airport",
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{
"name": "Frank Miloye Milenkowichi–Marília State Airport",
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{
"name": "Glauber de Andrade Rocha Airport",
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{
"name": "Governor José Richa Airport",
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{
"name": "Guajará-Mirim Airport",
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{
"name": "Hugo Cantergiani Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Itacoatiara Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBIC",
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"coordinates": "-3.126539, -58.481668"
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{
"name": "Itaituba Airport",
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{
"name": "Jacareacanga Airport",
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"coordinates": "-6.23316, -57.776901"
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{
"name": "Jacarepaguá - Roberto Marinho Airport",
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"coordinates": "-22.986773, -43.372194"
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{
"name": "João Correa da Rocha Airport",
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{
"name": "João Durval Carneiro Airport",
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{
"name": "João Simões Lopes Neto International Airport",
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{
"name": "Lages Airport",
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{
"name": "Lauro Carneiro de Loyola Airport",
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{
"name": "Lauro Kurtz Airport",
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{
"name": "Leite Lopes Airport",
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{
"name": "Linhares Municipal Airport",
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{
"name": "Lins Airport",
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{
"name": "Macapá - Alberto Alcolumbre International Airport",
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"coordinates": "0.050664, -51.072201"
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{
"name": "Macaé Benedito Lacerda Airport",
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{
"name": "Maestro Marinho Franco Airport",
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{
"name": "Major Brigadeiro Doorgal Borges Airport",
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{
"name": "Major Brigadeiro Trompowsky Airport",
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"coordinates": "-21.591375, -45.474116"
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{
"name": "Manicoré Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBMY",
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"coordinates": "-5.81138, -61.278301"
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{
"name": "Minaçu Airport",
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{
"name": "Monte Dourado - Serra do Areão Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBMD",
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"coordinates": "-0.889839, -52.6022"
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{
"name": "Mário Ribeiro Airport",
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"coordinates": "-16.706919, -43.818901"
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{
"name": "Mário de Almeida Franco Airport",
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{
"name": "Natal Air Force Base",
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{
"name": "Oiapoque Airport",
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"coordinates": "3.85412, -51.797056"
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{
"name": "Pampulha - Carlos Drummond de Andrade Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBBH",
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"coordinates": "-19.85074, -43.950316"
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{
"name": "Parnaíba - Prefeito Doutor João Silva Filho International Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBPB",
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{
"name": "Paulo Afonso Airport",
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{
"name": "Piloto Osvaldo Marques Dias Airport",
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"coordinates": "-9.866389, -56.106298"
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{
"name": "Planalto Serrano Regional Airport",
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"coordinates": "-27.634128, -50.358253"
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{
"name": "Ponta Grossa Airport - Comandante Antonio Amilton Beraldo",
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{
"name": "Ponta Pelada Airport / Manaus Air Base",
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{
"name": "Ponta Porã Airport",
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{
"name": "Porto Nacional Airport",
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{
"name": "Poços de Caldas - Embaixador Walther Moreira Salles Airport",
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{
"name": "Prefeito Renato Moreira Airport",
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{
"name": "Presidente Itamar Franco Airport",
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{
"name": "Presidente João Suassuna Airport",
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{
"name": "Presidente Prudente Airport",
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{
"name": "Prof. Eribelto Manoel Reino State Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Professor Urbano Ernesto Stumpf Airport",
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{
"name": "Quixadá Airport",
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{
"name": "Regional de Maringá - Sílvio Name Júnior Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Romeu Zema Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Rubem Berta Airport",
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{
"name": "Russas - João de Deus Regional Airport",
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"icao_code": null,
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"coordinates": "-4.94727, -38.008202"
},
{
"name": "Santa Cruz Air Force Base",
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"municipality": "Rio de Janeiro",
"coordinates": "-22.9324, -43.719101"
},
{
"name": "Santa Maria Airport",
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"municipality": "Santa Maria",
"coordinates": "-29.711399, -53.688202"
},
{
"name": "Santarém - Maestro Wilson Fonseca International Airport",
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"icao_code": "SBSN",
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"coordinates": "-2.422423, -54.79306"
},
{
"name": "Santo Ângelo Airport",
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"intermediate_region": "Western Africa",
"location_description": "Western Africa, north of Ghana",
"area_sq_km": 274200,
"area_text": "274,200 sq km",
"coastline_km": 0,
"terrain": "mostly flat to dissected, undulating plains; hills in the west and southeast; occupies an extensive plateau with savanna that is grassy in the north and gradually gives way to sparse forests in the south",
"climate": "three climate zones including a hot tropical savanna with a short rainy season in the southern half, a tropical hot semi-arid steppe climate typical of the Sahel region in the northern half, and small area of hot desert in the very north of the country bordering the Sahara Desert",
"natural_resources": "gold, manganese, zinc, limestone, marble, phosphates, pumice, salt",
"geography_note": "landlocked savanna cut by the three principal rivers, the Black, Red, and White Voltas",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": "Volta river source (shared with Ghana [m]) - 1,600 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "recurring droughts",
"elevation_highest": "Tena Kourou 749 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Mouhoun (Black Volta) River 200 m",
"border_countries": "Benin 386 km; Cote d'Ivoire 545 km; Ghana 602 km; Mali 1325 km; Niger 622 km; Togo 131 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "5 August 1960 (from France)",
"admin_divisions_note": "13 regions",
"population": 23548781,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Mossi 53.7%, Fulani (Peuhl) 6.8%, Gurunsi 5.9%, Bissa 5.4%, Gurma 5.2%, Bobo 3.4%, Senufo 2.2%, Bissa 1.5%, Lobi 1.5%, Tuareg/Bella 0.1%, other 12.8%, foreign 0.7% (2021 est.)",
"religions": "Muslim 63.8%, Roman Catholic 20.1%, Animiste 9%, Protestant 6.2%, other 0.2%, none 0.7% (2019 est.)",
"median_age": "19 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fr-BF", "mos"],
"languages_spoken": "Mossi 52.9%, Fula 7.8%, Gourmantche 6.8%, Dyula 5.7%, Bissa 3.3%, Gurunsi 3.2%, French (official) 2.2%, Bwamu 2%, Dagara 2%, San 1.7%, Marka 1.6%, Bobo 1.5%, Senufo 1.5%, Lobi 1.2%, other 6.6% (2019 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "XOF",
"name": "CFA Franc BCEAO",
"numeric": "952",
"minor_unit": "0"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$2,500 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/bf.svg",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Bobo Dioulasso Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BOY",
"icao_code": "DFOO",
"municipality": "Bobo Dioulasso",
"coordinates": "11.1601, -4.33097"
},
{
"name": "Ouagadougou Thomas Sankara International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "OUA",
"icao_code": "DFFD",
"municipality": "Ouagadougou",
"coordinates": "12.3532, -1.51242"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "OUAGADOUGOU",
"population": 2415266,
"population_year": 2019,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
},
{
"name": "Bobo Dioulasso",
"population": 984603,
"population_year": 2019,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Koudougou",
"population": 160239,
"population_year": 2019,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Ouahigouya",
"population": 124587,
"population_year": 2019,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Kaya",
"population": 121970,
"population_year": 2019,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Banfora",
"population": 117452,
"population_year": 2019,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Pouytenga",
"population": 60618,
"population_year": 2006,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Tenkodogo",
"population": 44491,
"population_year": 2006,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Fada N'gourma",
"population": 41785,
"population_year": 2006,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Dédougou",
"population": 38862,
"population_year": 2006,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/bf.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Burundi",
"name_official": "Burundi",
"name_long": "Republic of Burundi",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "BI",
"iso_alpha3": "BDI",
"iso_numeric": "108",
"fips": "BY",
"tld": ".bi",
"dial_code": "+257",
"ioc_code": "BDI",
"fifa_code": "BDI",
"wmo_code": "BI",
"itu_code": "BDI",
"geoname_id": "433561",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967",
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"is_least_developed_country": true,
"capital": "Gitega",
"capital_coordinates": "3 25 S, 29 55 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
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"intermediate_region": "Eastern Africa",
"location_description": "Central Africa, east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, west of Tanzania",
"area_sq_km": 27830,
"area_text": "27,830 sq km",
"coastline_km": 0,
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"climate": "equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea level); average annual temperature varies with altitude from 23 to 17 degrees Celsius but is generally moderate; average annual rainfall is about 150 cm with two wet seasons (February to May and September to November) and two dry seasons (June to August and December to January)",
"natural_resources": "nickel, uranium, rare earth oxides, peat, cobalt, copper, platinum, vanadium, arable land, hydropower, niobium, tantalum, gold, tin, tungsten, kaolin, limestone",
"geography_note": "landlocked; straddles crest of the Nile-Congo watershed; the Kagera, which drains into Lake Victoria, is the most remote headstream of the White Nile",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Tanganyika (shared with Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, and Zambia) - 32,000 sq km",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "flooding; landslides; drought",
"elevation_highest": "unnamed elevation on Mukike Range 2,685 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Lake Tanganyika 772 m",
"border_countries": "Democratic Republic of the Congo 236 km; Rwanda 315 km; Tanzania 589 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "1 July 1962 (from UN trusteeship under Belgian administration)",
"admin_divisions_note": "5 provinces: Buhumuza, Bujumbura, Burunga, Butanyerera, Gitega",
"population": 14047786,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Hutu, Tutsi, Twa, South Asian",
"religions": "Christian 93.9% (Roman Catholic 58.6%, Protestant 35.3% [includes Adventist 2.7% and other Protestant religions 32.6%]), Muslim 3.4%, other 1.3%, none 1.3% (2016-17 est.)",
"median_age": "17.6 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fr-BI", "rn"],
"languages_spoken": "Kirundi (official), French (official), English (official, least spoken), Swahili (2008 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "BIF",
"name": "Burundi Franc",
"numeric": "108",
"minor_unit": "0"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$800 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/bi.svg",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BJM",
"icao_code": "HBBA",
"municipality": "Bujumbura",
"coordinates": "-3.32402, 29.318501"
},
{
"name": "Gitega Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GID",
"icao_code": "HBBE",
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"coordinates": "-3.417209, 29.911308"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "BUJUMBURA",
"population": 497169,
"population_year": 2008,
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"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/bi.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Cabo Verde",
"name_official": "Cabo Verde",
"name_long": "Republic of Cabo Verde",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CV",
"iso_alpha3": "CPV",
"iso_numeric": "132",
"fips": "CV",
"tld": ".cv",
"dial_code": "+238",
"ioc_code": "CPV",
"fifa_code": "CPV",
"wmo_code": "CV",
"itu_code": "CPV",
"geoname_id": "3374766",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1011",
"marc_code": "cv",
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"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": true,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Praia",
"capital_coordinates": "14 55 N, 23 31 W",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC-1 (4 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Western Africa",
"location_description": "Western Africa, group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Senegal",
"area_sq_km": 4033,
"area_text": "4,033 sq km",
"coastline_km": 965,
"terrain": "steep, rugged, rocky, volcanic",
"climate": "temperate; warm, dry summer; precipitation meager and erratic",
"natural_resources": "salt, basalt rock, limestone, kaolin, fish, clay, gypsum",
"geography_note": "strategic location 500 km from west coast of Africa near major north-south sea routes; one of four North Atlantic archipelagos that make up Macaronesia; the others are Azores (Portugal), Canary Islands (Spain), and Madeira (Portugal)",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "prolonged droughts; seasonal harmattan wind produces obscuring dust; volcanically and seismically active volcanism: Fogo (2,829 m), which last erupted in 1995, is Cabo Verde's only active volcano",
"elevation_highest": "Mt. Fogo (a volcano on Fogo Island) 2,829 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary republic",
"independence_note": "5 July 1975 (from Portugal)",
"admin_divisions_note": "22 municipalities (concelhos, singular - concelho)",
"population": 524877,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Creole (Mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1%",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 72.5%, Protestant 4% (includes Adventist 1.9%, Nazarene 1.8%, Assembly of God 0.2%, God is Love 0.1%), Christian Rationalism 1.7%, Muslim 1.3%, Jehovah's Witness 1.2%, Church of Jesus Christ 1%, other Christian 1.3%, other 1.2%, none 15.6%, no response 0.4% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "29.3 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["pt-CV"],
"languages_spoken": "Portuguese (official), Crioulo (a Portuguese-based creole language with two main dialects)",
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{
"code": "CVE",
"name": "Cabo Verde Escudo",
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"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$9,900 (2024 est.)",
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"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/cv.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cv.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Amílcar Cabral International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SID",
"icao_code": "GVAC",
"municipality": "Espargos",
"coordinates": "16.7414, -22.9494"
},
{
"name": "Aristides Pereira International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BVC",
"icao_code": "GVBA",
"municipality": "Rabil",
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},
{
"name": "Cesaria Evora International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "VXE",
"icao_code": "GVSV",
"municipality": "São Pedro",
"coordinates": "16.833363, -25.055308"
},
{
"name": "Nelson Mandela International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "RAI",
"icao_code": "GVNP",
"municipality": "Praia",
"coordinates": "14.941126, -23.484728"
},
{
"name": "Maio Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MMO",
"icao_code": "GVMA",
"municipality": "Vila do Maio",
"coordinates": "15.155900001525879, -23.213699340820312"
},
{
"name": "Preguiça Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SNE",
"icao_code": "GVSN",
"municipality": "Preguiça",
"coordinates": "16.588852, -24.284132"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "PRAIA",
"population": 141219,
"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "Urban agglomeration",
"is_capital": true
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/cv.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Cambodia",
"name_official": "Cambodia",
"name_long": "Kingdom of Cambodia",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "KH",
"iso_alpha3": "KHM",
"iso_numeric": "116",
"fips": "CB",
"tld": ".kh",
"dial_code": "+855",
"ioc_code": "CAM",
"fifa_code": "CAM",
"wmo_code": "KP",
"itu_code": "CBG",
"geoname_id": "1831722",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424",
"marc_code": "cb",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": true,
"capital": "Phnom Penh",
"capital_coordinates": "11 33 N, 104 55 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AS",
"region": "Asia",
"sub_region": "South-eastern Asia",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Southeastern Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand, between Thailand, Vietnam, and Laos",
"area_sq_km": 181035,
"area_text": "181,035 sq km",
"coastline_km": 443,
"terrain": "mostly low, flat plains; mountains in southwest and north",
"climate": "tropical; rainy, monsoon season (May to November); dry season (December to April); little seasonal temperature variation",
"natural_resources": "oil and gas, timber, gemstones, iron ore, manganese, phosphates, hydropower potential, arable land",
"geography_note": "a land of paddies and forests dominated by the Mekong River and Tonle Sap (Southeast Asia's largest freshwater lake)",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Tonle Sap - 2,700-16,000 sq km",
"major_rivers": "Mekong (shared with China [s], Burma, Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam [m]) - 4,350 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "monsoonal rains (June to November); flooding; occasional droughts",
"elevation_highest": "Phnum Aoral 1,810 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Gulf of Thailand 0 m",
"border_countries": "Laos 555 km; Thailand 817 km; Vietnam 1158 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary constitutional monarchy",
"independence_note": "9 November 1953 (from France)",
"admin_divisions_note": "24 provinces (khett, singular and plural) and 1 municipality (krong, singular and plural) provinces: Banteay Meanchey, Battambang, Kampong Cham, Kampong Chhnang, Kampong Speu, Kampong Thom, Kampot, Kandal, Kep, Koh Kong, Kratie, Mondolkiri, Oddar Meanchey, Pailin, Preah Sihanouk, Preah Vihear, Prey Veng, Pursat, Ratanakiri, Siem Reap, Stung Treng, Svay Rieng, Takeo, Tbong Khmum municipalities: Phnom Penh (Phnum Penh)",
"population": 17638801,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Khmer 95.4%, Cham 2.4%, Chinese 1.5%, other 0.7% (2019-20 est.)",
"religions": "Buddhist (official) 97.1%, Muslim 2%, Christian 0.3%, other 0.5% (2019 est.)",
"median_age": "28.3 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["km", "fr", "en"],
"languages_spoken": "Khmer (official) 95.8%, minority languages 2.9%, Chinese 0.6%, Vietnamese 0.5%, other 0.2% (2019 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "KHR",
"name": "Riel",
"numeric": "116",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$7,000 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/kh.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/kh.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/kh.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/kh.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Dara Sakor International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DSY",
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Ta Noun",
"coordinates": "10.914244, 103.226652"
},
{
"name": "Phnom Penh International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PNH",
"icao_code": "VDPP",
"municipality": "Phnom Penh (Pou Senchey)",
"coordinates": "11.547155, 104.844699"
},
{
"name": "Siem Reap-Angkor International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SAI",
"icao_code": "VDSA",
"municipality": "Siem Reap",
"coordinates": "13.36974, 104.223831"
},
{
"name": "Sihanouk International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KOS",
"icao_code": "VDSV",
"municipality": "Preah Sihanouk",
"coordinates": "10.570557, 103.632067"
},
{
"name": "Techo International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KTI",
"icao_code": "VDTI",
"municipality": "Phnom Penh (Boeng Khyang)",
"coordinates": "11.359987, 104.921272"
},
{
"name": "Battambang Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BBM",
"icao_code": "VDBG",
"municipality": "Battambang",
"coordinates": "13.0956, 103.223999"
},
{
"name": "Ratanakiri Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "RBE",
"icao_code": "VDRK",
"municipality": "Ratanakiri",
"coordinates": "13.729999542236328, 106.98699951171875"
}
],
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"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/kh.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Cameroon",
"name_official": "Cameroon",
"name_long": "Republic of Cameroon",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CM",
"iso_alpha3": "CMR",
"iso_numeric": "120",
"fips": "CM",
"tld": ".cm",
"dial_code": "+237",
"ioc_code": "CMR",
"fifa_code": "CMR",
"wmo_code": "CM",
"itu_code": "CME",
"geoname_id": "2233387",
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"is_landlocked": false,
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"capital": "Yaounde",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Middle Africa",
"location_description": "Central Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria",
"area_sq_km": 475440,
"area_text": "475,440 sq km",
"coastline_km": 402,
"terrain": "diverse, with coastal plain in southwest, dissected plateau in center, mountains in west, plains in north",
"climate": "varies with terrain, from tropical along coast to semiarid and hot in north",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, bauxite, iron ore, timber, hydropower",
"geography_note": "sometimes referred to as the hinge of Africa because of its central location on the continent and its position at the west-south juncture of the Gulf of Guinea; areas of thermal springs and indications of current or prior volcanic activity; Mount Cameroon, the highest mountain in Sub-Saharan west Africa, is an active volcano",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Chad (endorheic lake shared with Niger, Nigeria, and Chad) - 10,360-25,900 sq kmnote - area varies by season and year to year",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "volcanic activity with periodic releases of poisonous gases from Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun volcanoes volcanism: Mt. Cameroon (4,095 m), which last erupted in 2000, is the most frequently active volcano in West Africa; lakes in the Oku volcanic field sometimes release fatal levels of gas, which killed about 1,700 people in 1986",
"elevation_highest": "Fako on Mont Cameroun 4,045 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Central African Republic 901 km; Chad 1,116 km; Republic of the Congo 494 km; Equatorial Guinea 183 km; Gabon 349 km; Nigeria 1975 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "1 January 1960 (from French-administered UN trusteeship)",
"admin_divisions_note": "10 regions (régions, singular - région)",
"population": 29123744,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Bamileke-Bamu 22.2%, Biu-Mandara 16.4%, Arab-Choa/Hausa/Kanuri 13.5%, Beti/Bassa, Mbam 13.1%, Grassfields 9.9%, Adamawa-Ubangi, 9.8%, Cotier/Ngoe/Oroko 4.6%, Southwestern Bantu 4.3%, Kako/Meka 2.3%, foreign/other ethnic group 3.8% (2022 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 33.1%, Muslim 30.6%, Protestant 27.1% other Christian 6.1%, animist 1.3%, other 0.7%, none 1.2% (2022 est.)",
"median_age": "19.4 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-CM", "fr-CM"],
"languages_spoken": "24 major African language groups, English (official), French (official)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "XAF",
"name": "CFA Franc BEAC",
"numeric": "950",
"minor_unit": "0"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$4,900 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/cm.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/cm.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/cm.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cm.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Douala International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DLA",
"icao_code": "FKKD",
"municipality": "Douala",
"coordinates": "4.00608, 9.71948"
},
{
"name": "Garoua International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "GOU",
"icao_code": "FKKR",
"municipality": "Garoua",
"coordinates": "9.334785, 13.372129"
},
{
"name": "Yaoundé Nsimalen International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NSI",
"icao_code": "FKYS",
"municipality": "Yaoundé",
"coordinates": "3.72256, 11.5533"
},
{
"name": "Bafoussam Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BFX",
"icao_code": "FKKU",
"municipality": "Bafoussam",
"coordinates": "5.536920070650001, 10.354599952700001"
},
{
"name": "Bamenda Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BPC",
"icao_code": "FKKV",
"municipality": "Bamenda",
"coordinates": "6.03924, 10.1226"
},
{
"name": "Foumban Nkounja Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FOM",
"icao_code": "FKKM",
"municipality": "Foumban",
"coordinates": "5.63692, 10.7508"
},
{
"name": "N'Gaoundéré Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "NGE",
"icao_code": "FKKN",
"municipality": "N'Gaoundéré",
"coordinates": "7.3570098876953125, 13.559200286865234"
},
{
"name": "Salak Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MVR",
"icao_code": "FKKL",
"municipality": "Maroua",
"coordinates": "10.451399803161621, 14.257399559020996"
},
{
"name": "Tiko Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "TKC",
"icao_code": "FKKC",
"municipality": "Tiko",
"coordinates": "4.08919000626, 9.360529899600001"
},
{
"name": "Yaoundé Ville Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YAO",
"icao_code": "FKKY",
"municipality": "Yaoundé",
"coordinates": "3.83604, 11.5235"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "Douala",
"population": 1907479,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "YAOUNDE",
"population": 1817524,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
},
{
"name": "Bamenda",
"population": 269530,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Bafoussam",
"population": 239287,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Garoua",
"population": 235996,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Maroua",
"population": 201371,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Ngaoundéré",
"population": 152698,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Kumba",
"population": 144268,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Nkongsamba",
"population": 104050,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Kousséri",
"population": 89123,
"population_year": 2005,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/cm.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Canada",
"name_official": "Canada",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CA",
"iso_alpha3": "CAN",
"iso_numeric": "124",
"fips": "CA",
"tld": ".ca",
"dial_code": "+1",
"ioc_code": "CAN",
"fifa_code": "CAN",
"wmo_code": "CN",
"itu_code": "CAN",
"geoname_id": "6251999",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16",
"marc_code": "xxc",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Ottawa",
"capital_coordinates": "45 25 N, 75 42 W",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
"region": "Americas",
"sub_region": "Northern America",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Northern North America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean on the east, North Pacific Ocean on the west, and the Arctic Ocean on the north, north of the conterminous US",
"area_sq_km": 9984670,
"area_text": "9,984,670 sq km",
"coastline_km": 202080,
"terrain": "mostly plains with mountains in west, lowlands in southeast",
"climate": "varies from temperate in south to subarctic and arctic in north",
"natural_resources": "bauxite, iron ore, nickel, zinc, copper, gold, lead, uranium, rare earth elements, molybdenum, potash, diamonds, silver, fish, timber, wildlife, coal, petroleum, natural gas, hydropower",
"geography_note": "note 1: second-largest country in the world (after Russia) and largest in the Americas; strategic location between Russia and US via north polar route; approximately 90% of the population is concentrated within 160 km (100 mi) of the US border note 2: Canada has more fresh water than any other country, and almost 9% of Canadian territory is water; Canada has at least 2 million and possibly over 3 million lakes, more than all other countries combined",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Huron* - 35,972 sq km; Great Bear Lake - 31,328 sq km; Superior* - 28,754 sq km; Great Slave Lake - 28,568 sq km; Lake Winnipeg - 24,387 sq km; Erie* - 12,776 sq km; Ontario* - 9,790 sq km; Lake Athabasca - 7,935 sq km; Reindeer Lake - 6,650 sq km; Nettilling Lake - 5,542 sq kmnote - Great Lakes* area shown as Canadian waters",
"major_rivers": "Mackenzie - 4,241 km; Yukon river source (shared with the US [m]) - 3,185 km; Saint Lawrence river mouth (shared with US) - 3,058 km; Nelson - 2,570 km; Columbia river source (shared with the US [m]) - 1,953 km; Churchill - 1,600 km; Fraser - 1,368 km; Ottawa - 1,271 km; Athabasca - 1,231 km; North Saskatchewan - 1,220 km; Liard - 1,115 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "continuous permafrost in north is a serious obstacle to development; cyclonic storms form east of the Rocky Mountains, a result of the mixing of air masses from the Arctic, Pacific, and North American interior, and produce most of the country's rain and snow east of the mountains volcanism: the vast majority of volcanoes in Western Canada's Coast Mountains remain dormant",
"elevation_highest": "Mount Logan 5,959 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic/Pacific/Arctic Oceans 0 m",
"border_countries": "US 8,891 km (includes 2,475 km with Alaska); Denmark (Greenland) 1.3 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "federal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitution",
"independence_note": "1 July 1867 (union of British North American colonies); 11 December 1931 (recognized by UK per Statute of Westminster)",
"admin_divisions_note": "10 provinces and 3 territories*",
"population": 41288599,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Canadian 15.6%, English 14.7%, Scottish 12.1%, French 11%, Irish 12.1%, German 8.1%, Chinese 4.7%, Italian 4.3%, First Nations 1.7%, Indian 3.7%, Ukrainian 3.5%, Metis 1.5% (2021 est.)",
"religions": "Christian 53.3%, Muslim 4.9%, Hindu 2.3%, Sikh 2.1%, Buddhist 1%, Jewish 0.9%, Traditional (North American Indigenous) 0.2%, other religions and traditional spirituality 0.6%, none 34.6% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "42.8 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-CA", "fr-CA", "iu"],
"languages_spoken": "English (official) 87.1%, French (official) 29.1%, Chinese languages 4.2%, Spanish 3.2%, Punjabi 2.6%, Arabic 2.4%, Tagalog 2.3%, Italian 1.5% (2022 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "CAD",
"name": "Canadian Dollar",
"numeric": "124",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$56,700 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/ca.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/ca.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/ca.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/ca.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Calgary International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YYC",
"icao_code": "CYYC",
"municipality": "Calgary",
"coordinates": "51.118822, -114.009933"
},
{
"name": "Edmonton International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YEG",
"icao_code": "CYEG",
"municipality": "Edmonton",
"coordinates": "53.3097, -113.580002"
},
{
"name": "Halifax / Stanfield International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YHZ",
"icao_code": "CYHZ",
"municipality": "Halifax",
"coordinates": "44.8807983398, -63.5085983276"
},
{
"name": "Kelowna International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YLW",
"icao_code": "CYLW",
"municipality": "Kelowna",
"coordinates": "49.9561, -119.377998"
},
{
"name": "Montreal / Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YUL",
"icao_code": "CYUL",
"municipality": "Montréal",
"coordinates": "45.467837, -73.742294"
},
{
"name": "Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YOW",
"icao_code": "CYOW",
"municipality": "Ottawa",
"coordinates": "45.322498, -75.669197"
},
{
"name": "Quebec Jean Lesage International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YQB",
"icao_code": "CYQB",
"municipality": "Quebec",
"coordinates": "46.7911, -71.393303"
},
{
"name": "Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YXE",
"icao_code": "CYXE",
"municipality": "Saskatoon",
"coordinates": "52.170723, -106.700793"
},
{
"name": "St. John's International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YYT",
"icao_code": "CYYT",
"municipality": "St. John's",
"coordinates": "47.618599, -52.7519"
},
{
"name": "Toronto Pearson International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YYZ",
"icao_code": "CYYZ",
"municipality": "Toronto",
"coordinates": "43.675935, -79.629421"
},
{
"name": "Vancouver International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YVR",
"icao_code": "CYVR",
"municipality": "Vancouver",
"coordinates": "49.193901, -123.183998"
},
{
"name": "Victoria International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YYJ",
"icao_code": "CYYJ",
"municipality": "Victoria",
"coordinates": "48.647201, -123.427792"
},
{
"name": "Winnipeg / James Armstrong Richardson International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YWG",
"icao_code": "CYWG",
"municipality": "Winnipeg",
"coordinates": "49.909999847399995, -97.2398986816"
},
{
"name": "Abbotsford International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YXX",
"icao_code": "CYXX",
"municipality": "Abbotsford",
"coordinates": "49.025299, -122.361"
},
{
"name": "Alert Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YLT",
"icao_code": "CYLT",
"municipality": "Alert",
"coordinates": "82.517263, -62.283037"
},
{
"name": "Alma Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YTF",
"icao_code": "CYTF",
"municipality": "Alma",
"coordinates": "48.5089, -71.641899"
},
{
"name": "Amos/Magny Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YEY",
"icao_code": "CYEY",
"municipality": "Amos",
"coordinates": "48.563903, -78.249702"
},
{
"name": "Anahim Lake Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YAA",
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Anahim Lake",
"coordinates": "52.451501, -125.303776"
},
{
"name": "Armstrong Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YYW",
"icao_code": "CYYW",
"municipality": "Armstrong",
"coordinates": "50.29029846191406, -88.90969848632812"
},
{
"name": "Atikokan Municipal Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YIB",
"icao_code": "CYIB",
"municipality": "Atikokan",
"coordinates": "48.773899, -91.638603"
},
{
"name": "Baie-Comeau Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YBC",
"icao_code": "CYBC",
"municipality": "Baie-Comeau",
"coordinates": "49.1325, -68.204399"
},
{
"name": "Baker Lake Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YBK",
"icao_code": "CYBK",
"municipality": "Baker Lake",
"coordinates": "64.29889678960001, -96.077796936"
},
{
"name": "Barrie-Lake Simcoe Regional Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YLK",
"icao_code": "CYLS",
"municipality": "Barrie",
"coordinates": "44.485056, -79.554663"
},
{
"name": "Bathurst Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ZBF",
"icao_code": "CZBF",
"municipality": "South Tetagouche",
"coordinates": "47.6297, -65.738899"
},
{
"name": "Beaver Creek Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YXQ",
"icao_code": "CYXQ",
"municipality": "Beaver Creek",
"coordinates": "62.410301208496094, -140.86700439453125"
},
{
"name": "Bella Bella (Campbell Island) Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ZEL",
"icao_code": "CBBC",
"municipality": "Bella Bella",
"coordinates": "52.185001, -128.156994"
},
{
"name": "Bella Coola Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "QBC",
"icao_code": "CYBD",
"municipality": "Bella Coola",
"coordinates": "52.387501, -126.596001"
},
{
"name": "Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YTZ",
"icao_code": "CYTZ",
"municipality": "Toronto",
"coordinates": "43.627852, -79.39553"
},
{
"name": "Blue River Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Blue River",
"coordinates": "52.11669921875, -119.28299713134766"
},
{
"name": "Bonaventure Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YVB",
"icao_code": "CYVB",
"municipality": "Bonaventure",
"coordinates": "48.071098, -65.460297"
},
{
"name": "Bonnyville Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YBY",
"icao_code": "CYBF",
"municipality": "Bonnyville",
"coordinates": "54.304199, -110.744003"
},
{
"name": "Boundary Bay Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YDT",
"icao_code": "CZBB",
"municipality": "Delta",
"coordinates": "49.074338, -123.006877"
},
{
"name": "Brampton-Caledon Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "43.7603, -79.875"
},
{
"name": "Brandon Municipal Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YBR",
"icao_code": "CYBR",
"municipality": "Brandon",
"coordinates": "49.91, -99.951897"
},
{
"name": "Brantford Municipal Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Brantford",
"coordinates": "43.131401, -80.342499"
},
{
"name": "Bromont (Roland Désourdy) Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ZBM",
"icao_code": "CZBM",
"municipality": "Bromont",
"coordinates": "45.290798, -72.741402"
},
{
"name": "Burns Lake Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YPZ",
"icao_code": "CYPZ",
"municipality": "Burns Lake",
"coordinates": "54.3764, -125.950996"
},
{
"name": "Burwash Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YDB",
"icao_code": "CYDB",
"municipality": "Burwash Landing",
"coordinates": "61.371101, -139.041"
},
{
"name": "CFB Cold Lake",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YOD",
"icao_code": "CYOD",
"municipality": "Cold Lake",
"coordinates": "54.404998779296875, -110.27899932861328"
},
{
"name": "CFB Greenwood",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YZX",
"icao_code": "CYZX",
"municipality": "Greenwood",
"coordinates": "44.98440170288086, -64.91690063476562"
},
{
"name": "CFB Trenton",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YTR",
"icao_code": "CYTR",
"municipality": "Trenton",
"coordinates": "44.118900299072266, -77.5280990600586"
},
{
"name": "Cache Creek-Ashcroft Regional Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YZA",
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Cache Creek",
"coordinates": "50.775258, -121.321314"
},
{
"name": "Calgary / Springbank Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Calgary",
"coordinates": "51.103982, -114.369378"
},
{
"name": "Cambridge Bay Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YCB",
"icao_code": "CYCB",
"municipality": "Cambridge Bay",
"coordinates": "69.1081008911, -105.138000488"
},
{
"name": "Campbell River Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YBL",
"icao_code": "CYBL",
"municipality": "Campbell River",
"coordinates": "49.950802, -125.271004"
},
{
"name": "Castlegar/West Kootenay Regional Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YCG",
"icao_code": "CYCG",
"municipality": "Castlegar",
"coordinates": "49.296398, -117.632004"
},
{
"name": "Centralia / James T. Field Memorial Aerodrome",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YCE",
"icao_code": "CYCE",
"municipality": "Huron Park",
"coordinates": "43.285599, -81.508301"
},
{
"name": "Chapais Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YMT",
"icao_code": "CYMT",
"municipality": "Chibougamau",
"coordinates": "49.77190017700195, -74.5280990600586"
},
{
"name": "Chapleau Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YLD",
"icao_code": "CYLD",
"municipality": "Chapleau",
"coordinates": "47.81999969482422, -83.3467025756836"
},
{
"name": "Charlevoix Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YML",
"icao_code": "CYML",
"municipality": "Charlevoix",
"coordinates": "47.59749984741211, -70.2238998413086"
},
{
"name": "Charlo Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YCL",
"icao_code": "CYCL",
"municipality": "Charlo",
"coordinates": "47.990799, -66.330299"
},
{
"name": "Charlottetown Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YYG",
"icao_code": "CYYG",
"municipality": "Charlottetown",
"coordinates": "46.288911, -63.125174"
},
{
"name": "Chetwynd Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YCQ",
"icao_code": "CYCQ",
"municipality": "Chetwynd",
"coordinates": "55.687198638916016, -121.62699890136719"
},
{
"name": "Chris Hadfield Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YZR",
"icao_code": "CYZR",
"municipality": "Sarnia",
"coordinates": "42.999401, -82.308899"
},
{
"name": "Churchill Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YYQ",
"icao_code": "CYYQ",
"municipality": "Churchill",
"coordinates": "58.739200592041016, -94.06500244140625"
},
{
"name": "Cochrane Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YCN",
"icao_code": "CYCN",
"municipality": "Cochrane",
"coordinates": "49.10559844970703, -81.01360321044922"
},
{
"name": "Comox Valley International Airport / CFB Comox",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YQQ",
"icao_code": "CYQQ",
"municipality": "Comox",
"coordinates": "49.7108, -124.887001"
},
{
"name": "Coral Harbour Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YZS",
"icao_code": "CYZS",
"municipality": "Coral Harbour",
"coordinates": "64.1932983398, -83.3593978882"
},
{
"name": "Cornwall Regional Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YCC",
"icao_code": "CYCC",
"municipality": "Cornwall",
"coordinates": "45.092637, -74.567724"
},
{
"name": "Cranbrook/Canadian Rockies International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YXC",
"icao_code": "CYXC",
"municipality": "Cranbrook",
"coordinates": "49.610802, -115.781998"
},
{
"name": "Dauphin Barker Airport",
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{
"name": "Dawson City Airport",
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{
"name": "Dawson Creek Airport",
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{
"name": "Deer Lake Airport",
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{
"name": "Digby / Annapolis Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Dolbeau-Saint-Felicien Airport",
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{
"name": "Dryden Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Earlton (Timiskaming Regional) Airport",
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{
"name": "Edson Airport",
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{
"name": "Ekati Airport",
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{
"name": "Elliot Lake Municipal Airport",
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{
"name": "Estevan Airport",
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{
"name": "Faro Airport",
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{
"name": "Forestville Airport",
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{
"name": "Fort Chipewyan Airport",
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Fort McMurray International Airport",
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{
"name": "Fort Nelson Airport",
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{
"name": "Fort Resolution Airport",
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{
"name": "Fort Simpson Airport",
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{
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{
"name": "Fort St John / North Peace Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Fredericton International Airport",
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{
"name": "Gander International Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Island Lake Airport",
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{
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{
"name": "John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport",
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{
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{
"name": "Kapuskasing Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Kirkland Lake Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Lourdes-de-Blanc-Sablon Airport",
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{
"name": "Lynn Lake Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Matane Airport",
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{
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{
"name": "Meadow Lake Airport",
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{
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{
"name": "Michel-Pouliot Gaspé Airport",
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{
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{
"name": "Mont Joli Airport",
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{
"name": "Mont-Tremblant International Airport",
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{
"name": "Montreal Mirabel International Airport",
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{
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{
"name": "Moose Jaw Air Vice Marshal C. M. McEwen Airport",
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{
"name": "Moosonee Airport",
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{
"name": "Muskoka Airport",
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{
"name": "Nakina Airport",
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{
"name": "Nanaimo Airport",
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{
"name": "Natashquan Airport",
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{
"name": "Nejanilini Lake Airport",
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"icao_code": null,
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{
"name": "Niagara District Airport",
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{
"name": "Nipawin Airport",
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{
"name": "Norman Wells Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYVQ",
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{
"name": "North Battleford Airport",
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"coordinates": "52.769409, -108.243742"
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{
"name": "North Bay Jack Garland Airport",
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"coordinates": "46.363602, -79.422798"
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{
"name": "Northwest Regional Airport Terrace-Kitimat",
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{
"name": "Oshawa Executive Airport",
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{
"name": "Ottawa / Carp Airport",
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"coordinates": "45.3191986084, -76.0222015381"
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{
"name": "Ottawa / Gatineau Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYND",
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{
"name": "Ottawa / Rockcliffe Airport",
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{
"name": "Owen Sound / Billy Bishop Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Peace River Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYPE",
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{
"name": "Pembroke Airport",
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{
"name": "Penticton Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYYF",
"municipality": "Penticton",
"coordinates": "49.46310043334961, -119.60199737548828"
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{
"name": "Peterborough Regional Airport",
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"coordinates": "44.232251, -78.362053"
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{
"name": "Pickle Lake Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYPL",
"municipality": "Pickle Lake",
"coordinates": "51.4463996887207, -90.21420288085938"
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{
"name": "Pikwitonei Airport",
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"municipality": "Pikwitonei",
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{
"name": "Pincher Creek Airport",
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"icao_code": "CZPC",
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{
"name": "Pitt Meadows Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Points North Landing Airport",
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{
"name": "Port Hardy Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYZT",
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"coordinates": "50.680599212646484, -127.36699676513672"
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{
"name": "Port Hawkesbury Airport",
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"coordinates": "45.6567001343, -61.3680992126"
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{
"name": "Port-Menier Airport",
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{
"name": "Portage-la-Prairie / Southport Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYPG",
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"coordinates": "49.903099, -98.273817"
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{
"name": "Powell River Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYPW",
"municipality": "Powell River",
"coordinates": "49.83420181274414, -124.5"
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{
"name": "Prince Albert Glass Field",
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"iata_code": "YPA",
"icao_code": "CYPA",
"municipality": "Prince Albert",
"coordinates": "53.214199066199996, -105.672996521"
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{
"name": "Prince George (International) Airport",
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"iata_code": "YXS",
"icao_code": "CYXS",
"municipality": "Prince George",
"coordinates": "53.884311, -122.666554"
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{
"name": "Prince Rupert Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYPR",
"municipality": "Prince Rupert",
"coordinates": "54.286098480199996, -130.445007324"
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{
"name": "Puvirnituq Airport",
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"coordinates": "60.050598, -77.286903"
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{
"name": "Qualicum Beach Airport",
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"coordinates": "49.337456, -124.393086"
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{
"name": "Quesnel Airport",
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{
"name": "Rainbow Lake Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYOP",
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"coordinates": "58.491402, -119.407997"
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{
"name": "Rankin Inlet Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYRT",
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{
"name": "Red Deer Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Red Lake Airport",
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"coordinates": "51.066898345947266, -93.79309844970703"
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{
"name": "Regina International Airport",
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{
"name": "Region of Waterloo International Airport",
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"municipality": "Breslau",
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{
"name": "Resolute Bay Airport",
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"municipality": "Resolute Bay",
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{
"name": "Revelstoke Airport",
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"municipality": "Revelstoke",
"coordinates": "50.962245, -118.184258"
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{
"name": "Rimouski Airport",
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"municipality": "Rimouski",
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{
"name": "Rivière-du-Loup Airport",
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"municipality": "Rivière-du-Loup",
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{
"name": "Roberval Airport",
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{
"name": "Ross River Airport",
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"coordinates": "61.9706001282, -132.42300415"
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{
"name": "Rouyn Noranda Airport",
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{
"name": "Saguenay-Bagotville Airport",
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{
"name": "Saint John Airport",
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{
"name": "Saint-Georges Airport",
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{
"name": "Saint-Léonard Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYSL",
"municipality": "Saint-Léonard",
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{
"name": "Sandspit Airport",
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{
"name": "Sandy Lake Airport",
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"municipality": "Sandy Lake",
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{
"name": "Sault Ste Marie Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYAM",
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{
"name": "Schefferville Airport",
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"municipality": "Schefferville",
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{
"name": "Sept-Îles Airport",
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"municipality": "Sept-Îles",
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{
"name": "Sherbrooke Airport",
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{
"name": "Shuswap Regional Airport",
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{
"name": "Sioux Lookout Airport",
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{
"name": "Slave Lake Airport",
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{
"name": "Smithers Airport",
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{
"name": "Smiths Falls-Montague (Russ Beach) Airport",
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{
"name": "St Augustin Airport",
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{
"name": "St Jean Airport",
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{
"name": "St Thomas Municipal Airport",
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{
"name": "St. Anthony Airport",
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{
"name": "Stephenville Dymond International Airport",
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{
"name": "Stewart Airport",
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{
"name": "Stony Rapids Airport",
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{
"name": "Sudbury Airport",
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{
"name": "Summerside Airport",
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{
"name": "Swan River Airport",
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{
"name": "Swift Current Airport",
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{
"name": "Sydney / J.A. Douglas McCurdy Airport",
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{
"name": "Teslin Airport",
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{
"name": "The Pas Airport",
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{
"name": "Thicket Portage Airport",
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{
"name": "Thompson Airport",
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{
"name": "Thunder Bay International Airport",
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{
"name": "Timmins/Victor M. Power",
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{
"name": "Tofino / Long Beach Airport",
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{
"name": "Trois-Rivières Airport",
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{
"name": "Val-d'Or Airport",
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{
"name": "Vernon Regional Airport",
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"coordinates": "50.246163, -119.330963"
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{
"name": "Virden / RJ (Bob) Andrew Field Regional Aerodrome",
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{
"name": "Wabush Airport",
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{
"name": "Watson Lake Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYQH",
"municipality": "Watson Lake",
"coordinates": "60.116839, -128.821993"
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{
"name": "Wawa Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYXZ",
"municipality": "Wawa",
"coordinates": "47.96670150756836, -84.78669738769531"
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{
"name": "Whitecourt Airport",
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"coordinates": "54.143902, -115.787003"
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{
"name": "Whitehorse / Erik Nielsen International Airport",
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"municipality": "Whitehorse",
"coordinates": "60.708533, -135.065705"
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{
"name": "Wiarton Airport",
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"municipality": "Wiarton",
"coordinates": "44.7458, -81.107201"
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{
"name": "Williams Lake Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YWL",
"icao_code": "CYWL",
"municipality": "Williams Lake",
"coordinates": "52.1831016541, -122.054000854"
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{
"name": "Windsor International Airport",
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"municipality": "Windsor",
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{
"name": "Winnipeg / St. Andrews Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"municipality": "Winnipeg/Saint Andrews",
"coordinates": "50.0564, -97.032501"
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{
"name": "Wrigley Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYWY",
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"coordinates": "63.20940017700195, -123.43699645996094"
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{
"name": "Yarmouth Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Yellowknife International Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Yorkton Municipal Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYQV",
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},
{
"name": "Îles-de-la-Madeleine Airport",
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"icao_code": "CYGR",
"municipality": "Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine",
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}
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"name": "Vancouver",
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},
{
"name": "Cayman Islands",
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"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "KY",
"iso_alpha3": "CYM",
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"fips": "CJ",
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"wmo_code": "GC",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
"region": "Americas",
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"area_sq_km": 264,
"area_text": "264 sq km",
"coastline_km": 160,
"terrain": "low-lying limestone base surrounded by coral reefs",
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"natural_resources": "fish, climate and beaches that foster tourism",
"geography_note": "important location between Cuba and Central America",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "hurricanes (July to November)",
"elevation_highest": "1 km SW of The Bluff on Cayman Brac 50 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Caribbean Sea 0 m",
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"government_type": "parliamentary democracy; self-governing overseas territory of the UK",
"independence_note": "none (overseas territory of the UK)",
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"religions": "Protestant 60.8% (includes Church of God 19.5%, Seventh Day Adventist 8.7%, non-denominational 8.3%, Baptist 6.9%, Pentecostal 6.8%, Presbyterian/United Church 5.7%, Anglican 2.8%, Wesleyan Holiness 1.5%, Methodist 0.5%), Roman Catholic 13.6%, Hindu 1.7%, Jehovah's Witness 0.9%, other 4.8%, none 16.7%, unspecified 1.4% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "41.3 years (2025 est.)",
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{
"code": "KYD",
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}
],
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{
"name": "Owen Roberts International Airport",
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"coordinates": "19.292801, -81.357697"
},
{
"name": "Charles Kirkconnell International Airport",
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"icao_code": "MWCB",
"municipality": "West End",
"coordinates": "19.687, -79.882797"
},
{
"name": "Edward Bodden Little Cayman Airfield",
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"municipality": "Blossom Village",
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}
],
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{
"name": "GEORGE TOWN",
"population": 34921,
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}
],
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},
{
"name": "Central African Republic",
"name_official": "Central African Republic",
"name_long": "Central African Republic",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CF",
"iso_alpha3": "CAF",
"iso_numeric": "140",
"fips": "CT",
"tld": ".cf",
"dial_code": "+236",
"ioc_code": "CAF",
"fifa_code": "CTA",
"wmo_code": "CE",
"itu_code": "CAF",
"geoname_id": "239880",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929",
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"is_least_developed_country": true,
"capital": "Bangui",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Middle Africa",
"location_description": "Central Africa, north of Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"area_sq_km": 622984,
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"coastline_km": 0,
"terrain": "vast, flat to rolling plateau; scattered hills in northeast and southwest",
"climate": "tropical; hot, dry winters; mild to hot, wet summers",
"natural_resources": "diamonds, uranium, timber, gold, oil, hydropower",
"geography_note": "landlocked; almost the precise center of Africa",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": "Oubangui (Ubangi) river [s] (shared with Democratic Republic of Congo and Republic of Congo [m]) - 2,270 km note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "hot, dry, dusty harmattan winds affect northern areas; floods are common",
"elevation_highest": "Mont Ngaoui 1,410 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Oubangui River 335 m",
"border_countries": "Cameroon 901 km; Chad 1556 km; Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,747 km, Republic of the Congo 487 km; South Sudan 1055 km; Sudan 174 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
"government_type": "presidential republic",
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"population": 5330690,
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"ethnic_groups": "Baya 28.8%, Banda 22.9%, Mandjia 9.9%, Sara 7.9%, M'Baka-Bantu 7.9%, Arab-Fulani (Peuhl) 6%, Mbum 6%, Ngbanki 5.5%, Zande-Nzakara 3%, other Central African Republic ethnic groups 2%, non-Central African Republic ethnic groups .1% (2003 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 34.6%, Protestant 15.7%, other Christian 22.9%, Muslim 13.8%, ethnic religionist 12%, Baha'i 0.2%, agnostic/atheist 0.7% (2020 est.)",
"median_age": "20.6 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fr-CF", "sg", "ln", "kg"],
"languages_spoken": "French (official), Sangho (lingua franca and national language), tribal languages",
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{
"code": "XAF",
"name": "CFA Franc BEAC",
"numeric": "950",
"minor_unit": "0"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$1,100 (2024 est.)",
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"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/cf.png",
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"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cf.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Bangui M'Poko International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BGF",
"icao_code": "FEFF",
"municipality": "Bangui",
"coordinates": "4.39848, 18.518801"
},
{
"name": "Berbérati Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BBT",
"icao_code": "FEFT",
"municipality": "Berbérati",
"coordinates": "4.2215800285339355, 15.786399841308594"
}
],
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{
"name": "BANGUI",
"population": 451690,
"population_year": 1988,
"city_type": "City proper",
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}
],
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},
{
"name": "Chad",
"name_official": "Chad",
"name_long": "Republic of Chad",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "TD",
"iso_alpha3": "TCD",
"iso_numeric": "148",
"fips": "CD",
"tld": ".td",
"dial_code": "+235",
"ioc_code": "CHA",
"fifa_code": "CHA",
"wmo_code": "CD",
"itu_code": "TCD",
"geoname_id": "2434508",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657",
"marc_code": "cd",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": true,
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"is_least_developed_country": true,
"capital": "N'Djamena",
"capital_coordinates": "12 06 N, 15 02 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Middle Africa",
"location_description": "Central Africa, south of Libya",
"area_sq_km": 1,
"area_text": "1.284 million sq km",
"coastline_km": 0,
"terrain": "broad, arid plains in center, desert in north, mountains in northwest, lowlands in south",
"climate": "tropical in south, desert in north",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, uranium, natron, kaolin, fish (Lake Chad), gold, limestone, sand and gravel, salt",
"geography_note": "note 1: Chad is the largest of Africa's 16 landlocked countries note 2: a wide variety of animals lived in modern-day Chad during the African Humid Period, including elephants, giraffes, hippos, and antelope; the last remnant of this \"Green Sahara\" exists in the Lakes of Ounianga in northern Chad, a series of 18 interconnected freshwater, saline, and hypersaline lakes note 3: Lake Chad, the most significant water body in the Sahel, is a remnant of a former inland sea, paleolake Mega-Chad; at its greatest extent, sometime before 5000 B.C., Lake Mega-Chad was the largest of four Saharan paleolakes that existed during the African Humid Period; it covered an area of about 400,000 sq km (150,000 sq mi), roughly the size of today's Caspian Sea",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Chad (endorheic lake shared with Niger, Nigeria, and Cameroon) - 10,360-25,900 sq kmnote - area varies by season and year to year",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "hot, dry, dusty harmattan winds occur in north; periodic droughts; locust plagues",
"elevation_highest": "Emi Koussi 3,445 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Djourab 160 m",
"border_countries": "Cameroon 1,116 km; Central African Republic 1,556 km; Libya 1,050 km; Niger 1,196 km; Nigeria 85 km; Sudan 1,403 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "11 August 1960 (from France)",
"admin_divisions_note": "23 provinces",
"population": 20299123,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Karo/Zime/Peve 1.3%, Baguirmi/Barma 1.2%, Zaghawa/Bideyat/Kobe 1.1%, Tama/Assongori/Mararit 1.1%, Mesmedje/Massalat/Kadjakse 0.8%, other 4.6%, unspecified 1.7% (2014-15 est.)",
"religions": "Muslim 52.1%, Protestant 23.9%, Roman Catholic 20%, animist 0.3%, other Christian 0.2%, none 2.8%, unspecified 0.7% (2014-15 est.)",
"median_age": "16.9 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fr-TD", "ar-TD", "sre"],
"languages_spoken": "French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 languages and dialects",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "XAF",
"name": "CFA Franc BEAC",
"numeric": "950",
"minor_unit": "0"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$2,600 (2024 est.)",
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"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/td.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/td.png",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "N'Djamena International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NDJ",
"icao_code": "FTTJ",
"municipality": "N'Djamena",
"coordinates": "12.1337, 15.034"
},
{
"name": "Abeche Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AEH",
"icao_code": "FTTC",
"municipality": "Abeche",
"coordinates": "13.847, 20.844299"
},
{
"name": "Faya-Largeau Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FYT",
"icao_code": "FTTY",
"municipality": "Faya-Largeau",
"coordinates": "17.917101, 19.111099"
},
{
"name": "Moundou Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MQQ",
"icao_code": "FTTD",
"municipality": "Moundou",
"coordinates": "8.628503, 16.074241"
},
{
"name": "Ouadi Doum Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Wadi Doum",
"coordinates": "18.52793, 20.188644"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "N'DJAMENA",
"population": 530965,
"population_year": 1993,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
}
],
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},
{
"name": "Chile",
"name_official": "Chile",
"name_long": "Republic of Chile",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CL",
"iso_alpha3": "CHL",
"iso_numeric": "152",
"fips": "CI",
"tld": ".cl",
"dial_code": "+56",
"ioc_code": "CHI",
"fifa_code": "CHI",
"wmo_code": "CH",
"itu_code": "CHL",
"geoname_id": "3895114",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q298",
"marc_code": "cl",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Santiago",
"capital_coordinates": "33 27 S, 70 40 W",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "SA",
"region": "Americas",
"sub_region": "Latin America and the Caribbean",
"intermediate_region": "South America",
"location_description": "Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru",
"area_sq_km": 756102,
"area_text": "756,102 sq km",
"coastline_km": 6435,
"terrain": "low coastal mountains, fertile central valley, rugged Andes in east",
"climate": "temperate; desert in north; Mediterranean in central region; cool and damp in south",
"natural_resources": "copper, timber, iron ore, nitrates, precious metals, molybdenum, hydropower",
"geography_note": "note 1: Chile is the longest country north-to-south in the world, extending across 39 degrees of latitudenote 2: Chile is one of the countries along the Ring of Fire, which is a belt bordering the Pacific Ocean that contains about 75% of the world's volcanoes and up to 90% of the world's earthquakesnote 3: the Atacama Desert in the north of Chile is the driest desert in the world; Ojos del Salado (6,893 m) in the Atacama Desert is the highest active volcano in the world, Chile's tallest mountain, and the second-highest in the Western Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere; the volcano's small crater lake is the world's highest lake at 6,390 m",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lago General Carrera (shared with Argentina) - 2,240 sq km; Lago O'Higgins (shared with Argentina) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Llanquihue - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Argentina) - 590 sq km",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "severe earthquakes; active volcanism; tsunamis volcanism: significant volcanic activity due to more than three-dozen active volcanoes along the Andes Mountains; Lascar (5,592 m), which last erupted in 2007, is the most active volcano in the northern Chilean Andes; Llaima (3,125 m) in central Chile, which last erupted in 2009, is another of the country's most active; Chaiten's 2008 eruption forced major evacuations; other notable historically active volcanoes include Cerro Hudson, Calbuco, Copahue, Guallatiri, Llullaillaco, Nevados de Chillan, Puyehue, San Pedro, and Villarrica; see note 2 under \"Geography - note\"",
"elevation_highest": "Nevado Ojos del Salado 6,893 m (highest volcano in the world)",
"elevation_lowest": "Pacific Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Argentina 6,691 km; Bolivia 942 km; Peru 168 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "18 September 1810 (from Spain)",
"admin_divisions_note": "16 regions (regiones, singular - region)",
"population": 19764771,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "White and non-Indigenous 88.9%, Mapuche 9.1%, Aymara 0.7%, other Indigenous groups 1% (includes Rapa Nui, Likan Antai, Quechua, Colla, Diaguita, Kawesqar, Yagan or Yamana), unspecified 0.3% (2012 est.)",
"religions": "Catholic 57%, none 25.7%, Evangelical or Protestant 16.2%, other Christians and traditions related to Christ 1.3%; less than 1%: Buddhist, Catholic Orthodox, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, Islam, Judaism, other religions, no religion (2024)",
"median_age": "38.9 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["es-CL"],
"languages_spoken": "Spanish 99.5% (official), English 10.2%, Indigenous 1% (includes Mapudungun, Aymara, Quechua, Rapa Nui), other 2.3%, unspecified 0.2% (2012 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "CLP",
"name": "Chilean Peso",
"numeric": "152",
"minor_unit": "0"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$30,200 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/cl.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/cl.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/cl.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cl.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Andrés Sabella Gálvez International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ANF",
"icao_code": "SCFA",
"municipality": "Antofagasta",
"coordinates": "-23.445274, -70.445232"
},
{
"name": "Carriel Sur International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CCP",
"icao_code": "SCIE",
"municipality": "Concepcion",
"coordinates": "-36.77235, -73.062828"
},
{
"name": "Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SCL",
"icao_code": "SCEL",
"municipality": "Santiago",
"coordinates": "-33.393001556396484, -70.78579711914062"
},
{
"name": "Diego Aracena International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "IQQ",
"icao_code": "SCDA",
"municipality": "Iquique",
"coordinates": "-20.536273, -70.181373"
},
{
"name": "El Tepual International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PMC",
"icao_code": "SCTE",
"municipality": "Puerto Montt",
"coordinates": "-41.443093, -73.094065"
},
{
"name": "La Araucanía International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ZCO",
"icao_code": "SCQP",
"municipality": "Temuco",
"coordinates": "-38.9259, -72.6515"
},
{
"name": "Mataveri International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "IPC",
"icao_code": "SCIP",
"municipality": "Isla De Pascua",
"coordinates": "-27.165411, -109.421027"
},
{
"name": "President Carlos Ibáñez International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PUQ",
"icao_code": "SCCI",
"municipality": "Punta Arenas",
"coordinates": "-53.002602, -70.854599"
},
{
"name": "Balmaceda Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BBA",
"icao_code": "SCBA",
"municipality": "Balmaceda",
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},
{
"name": "Barriles Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Captain Fuentes Martinez Airport",
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"icao_code": "SCFM",
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},
{
"name": "Cañal Bajo Carlos Hott Siebert Airport",
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"icao_code": "SCJO",
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},
{
"name": "Chacalluta International Airport",
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"iata_code": "ARI",
"icao_code": "SCAR",
"municipality": "Arica",
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},
{
"name": "Chañaral Airport",
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"icao_code": "SCRA",
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},
{
"name": "Chile Chico Airport",
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"icao_code": "SCCC",
"municipality": "Chile Chico",
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},
{
"name": "Cochrane Airport",
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"iata_code": "LGR",
"icao_code": "SCHR",
"municipality": "Cochrane",
"coordinates": "-47.243591, -72.58815"
},
{
"name": "Desierto de Atacama Airport",
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"iata_code": "CPO",
"icao_code": "SCAT",
"municipality": "Copiapo",
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},
{
"name": "El Loa Airport",
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"iata_code": "CJC",
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"municipality": "Calama",
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},
{
"name": "Gral. Bernardo O´Higgins Airport",
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"iata_code": "YAI",
"icao_code": "SCCH",
"municipality": "Chillan",
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},
{
"name": "Guardia Marina Zañartu Airport",
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"iata_code": "WPU",
"icao_code": "SCGZ",
"municipality": "Puerto Williams",
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},
{
"name": "La Florida Airport",
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"icao_code": "SCSE",
"municipality": "La Serena-Coquimbo",
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},
{
"name": "La Independencia Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Las Breas Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Lieutenant Julio Gallardo Airport",
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"icao_code": "SCNT",
"municipality": "Puerto Natales",
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},
{
"name": "Maquehue Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Nuevo Chaitén Airport",
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"icao_code": "SCTN",
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},
{
"name": "Panguilemo Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Pichoy Airport",
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"iata_code": "ZAL",
"icao_code": "SCVD",
"municipality": "Valdivia",
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},
{
"name": "Ricardo García Posada Airport",
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"iata_code": "ESR",
"icao_code": "SCES",
"municipality": "El Salvador",
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},
{
"name": "Teniente Vidal Airport",
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"icao_code": "SCCY",
"municipality": "Coyhaique",
"coordinates": "-45.5942, -72.106102"
},
{
"name": "Vallenar Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "VLR",
"icao_code": "SCLL",
"municipality": "Vallenar",
"coordinates": "-28.596399, -70.755997"
},
{
"name": "Victoria Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ZIC",
"icao_code": "SCTO",
"municipality": "Victoria",
"coordinates": "-38.245602, -72.348602"
},
{
"name": "Viña del Mar Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KNA",
"icao_code": "SCVM",
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}
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{
"name": "Puente Alto",
"population": 667904,
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{
"name": "Maipú",
"population": 586812,
"population_year": 2024,
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{
"name": "SANTIAGO",
"population": 544388,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Antofagasta",
"population": 444276,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "La Florida",
"population": 407297,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
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{
"name": "Viña del Mar",
"population": 371490,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "San Bernardo",
"population": 348640,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Las Condes",
"population": 343632,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Valparaíso",
"population": 320816,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Temuco",
"population": 309696,
"population_year": 2024,
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}
],
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"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "China",
"name_official": "China",
"name_long": "People's Republic of China",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CN",
"iso_alpha3": "CHN",
"iso_numeric": "156",
"fips": "CH",
"tld": ".cn",
"dial_code": "+86",
"ioc_code": "CHN",
"fifa_code": "CHN",
"wmo_code": "CI",
"itu_code": "CHN",
"geoname_id": "1814991",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148",
"marc_code": "cc",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Beijing",
"capital_coordinates": "39 55 N, 116 23 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AS",
"region": "Asia",
"sub_region": "Eastern Asia",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Eastern Asia, bordering the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, and South China Sea, between North Korea and Vietnam",
"area_sq_km": 9596960,
"area_text": "9,596,960 sq km",
"coastline_km": 14500,
"terrain": "mostly mountains, high plateaus, deserts in west; plains, deltas, and hills in east",
"climate": "extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north",
"natural_resources": "coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world's largest), arable land",
"geography_note": "note 1: world's fourth largest country (after Russia, Canada, and the US) and largest country situated entirely in Asia; Mount Everest, on the border with Nepal, is the world's tallest peak above sea levelnote 2: the largest cave chamber in the world is the Miao Room, in the Gebihe cave system at China's Ziyun Getu He Chuandong National Park, which encloses about 10.78 million cu m (380.7 million cu ft); the world's largest sinkhole is the Xiaoxhai Tiankeng sinkhole in Chongqing Municipality, which is 660 m deep, with a volume of 130 million cu m",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Dongting Hu - 3,100 sq km; Poyang Hu - 3,350 sq km; Hongze Hu - 2,700 sq km; Tai Hu - 2,210 sq km; Hulun Nur - 1,590 | salt water lake(s): Quinghai Hu - 4,460 sq km; Nam Co - 2,500 sq km; Siling Co - 1,860 sq km; Tangra Yumco - 1,400 sq km; Bosten Hu 1,380 sq km",
"major_rivers": "Yangtze - 6,300 km; Huang He - 5,464 km; Amur river source (shared with Mongolia and Russia [m]) - 4,444 km; Lancang Jiang (Mekong) river source (shared with Burma, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam [m]) - 4,350 km; Yarlung Zangbo Jiang (Brahmaputra) river source (shared with India and Bangladesh [m]) - 3,969 km; Yin-tu Ho (Indus) river source (shared with India and Pakistan [m]) - 3,610 km; Nu Jiang (Salween) river source (shared with Thailand and Burma [m]) - 3,060 km; Irrawaddy river source (shared with Burma [m]) - 2,809 km; Zhu Jiang (Pearl) (shared with Vietnam [s]) - 2,200 km; Yuan Jiang (Red river) source (shared with Vietnam [m]) - 1,149 km note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "frequent typhoons (about five per year along southern and eastern coasts); damaging floods; tsunamis; earthquakes; droughts; land subsidence volcanism: China contains some historically active volcanoes including Changbaishan (also known as Baitoushan, Baegdu, or P'aektu-san), Hainan Dao, and Kunlun although most have been relatively inactive in recent centuries",
"elevation_highest": "Mount Everest (highest peak in Asia and highest point on earth above sea level) 8,849 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Turpan Pendi (Turfan Depression) -154 m",
"border_countries": "Afghanistan 91 km; Bhutan 477 km; Burma 2,129 km; India 2,659 km; Kazakhstan 1,765 km; North Korea 1,352 km; Kyrgyzstan 1,063 km; Laos 475 km; Mongolia 4,630 km; Nepal 1,389 km; Pakistan 438 km; Russia (northeast) 4,133 km and Russia (northwest) 46 km; Tajikistan 477 km; Vietnam 1,297 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "communist party-led state",
"independence_note": "1 October 1949 (People's Republic of China established); notable earlier dates: 221 B.C. (unification under the Qin Dynasty); 1 January 1912 (Qing Dynasty replaced by the Republic of China)",
"admin_divisions_note": "23 provinces (sheng, singular and plural), 5 autonomous regions (zizhiqu, singular and plural), 4 municipalities (shi, singular and plural), and two special administrative regions (tebie xingzhengqu, singular and plural) provinces: Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang",
"population": 1408975000,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Han Chinese 91.1%, ethnic minorities 8.9% (includes Zhang, Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) (2021 est.)",
"religions": "folk religion 21.9%, Buddhist 18.2%, Christian 5.1%, Muslim 1.8%, Hindu < 0.1%, Jewish < 0.1%, other 0.7% (includes Daoist (Taoist)), unaffiliated 52.1% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "40.8 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["zh-CN", "yue", "wuu", "dta", "ug", "za"],
"languages_spoken": "Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages; note - Zhuang is official in Guangxi Zhuang, Yue is official in Guangdong, Mongolian is official in Nei Mongol, Uyghur is official in Xinjiang Uygur, Kyrgyz is official in Xinjiang Uyghur, and Tibetan is official in Xizang (Tibet)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "CNY",
"name": "Yuan Renminbi",
"numeric": "156",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$23,800 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/cn.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/cn.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/cn.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cn.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Baotou Donghe International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BAV",
"icao_code": "ZBOW",
"municipality": "Baotou",
"coordinates": "40.560001, 109.997002"
},
{
"name": "Beijing Capital International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PEK",
"icao_code": "ZBAA",
"municipality": "Beijing",
"coordinates": "40.077349, 116.596702"
},
{
"name": "Beijing Daxing International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PKX",
"icao_code": "ZBAD",
"municipality": "Beijing",
"coordinates": "39.501289, 116.413967"
},
{
"name": "Changchun Longjia International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CGQ",
"icao_code": "ZYCC",
"municipality": "Changchun",
"coordinates": "43.996201, 125.684998"
},
{
"name": "Changsha Huanghua International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CSX",
"icao_code": "ZGHA",
"municipality": "Changsha (Changsha)",
"coordinates": "28.189199, 113.220001"
},
{
"name": "Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CTU",
"icao_code": "ZUUU",
"municipality": "Chengdu (Shuangliu)",
"coordinates": "30.558257, 103.945966"
},
{
"name": "Chengdu Tianfu International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TFU",
"icao_code": "ZUTF",
"municipality": "Chengdu (Jianyang)",
"coordinates": "30.31252, 104.441284"
},
{
"name": "Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CKG",
"icao_code": "ZUCK",
"municipality": "Chongqing",
"coordinates": "29.712254, 106.651895"
},
{
"name": "Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZYTL",
"municipality": "Dalian (Ganjingzi)",
"coordinates": "38.965719, 121.538477"
},
{
"name": "Datong Yungang International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DAT",
"icao_code": "ZBDT",
"municipality": "Datong",
"coordinates": "40.06139, 113.480509"
},
{
"name": "Dunhuang Mogao International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DNH",
"icao_code": "ZLDH",
"municipality": "Dunhuang",
"coordinates": "40.161953, 94.812827"
},
{
"name": "Ezhou Huahu International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZHEC",
"municipality": "Ezhou",
"coordinates": "30.341178, 115.03926"
},
{
"name": "Fuzhou Changle International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FOC",
"icao_code": "ZSFZ",
"municipality": "Fuzhou (Changle)",
"coordinates": "25.929254, 119.672524"
},
{
"name": "Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CAN",
"icao_code": "ZGGG",
"municipality": "Guangzhou (Huadu)",
"coordinates": "23.392401, 113.299004"
},
{
"name": "Guilin Liangjiang International Airport",
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"iata_code": "KWL",
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"municipality": "Guilin (Lingui)",
"coordinates": "25.219828, 110.039553"
},
{
"name": "Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KWE",
"icao_code": "ZUGY",
"municipality": "Guiyang (Nanming)",
"coordinates": "26.541805, 106.80402"
},
{
"name": "Haikou Meilan International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZJHK",
"municipality": "Haikou (Meilan)",
"coordinates": "19.9349, 110.459"
},
{
"name": "Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZSHC",
"municipality": "Hangzhou",
"coordinates": "30.23609, 120.428865"
},
{
"name": "Harbin Taiping International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZYHB",
"municipality": "Harbin",
"coordinates": "45.623402, 126.25"
},
{
"name": "Hefei Xinqiao International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZSOF",
"municipality": "Hefei",
"coordinates": "31.98779, 116.9769"
},
{
"name": "Hohhot Baita International Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZBHH",
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"coordinates": "40.849658, 111.824598"
},
{
"name": "Huai'an Lianshui Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZSSH",
"municipality": "Huai'an",
"coordinates": "33.792712, 119.126657"
},
{
"name": "Huangshan Tunxi International Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZSTX",
"municipality": "Huangshan",
"coordinates": "29.733299, 118.255997"
},
{
"name": "Hulunbuir Hailar Airport",
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"coordinates": "49.208616, 119.822301"
},
{
"name": "Jiayuguan International Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZLJQ",
"municipality": "Jiayuguan",
"coordinates": "39.859052, 98.339344"
},
{
"name": "Jieyang Chaoshan International Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZGOW",
"municipality": "Jieyang (Rongcheng)",
"coordinates": "23.552, 116.5033"
},
{
"name": "Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZSJN",
"municipality": "Jinan (Licheng)",
"coordinates": "36.857201, 117.216003"
},
{
"name": "Kashgar Laining International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KHG",
"icao_code": "ZWSH",
"municipality": "Kashgar",
"coordinates": "39.542273, 76.02023"
},
{
"name": "Kunming Changshui International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KMG",
"icao_code": "ZPPP",
"municipality": "Kunming",
"coordinates": "25.110313, 102.936743"
},
{
"name": "Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZLLL",
"municipality": "Lanzhou (Yongdeng)",
"coordinates": "36.515202, 103.620003"
},
{
"name": "Lhasa Gonggar International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LXA",
"icao_code": "ZULS",
"municipality": "Shannan (Gonggar)",
"coordinates": "29.298001, 90.911951"
},
{
"name": "Lianyungang Huaguoshan International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LYG",
"icao_code": "ZSLG",
"municipality": "Lianyungang",
"coordinates": "34.41406, 119.17899"
},
{
"name": "Lijiang Sanyi International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LJG",
"icao_code": "ZPLJ",
"municipality": "Lijiang",
"coordinates": "26.677483, 100.244944"
},
{
"name": "Luoyang Beijiao Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZHLY",
"municipality": "Luoyang (Laocheng)",
"coordinates": "34.7411, 112.388"
},
{
"name": "Nanchang Changbei International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KHN",
"icao_code": "ZSCN",
"municipality": "Nanchang",
"coordinates": "28.864815, 115.90271"
},
{
"name": "Nanjing Lukou International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NKG",
"icao_code": "ZSNJ",
"municipality": "Nanjing",
"coordinates": "31.735032, 118.865949"
},
{
"name": "Nanning Wuxu International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NNG",
"icao_code": "ZGNN",
"municipality": "Nanning (Jiangnan)",
"coordinates": "22.598071, 108.181922"
},
{
"name": "Ningbo Lishe International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NGB",
"icao_code": "ZSNB",
"municipality": "Ningbo",
"coordinates": "29.82670021057129, 121.46199798583984"
},
{
"name": "Ordos Ejin Horo International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DSN",
"icao_code": "ZBDS",
"municipality": "Ordos",
"coordinates": "39.493514, 109.8599"
},
{
"name": "Qingdao Jiaodong International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TAO",
"icao_code": "ZSQD",
"municipality": "Qingdao (Jiaozhou)",
"coordinates": "36.361953, 120.088171"
},
{
"name": "Qiqihar Sanjiazi Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NDG",
"icao_code": "ZYQQ",
"municipality": "Qiqihar",
"coordinates": "47.229969, 123.914179"
},
{
"name": "Quanzhou Jinjiang International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "JJN",
"icao_code": "ZSQZ",
"municipality": "Quanzhou",
"coordinates": "24.795855, 118.588599"
},
{
"name": "Sanya Phoenix International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SYX",
"icao_code": "ZJSY",
"municipality": "Sanya (Tianya)",
"coordinates": "18.3029, 109.412003"
},
{
"name": "Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SHA",
"icao_code": "ZSSS",
"municipality": "Shanghai (Minhang)",
"coordinates": "31.198104, 121.33426"
},
{
"name": "Shanghai Pudong International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PVG",
"icao_code": "ZSPD",
"municipality": "Shanghai (Pudong)",
"coordinates": "31.1434, 121.805"
},
{
"name": "Shenyang Taoxian International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SHE",
"icao_code": "ZYTX",
"municipality": "Shenyang",
"coordinates": "41.6398, 123.483668"
},
{
"name": "Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SZX",
"icao_code": "ZGSZ",
"municipality": "Shenzhen",
"coordinates": "22.639474, 113.803262"
},
{
"name": "Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SJW",
"icao_code": "ZBSJ",
"municipality": "Shijiazhuang",
"coordinates": "38.280701, 114.696999"
},
{
"name": "Sunan Shuofang International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "WUX",
"icao_code": "ZSWX",
"municipality": "Wuxi",
"coordinates": "31.496952, 120.43038"
},
{
"name": "Taiyuan Wusu International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TYN",
"icao_code": "ZBYN",
"municipality": "Taiyuan",
"coordinates": "37.746899, 112.627998"
},
{
"name": "Tianjin Binhai International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TSN",
"icao_code": "ZBTJ",
"municipality": "Tianjin",
"coordinates": "39.124401092499994, 117.346000671"
},
{
"name": "Wenzhou Longwan International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "WNZ",
"icao_code": "ZSWZ",
"municipality": "Wenzhou (Longwan)",
"coordinates": "27.910572, 120.853465"
},
{
"name": "Wuhan Tianhe International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "WUH",
"icao_code": "ZHHH",
"municipality": "Wuhan (Huangpi)",
"coordinates": "30.774798, 114.213723"
},
{
"name": "Xi'an Xianyang International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "XIY",
"icao_code": "ZLXY",
"municipality": "Xianyang (Weicheng)",
"coordinates": "34.447102, 108.751999"
},
{
"name": "Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "XMN",
"icao_code": "ZSAM",
"municipality": "Xiamen",
"coordinates": "24.543889, 118.127454"
},
{
"name": "Xigaze Peace Airport / Shigatse Air Base",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "RKZ",
"icao_code": "ZURK",
"municipality": "Xigazê (Samzhubzê)",
"coordinates": "29.350876, 89.299157"
},
{
"name": "Xining Caojiabao International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "XNN",
"icao_code": "ZLXN",
"municipality": "Haidong (Huzhu Tu Autonomous County)",
"coordinates": "36.52775, 102.040215"
},
{
"name": "Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "JHG",
"icao_code": "ZPJH",
"municipality": "Jinghong (Gasa)",
"coordinates": "21.974648, 100.762224"
},
{
"name": "Yancheng Nanyang International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YNZ",
"icao_code": "ZSYN",
"municipality": "Yancheng (Tinghu)",
"coordinates": "33.428317, 120.20545"
},
{
"name": "Yantai Penglai International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YNT",
"icao_code": "ZSYT",
"municipality": "Yantai",
"coordinates": "37.659724, 120.978124"
},
{
"name": "Yinchuan Hedong International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "INC",
"icao_code": "ZLIC",
"municipality": "Yinchuan",
"coordinates": "38.322758, 106.393214"
},
{
"name": "Yiwu Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YIW",
"icao_code": "ZSYW",
"municipality": "Yiwu/Jinhua",
"coordinates": "29.342095, 120.03116"
},
{
"name": "Yuncheng Yanhu International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "YCU",
"icao_code": "ZBYC",
"municipality": "Yuncheng (Yanhu)",
"coordinates": "35.117823, 111.034023"
},
{
"name": "Zhangjiajie Hehua International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DYG",
"icao_code": "ZGDY",
"municipality": "Zhangjiajie (Yongding)",
"coordinates": "29.104749, 110.442786"
},
{
"name": "Zhanjiang Wuchuan International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ZHA",
"icao_code": "ZGZJ",
"municipality": "Zhanjiang",
"coordinates": "21.481667, 110.590278"
},
{
"name": "Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CGO",
"icao_code": "ZHCC",
"municipality": "Zhengzhou",
"coordinates": "34.526497, 113.849165"
},
{
"name": "Zhoushan Putuoshan International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HSN",
"icao_code": "ZSZS",
"municipality": "Zhoushan",
"coordinates": "29.933874, 122.362307"
},
{
"name": "Zhuhai Jinwan Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ZUH",
"icao_code": "ZGSD",
"municipality": "Zhuhai (Jinwan)",
"coordinates": "22.006399, 113.375999"
},
{
"name": "Ürümqi Tianshan International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "URC",
"icao_code": "ZWWW",
"municipality": "Ürümqi",
"coordinates": "43.913584, 87.479372"
},
{
"name": "Aksu Hongqipo Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AKU",
"icao_code": "ZWAK",
"municipality": "Aksu (Onsu)",
"coordinates": "41.262501, 80.291702"
},
{
"name": "Ali Pulan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "APJ",
"icao_code": "ZUPL",
"municipality": "Burang Town",
"coordinates": "30.397898, 81.13317"
},
{
"name": "Altay Xuedu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AAT",
"icao_code": "ZWAT",
"municipality": "Altay",
"coordinates": "47.749886, 88.085808"
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{
"name": "Alxa Left Banner Bayanhot Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AXF",
"icao_code": "ZBAL",
"municipality": "Bayanhot",
"coordinates": "38.748317, 105.58416"
},
{
"name": "Anji Tianzihu General Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Anji",
"coordinates": "30.797725, 119.590287"
},
{
"name": "Anqing Tianzhushan Airport / Anqing North Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AQG",
"icao_code": "ZSAQ",
"municipality": "Anqing",
"coordinates": "30.582199, 117.050003"
},
{
"name": "Anshan Teng'ao Airport / Anshan Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AOG",
"icao_code": "ZYAS",
"municipality": "Anshan",
"coordinates": "41.105301, 122.853996"
},
{
"name": "Anshun Huangguoshu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AVA",
"icao_code": "ZUAS",
"municipality": "Anshun (Xixiu)",
"coordinates": "26.260556, 105.873333"
},
{
"name": "Arxan Yi'ershi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YIE",
"icao_code": "ZBES",
"municipality": "Arxan",
"coordinates": "47.3106, 119.9117"
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{
"name": "Baicheng Chang'an Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DBC",
"icao_code": "ZYBA",
"municipality": "Baicheng",
"coordinates": "45.505278, 123.019722"
},
{
"name": "Baihe Ningming Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Ningming",
"coordinates": "22.120481, 107.125046"
},
{
"name": "Baise (Bose) Bama Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AEB",
"icao_code": "ZGBS",
"municipality": "Baise (Tianyang)",
"coordinates": "23.7206, 106.959999"
},
{
"name": "Baoji Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Baoji (Fengxiang)",
"coordinates": "34.53125, 107.470679"
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{
"name": "Baoshan Yunrui Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BSD",
"icao_code": "ZPBS",
"municipality": "Baoshan (Longyang)",
"coordinates": "25.053301, 99.168297"
},
{
"name": "Barkol Dahe Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DHH",
"icao_code": "ZWLK",
"municipality": "Barkol",
"coordinates": "43.756544, 93.137164"
},
{
"name": "Bayannur Tianjitai Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "RLK",
"icao_code": "ZBYZ",
"municipality": "Bayannur",
"coordinates": "40.926358, 107.74093"
},
{
"name": "Bazhong Enyang Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BZX",
"icao_code": "ZUBZ",
"municipality": "Bazhong",
"coordinates": "31.73842, 106.644872"
},
{
"name": "Beihai Fucheng Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BHY",
"icao_code": "ZGBH",
"municipality": "Beihai",
"coordinates": "21.538659, 109.293683"
},
{
"name": "Beijing Nanjiao Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "ZBNJ",
"municipality": "Beijing",
"coordinates": "39.482845, 116.372295"
},
{
"name": "Beijing Shahezhen Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Beijing",
"coordinates": "40.149166107177734, 116.3213882446289"
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{
"name": "Beijing Tongxian Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Beijing",
"coordinates": "39.81111145019531, 116.70833587646484"
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{
"name": "Beijing Xijiao Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "ZBXJ",
"municipality": "Beijing",
"coordinates": "39.958592, 116.256765"
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{
"name": "Beijing Xijiao Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "ZBBB",
"municipality": "Beijing",
"coordinates": "39.958592, 116.256765"
},
{
"name": "Bengbu Renheji Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BFU",
"icao_code": "ZSBB",
"municipality": "Bengbu",
"coordinates": "32.847733, 117.320244"
},
{
"name": "Bengbu Tenghu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BFY",
"icao_code": "ZSBA",
"municipality": "Bengbu",
"coordinates": "33.166292, 117.058344"
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{
"name": "Bijie Feixiong Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BFJ",
"icao_code": "ZUBJ",
"municipality": "Bijie",
"coordinates": "27.267066, 105.472097"
},
{
"name": "Bole Alashankou Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BPL",
"icao_code": "ZWBL",
"municipality": "Bole",
"coordinates": "44.895461, 82.30007"
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{
"name": "Burqin Kanas Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KJI",
"icao_code": "ZWKN",
"municipality": "Burqin",
"coordinates": "48.2223, 86.9959"
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{
"name": "Cangxian Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Cangzhou",
"coordinates": "38.403025, 116.930924"
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{
"name": "Cangyuan Washan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CWJ",
"icao_code": "ZPCW",
"municipality": "Lincang (Cangyuan)",
"coordinates": "23.276331, 99.373169"
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{
"name": "Changbaishan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "NBS",
"icao_code": "ZYBS",
"municipality": "Baishan",
"coordinates": "42.066944, 127.602222"
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{
"name": "Changchun Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Changchun",
"coordinates": "43.906591, 125.197005"
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{
"name": "Changde Taohuayuan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CGD",
"icao_code": "ZGCD",
"municipality": "Changde (Dingcheng)",
"coordinates": "28.9189, 111.639999"
},
{
"name": "Changsha Datuopu Airport / Changsha Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Changsha (Tianxin)",
"coordinates": "28.068522, 112.957306"
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{
"name": "Changzhou Benniu International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CZX",
"icao_code": "ZSCG",
"municipality": "Changzhou",
"coordinates": "31.920485, 119.77546"
},
{
"name": "Chaoyang Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CHG",
"icao_code": "ZYCY",
"municipality": "Shuangta, Chaoyang",
"coordinates": "41.538101, 120.434998"
},
{
"name": "Chengde Puning Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CDE",
"icao_code": "ZBCD",
"municipality": "Chengde",
"coordinates": "41.1225, 118.073889"
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{
"name": "Chengdu Huaizhou Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HZU",
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Chengdu (Jintang)",
"coordinates": "30.677339, 104.529397"
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{
"name": "Chengdu Huangtianba Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Chengdu (Qingyang)",
"coordinates": "30.705299, 103.949997"
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{
"name": "Chenghu General Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Suzhou",
"coordinates": "31.215334, 120.789328"
},
{
"name": "Chenzhou Beihu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HCZ",
"icao_code": "ZGCZ",
"municipality": "Chenzhou",
"coordinates": "25.753419, 112.845404"
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{
"name": "Chifeng Yulong Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CIF",
"icao_code": "ZBCF",
"municipality": "Chifeng",
"coordinates": "42.159723, 118.840971"
},
{
"name": "Chongqing Baishiyi Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Chongqing",
"coordinates": "29.4953, 106.359001"
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{
"name": "Chongqing Xiannüshan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CQW",
"icao_code": "ZUWL",
"municipality": "Wulong",
"coordinates": "29.465658, 107.693664"
},
{
"name": "Daishan Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Zhoushan",
"coordinates": "30.287581, 122.144401"
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{
"name": "Dali Fengyi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DLU",
"icao_code": "ZPDL",
"municipality": "Dali (Xiaguan)",
"coordinates": "25.649401, 100.319"
},
{
"name": "Dandong Langtou International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DDG",
"icao_code": "ZYDD",
"municipality": "Dandong (Zhenxing)",
"coordinates": "40.025453, 124.28669"
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{
"name": "Dangyang Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Yichang (Dangyang)",
"coordinates": "30.798599, 111.809998"
},
{
"name": "Daocheng Yading Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DCY",
"icao_code": "ZUDC",
"municipality": "Garzê (Daocheng)",
"coordinates": "29.31632, 100.060317"
},
{
"name": "Daxing'anling Elunchun Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JGD",
"icao_code": "ZYJD",
"municipality": "Jiagedaqi",
"coordinates": "50.371389, 124.1175"
},
{
"name": "Dazhou Jinya Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DZH",
"icao_code": "ZUDA",
"municipality": "Dazhou (Dachuan)",
"coordinates": "31.048815, 107.435646"
},
{
"name": "Dehong Mangshi International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LUM",
"icao_code": "ZPMS",
"municipality": "Dehong (Mangshi)",
"coordinates": "24.4011, 98.5317"
},
{
"name": "Dingxin-Shuangchengzi Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Jiuquan (Jinta)",
"coordinates": "40.401402, 99.789398"
},
{
"name": "Diqing Shangri-La Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DIG",
"icao_code": "ZPDQ",
"municipality": "Diqing (Shangri-La)",
"coordinates": "27.7936, 99.6772"
},
{
"name": "Dongying Shengli Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DOY",
"icao_code": "ZSDY",
"municipality": "Dongying (Kenli)",
"coordinates": "37.50137, 118.789863"
},
{
"name": "Enshi Xujiaping Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ENH",
"icao_code": "ZHES",
"municipality": "Enshi (Enshi)",
"coordinates": "30.320299, 109.485001"
},
{
"name": "Erenhot Saiwusu International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ERL",
"icao_code": "ZBER",
"municipality": "Erenhot",
"coordinates": "43.424079, 112.091081"
},
{
"name": "Feidong Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Hefei",
"coordinates": "31.909401, 117.658997"
},
{
"name": "Fengning Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "41.260799407958984, 116.61799621582031"
},
{
"name": "Foluo Northeast Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Ledong (Da'anzhen)",
"coordinates": "18.6922, 109.161003"
},
{
"name": "Foshan Shadi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FUO",
"icao_code": "ZGFS",
"municipality": "Foshan (Nanhai)",
"coordinates": "23.0825, 113.070833"
},
{
"name": "Fuxin Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Xihe, Fuxin",
"coordinates": "42.078899, 121.662003"
},
{
"name": "Fuyang Xiguan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZSFY",
"municipality": "Yingzhou, Fuyang",
"coordinates": "32.882157, 115.734364"
},
{
"name": "Fuyuan Dongji Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FYJ",
"icao_code": "ZYFY",
"municipality": "Fuyuan",
"coordinates": "48.197219, 134.36298"
},
{
"name": "Fuyun Koktokay Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FYN",
"icao_code": "ZWFY",
"municipality": "Fuyun",
"coordinates": "46.804169, 89.512006"
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{
"name": "Fuzhou Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Fuzhou (Cangshan)",
"coordinates": "26.003857, 119.312832"
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{
"name": "Gannan Xiahe Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GXH",
"icao_code": "ZLXH",
"municipality": "Gannan (Xiahe)",
"coordinates": "34.819014, 102.622261"
},
{
"name": "Golmud Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GOQ",
"icao_code": "ZLGM",
"municipality": "Golmud",
"coordinates": "36.4006, 94.786102"
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{
"name": "Golog Maqên Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GMQ",
"icao_code": "ZLGL",
"municipality": "Golog (Maqên)",
"coordinates": "34.418066, 100.301144"
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{
"name": "Gongzhuling Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Siping",
"coordinates": "43.526293, 124.78466"
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{
"name": "Guanghan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GHN",
"icao_code": "ZUGH",
"municipality": "Deyang (Guanghan)",
"coordinates": "30.9485, 104.3296"
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{
"name": "Guangyuan Panlong Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GYS",
"icao_code": "ZUGU",
"municipality": "Guangyuan (Lizhou)",
"coordinates": "32.390254, 105.694571"
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{
"name": "Guangzhou MR Air Base / Guanghua Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZHGH",
"municipality": "Xiangyang (Laohekou)",
"coordinates": "32.38866, 111.69425"
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{
"name": "Guiping Mengxu Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Guiping (Guigang)",
"coordinates": "23.330799, 110.009003"
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{
"name": "Guodu Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Xintai, Tai'an",
"coordinates": "36.000428, 117.625833"
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{
"name": "Guyuan Liupanshan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GYU",
"icao_code": "ZLGY",
"municipality": "Guyuan (Yuanzhou)",
"coordinates": "36.078889, 106.216944"
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{
"name": "Hainanzhou Gonghe Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "ZLHN",
"municipality": "Hainan (Gonghe)",
"coordinates": "36.3367, 100.480003"
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{
"name": "Hami Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HMI",
"icao_code": "ZWHM",
"municipality": "Hami",
"coordinates": "42.8414, 93.669197"
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{
"name": "Hancheng Heyang Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Zhiyang Town",
"coordinates": "35.329133, 110.3829"
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{
"name": "Handan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HDG",
"icao_code": "ZBHD",
"municipality": "Handan",
"coordinates": "36.524824, 114.424126"
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{
"name": "Hangzhou Jianqiao Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Hangzhou",
"coordinates": "30.3353, 120.240997"
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{
"name": "Hanzhong Chenggu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HZG",
"icao_code": "ZLHZ",
"municipality": "Hanzhong (Chenggu)",
"coordinates": "33.133527, 107.203817"
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{
"name": "Hechi Jinchengjiang Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HCJ",
"icao_code": "ZGHC",
"municipality": "Hechi (Jinchengjiang)",
"coordinates": "24.804344, 107.710819"
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{
"name": "Heihe Aihui Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HEK",
"icao_code": "ZYHE",
"municipality": "Heihe",
"coordinates": "50.171621, 127.308884"
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{
"name": "Heze Mudan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HZA",
"icao_code": "ZSHZ",
"municipality": "Heze (Dingtao)",
"coordinates": "35.212972, 115.736748"
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{
"name": "Hohhot Bikeqi Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Hohhot",
"coordinates": "40.737015, 111.229749"
},
{
"name": "Holingol Huolinhe Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HUO",
"icao_code": "ZBHZ",
"municipality": "Holingol",
"coordinates": "45.487222, 119.407222"
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{
"name": "Honghe Mengzi Airport / Mengzi Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Honghe",
"coordinates": "23.3953, 103.334"
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{
"name": "Hongyuan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AHJ",
"icao_code": "ZUHY",
"municipality": "Ngawa (Hongyuan)",
"coordinates": "32.53154, 102.35224"
},
{
"name": "Hotan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HTN",
"icao_code": "ZWTN",
"municipality": "Hotan",
"coordinates": "37.03850173950195, 79.86489868164062"
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{
"name": "Huaihua Zhijiang Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HJJ",
"icao_code": "ZGCJ",
"municipality": "Huaihua",
"coordinates": "27.443087, 109.704666"
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{
"name": "Huairen Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Shuozhou",
"coordinates": "39.717499, 113.142998"
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{
"name": "Huangdicun Naval Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Huludao",
"coordinates": "40.49979, 120.659295"
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{
"name": "Huatugou Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HTT",
"icao_code": "ZLHX",
"municipality": "Mengnai",
"coordinates": "38.201645, 90.837843"
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{
"name": "Huian Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Quanzhou (Huian)",
"coordinates": "25.0261, 118.806999"
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{
"name": "Huizhou Pingtan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "HUZ",
"icao_code": "ZGHZ",
"municipality": "Huizhou (Pingtan)",
"coordinates": "23.049999, 114.599998"
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{
"name": "Jialaishi Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Lingao (Jialai)",
"coordinates": "19.697201, 109.725998"
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{
"name": "Jiamusi Songjiang International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JMU",
"icao_code": "ZYJM",
"municipality": "Jiamusi",
"coordinates": "46.842793, 130.46426"
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{
"name": "Jiande Qiandaohu General Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JDE",
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Hangzhou",
"coordinates": "29.360905, 119.180829"
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{
"name": "Jiansanjiang Shidi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JSJ",
"icao_code": "ZYJS",
"municipality": "Jiansanjiang",
"coordinates": "47.108248, 132.65792"
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{
"name": "Jiaozhou Jiaocheng Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Qingdao (Jiaozhou)",
"coordinates": "36.331163, 120.025538"
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{
"name": "Jiaxing Nanhu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JNH",
"icao_code": "ZSJX",
"municipality": "Xiuzhou, Hangzhou",
"coordinates": "30.698056, 120.663056"
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{
"name": "Jingdezhen Luojia Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JDZ",
"icao_code": "ZSJD",
"municipality": "Jingdezhen",
"coordinates": "29.3386, 117.176003"
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{
"name": "Jinggangshan Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JGS",
"icao_code": "ZSGS",
"municipality": "Ji'an",
"coordinates": "26.856899, 114.737"
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{
"name": "Jingzhou Shashi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SHS",
"icao_code": "ZHJZ",
"municipality": "Jingzhou (Shashi)",
"coordinates": "30.29281, 112.44854"
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{
"name": "Jining Da'an Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JNG",
"icao_code": "ZSJG",
"municipality": "Jining",
"coordinates": "35.647358, 116.743269"
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{
"name": "Jinzhou Bay Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JNZ",
"icao_code": "ZYJZ",
"municipality": "Jinzhou (Linghai)",
"coordinates": "40.936032, 121.277114"
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{
"name": "Jiugucheng Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Hengshui",
"coordinates": "37.491153, 116.116726"
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{
"name": "Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JZH",
"icao_code": "ZUJZ",
"municipality": "Ngawa (Songpan)",
"coordinates": "32.853333, 103.682222"
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{
"name": "Jiuzhou Airport",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Jiuzhou",
"coordinates": "26.998259, 107.759571"
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{
"name": "Jixi Xingkaihu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JXA",
"icao_code": "ZYJX",
"municipality": "Jixi",
"coordinates": "45.293, 131.193"
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{
"name": "Kaifeng Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Kaifeng",
"coordinates": "34.75389862060547, 114.33899688720703"
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{
"name": "Kaili Huangping Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZUKJ",
"municipality": "Kaili (Huangping)",
"coordinates": "26.972, 107.988"
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{
"name": "Kaiyuan Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Qinghe, Tieling",
"coordinates": "42.525934, 123.984683"
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{
"name": "Kangding Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZUKD",
"municipality": "Garzê (Kangding)",
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{
"name": "Korla Licheng Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZWKL",
"municipality": "Korla",
"coordinates": "41.614979, 86.140817"
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{
"name": "Laiyang Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
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"coordinates": "36.9636, 120.591003"
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{
"name": "Lalin Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Harbin",
"coordinates": "45.259457, 126.893536"
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{
"name": "Lancang Jingmai Airport",
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"coordinates": "22.417733, 99.784012"
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{
"name": "Langzhong Gucheng Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZULA",
"municipality": "Nanchong (Langzhong)",
"coordinates": "31.50191, 106.034417"
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{
"name": "Lanzhou Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
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"coordinates": "35.917801, 104.218002"
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{
"name": "Laohutun Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Dalian (Wafangdian)",
"coordinates": "39.669998, 121.765999"
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{
"name": "Leiyang Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "26.587200164794922, 112.89199829101562"
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{
"name": "Liancheng Guanzhishan Airport",
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{
"name": "Liangxiangzhen Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Beijing",
"coordinates": "39.757801, 116.125999"
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{
"name": "Lincang Boshang Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZPLC",
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"coordinates": "23.7381, 100.025002"
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{
"name": "Linfen Yaodu Airport",
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{
"name": "Lingshui Air Base",
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"icao_code": null,
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"coordinates": "18.4944, 109.987999"
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{
"name": "Lintao Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
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{
"name": "Linyi Qiyang Airport",
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{
"name": "Liping Airport",
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"municipality": "Liping",
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{
"name": "Liupanshui Yuezhao Airport",
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{
"name": "Liuzhou Bailian Airport / Bailian Air Base",
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{
"name": "Longnan Chengzhou Airport",
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"coordinates": "33.789918, 105.790014"
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{
"name": "Longtian Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Fuzhou (Fuqing)",
"coordinates": "25.5728, 119.459999"
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{
"name": "Luliang Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
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"coordinates": "24.988192, 103.642833"
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{
"name": "Luyang Air Base",
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"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Xuchang (Pingdingshan)",
"coordinates": "33.685434, 112.89053"
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{
"name": "Luzhou Yunlong Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZULZ",
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{
"name": "Lüliang Dawu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LLV",
"icao_code": "ZBLL",
"municipality": "Lüliang",
"coordinates": "37.683333, 111.142778"
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{
"name": "Malan Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
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"coordinates": "42.180621, 87.186784"
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{
"name": "Manzhouli Xijiao Airport",
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"coordinates": "49.566667, 117.33"
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{
"name": "Mianyang Nanjiao Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZUMY",
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{
"name": "Mohe Gulian Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZYMH",
"municipality": "Mohe",
"coordinates": "52.916871, 122.422759"
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{
"name": "Mudanjiang Hailang International Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZYMD",
"municipality": "Mudanjiang",
"coordinates": "44.525172, 129.568634"
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{
"name": "Nanchang Xiangtang Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Nanchang",
"coordinates": "28.421205, 115.923375"
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{
"name": "Nanping Wuyishan Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZSWY",
"municipality": "Wuyishan",
"coordinates": "27.7019, 118.000999"
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{
"name": "Nantong Xingdong International Airport",
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"icao_code": "ZSNT",
"municipality": "Nantong (Tongzhou)",
"coordinates": "32.073566, 120.980076"
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{
"name": "Ngari Gunsa Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "NGQ",
"icao_code": "ZUAL",
"municipality": "Shiquanhe",
"coordinates": "32.09794, 80.053971"
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{
"name": "Ningbo Zhuangqiao Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Ningbo",
"coordinates": "29.9228, 121.573997"
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{
"name": "Ninglang Luguhu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZPNL",
"municipality": "Ninglang",
"coordinates": "27.5403, 100.7593"
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{
"name": "Ningxiang Airport",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "27.987589, 112.604971"
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{
"name": "Nyingchi Mainling Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZUNZ",
"municipality": "Nyingchi (Mainling)",
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{
"name": "Panzhihua Bao'anying Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "ZUZH",
"municipality": "Panzhihua (Renhe)",
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{
"name": "Paozhuwan Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Wuhan (Xinzhou)",
"coordinates": "30.673944, 114.63089"
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{
"name": "Pingquan Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Chengde",
"coordinates": "40.900409, 118.677878"
},
{
"name": "Pulandian Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Dalian (Pulandian)",
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},
{
"name": "Qamdo Bangda Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BPX",
"icao_code": "ZUBD",
"municipality": "Bangda",
"coordinates": "30.553600311279297, 97.1082992553711"
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{
"name": "Qianjiang Wulingshan Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Rikaze Dingri Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/cn.svg",
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},
{
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"airports": [
{
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{
"name": "Shek Kong Air Base",
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{
"name": "Macau",
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"natural_resources": "NEGL",
"geography_note": "primarily urban; an area of land reclaimed from the sea measuring 5.2 sq km (2 sq mi) and known as Cotai now connects the islands of Coloane and Taipa; the island area is connected to the mainland peninsula by three bridges",
"major_lakes": null,
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"median_age": "43 years (2025 est.)",
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{
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],
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"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/mo.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/mo.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/mo.png",
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{
"name": "Macau International Airport",
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],
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},
{
"name": "Christmas Island",
"name_official": "Christmas Island",
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"capital": "Flying Fish Cove",
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"area_sq_km": 135,
"area_text": "135 sq km",
"coastline_km": 138,
"terrain": "steep cliffs along coast rise abruptly to central plateau",
"climate": "tropical with a wet season (December to April) and dry season; heat and humidity moderated by trade winds",
"natural_resources": "phosphate, beaches",
"geography_note": "located along major sea lanes of the Indian Ocean",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "the narrow fringing reef surrounding the island can be a maritime hazard",
"elevation_highest": "Murray Hill 361 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Indian Ocean 0 m",
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"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
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"population": null,
"population_year": null,
"ethnic_groups": "Chinese 70%, European 20%, Malay 10% (2001)",
"religions": "Muslim 19.4%, Buddhist 18.3%, Roman Catholic 8.8%, Protestant 6.5% (includes Anglican 3.6%, Uniting Church 1.2%, other 1.7%), other Christian 3.3%, other 0.6%, none 15.3%, unspecified 27.7% (2016 est.)",
"median_age": "38 years (2021 est.)",
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"languages_spoken": "English (official) 27.6%, Mandarin 17.2%, Malay 17.1%, Cantonese 3.9%, Min Nan 1.6%, Tagalog 1%, other 4.5%, unspecified 27.1% (2016 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "AUD",
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],
"gdp_per_capita": null,
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/cx.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/cx.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/cx.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cx.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Christmas Island International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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}
],
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},
{
"name": "Cocos (Keeling) Islands",
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"itu_code": "ICO",
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"terrain": "flat, low-lying coral atolls",
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"natural_resources": "fish",
"geography_note": "there are 27 coral islands in the group; apart from North Keeling Island, which lies 30 km north of the main group, the islands form a horseshoe-shaped atoll around a lagoon",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "cyclone season is October to April",
"elevation_highest": "South Point on South Island 9 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Indian Ocean 0 m",
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"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "non-self-governing overseas territory of Australia",
"independence_note": "none (territory of Australia)",
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"population": null,
"population_year": null,
"ethnic_groups": "Europeans, Cocos Malays",
"religions": "Muslim (predominantly Sunni) 75%, Anglican 3.5%, Roman Catholic 2.2%, none 12.9%, unspecified 6.3% (2016 est.)",
"median_age": "40 years (2021 est.)",
"language_codes": ["ms-CC", "en"],
"languages_spoken": "Malay (Cocos dialect) 68.8%, English 22.3%, unspecified 8.9%; note - data represent language spoken at home (2016 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "AUD",
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}
],
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"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/cc.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/cc.png",
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"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cc.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport",
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}
],
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},
{
"name": "Colombia",
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"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CO",
"iso_alpha3": "COL",
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"fips": "CO",
"tld": ".co",
"dial_code": "+57",
"ioc_code": "COL",
"fifa_code": "COL",
"wmo_code": "CO",
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"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739",
"marc_code": "ck",
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"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Bogota",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "SA",
"region": "Americas",
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"location_description": "Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Panama and Venezuela, and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Ecuador and Panama",
"area_sq_km": 1138910,
"area_text": "1,138,910 sq km",
"coastline_km": 3208,
"terrain": "flat coastal lowlands, central highlands, high Andes Mountains, eastern lowland plains (Llanos)",
"climate": "tropical along coast and eastern plains; cooler in highlands",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, natural gas, coal, iron ore, nickel, gold, copper, emeralds, hydropower",
"geography_note": "only South American country with coastlines on both the North Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": "Rio Negro river source (shared with Venezuela and Brazil [m]) - 2,250 km; Orinoco (shared with Venezuela [s]) - 2,101 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "highlands subject to volcanic eruptions; occasional earthquakes; periodic droughts volcanism: Galeras (4,276 m) is one of Colombia's most active volcanoes; it has been deemed a Decade Volcano by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, worthy of study due to its explosive history and close proximity to human populations; Nevado del Ruiz (5,321 m), 129 km (80 mi) west of Bogota, erupted in 1985, producing lahars (mudflows) that killed 23,000 people; the volcano last erupted in 1991; after 500 years of dormancy, Nevado del Huila reawakened in 2007 and has experienced frequent eruptions since then; other historically active volcanoes include Cumbal, Dona Juana, Nevado del Tolima, and Purace",
"elevation_highest": "Pico Cristobal Colon 5,730 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Pacific Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Brazil 1,790 km; Ecuador 708 km; Panama 339 km; Peru 1,494 km; Venezuela 2,341 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "20 July 1810 (from Spain)",
"admin_divisions_note": "32 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento) and 1 capital district* (distrito capital)",
"population": 52886363,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Mestizo and White 87.6%, Afro-Colombian (includes Mulatto, Raizal, and Palenquero) 6.8%, Indigenous 4.3%, unspecified 1.4% (2018 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 63.6%, Protestant 17.2% (Evangelical 16.7%, Adventist 0.3%, other Protestant 0.2%), Jehovah's Witness 0.6%, Church of Jesus Christ 0.1%, other 0.3%, believer, 0.2%. agnostic 1%, atheist 1%, none 14.2%, unspecified 1.8% (2023 est.)",
"median_age": "33.1 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["es-CO"],
"languages_spoken": "Spanish (official) 98.9%, indigenous 1%, Portuguese 0.1%; 65 indigenous languages exist (2023 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "COP",
"name": "Colombian Peso",
"numeric": "170",
"minor_unit": "2"
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],
"gdp_per_capita": "$18,500 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/co.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/co.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/co.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/co.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Alfonso Bonilla Aragon International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CLO",
"icao_code": "SKCL",
"municipality": "Cali",
"coordinates": "3.542717, -76.381898"
},
{
"name": "El Dorado International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BOG",
"icao_code": "SKBO",
"municipality": "Bogota",
"coordinates": "4.70159, -74.1469"
},
{
"name": "Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BAQ",
"icao_code": "SKBQ",
"municipality": "Barranquilla",
"coordinates": "10.8896, -74.7808"
},
{
"name": "Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ADZ",
"icao_code": "SKSP",
"municipality": "San Andrés",
"coordinates": "12.5836, -81.7112"
},
{
"name": "Jose Maria Córdova International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MDE",
"icao_code": "SKRG",
"municipality": "Medellín",
"coordinates": "6.16454, -75.4231"
},
{
"name": "Rafael Nuñez International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CTG",
"icao_code": "SKCG",
"municipality": "Cartagena",
"coordinates": "10.4424, -75.513"
},
{
"name": "Aguas Claras Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OCV",
"icao_code": "SKOC",
"municipality": "Ocaña",
"coordinates": "8.31506, -73.3583"
},
{
"name": "Alfonso López Pumarejo Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "VUP",
"icao_code": "SKVP",
"municipality": "Valledupar",
"coordinates": "10.435, -73.2495"
},
{
"name": "Alfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LET",
"icao_code": "SKLT",
"municipality": "Leticia",
"coordinates": "-4.191147, -69.942003"
},
{
"name": "Almirante Padilla Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "RCH",
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"fips": "CW",
"tld": ".ck",
"dial_code": "+682",
"ioc_code": "COK",
"fifa_code": "COK",
"wmo_code": "KU",
"itu_code": "CKH",
"geoname_id": "1899402",
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"marc_code": "cw",
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"is_landlocked": false,
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"is_least_developed_country": false,
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC-10 (5 hours behind Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "OC",
"region": "Oceania",
"sub_region": "Polynesia",
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"location_description": "Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about halfway between Hawaii and New Zealand",
"area_sq_km": 236,
"area_text": "236 sq km",
"coastline_km": 120,
"terrain": "low coral atolls in north; volcanic, hilly islands in south",
"climate": "tropical oceanic; moderated by trade winds; a dry season from April to November and a more humid season from December to March",
"natural_resources": "coconuts (copra)",
"geography_note": "the northern Cook Islands are seven low-lying, sparsely populated, coral atolls; the southern Cook Islands, where most of the population lives, consist of eight elevated, fertile, volcanic isles, including the largest, Rarotonga, at 67 sq km",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "tropical cyclones (November to March)",
"elevation_highest": "Te Manga 652 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Pacific Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary democracy",
"independence_note": "4 August 1965 (Cook Islands became self-governing state in free association with New Zealand)",
"admin_divisions_note": null,
"population": null,
"population_year": null,
"ethnic_groups": "Cook Island Maori 77.4%, part Cook Island Maori 8.3%, Fijian 3.6%, New Zealand Maori/European 3.4%, Filipino 2.9%, other Pacific Islands 1.8%, other 2.6% (2021 est.)",
"religions": "Protestant 55% (Cook Islands Christian Church 43.1%, Seventh Day Adventist 8.3%, Assemblies of God 3.6%), Roman Catholic 16.7%, Church of Jesus Christ 3.9%, Jehovah's Witness 2.2%, Apostolic Church 2.1%, other 4.5%, none/unspecified 15.6% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "41.5 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-CK", "mi"],
"languages_spoken": "English (official) 86.4%, Cook Islands Maori (Rarotongan) (official) 76.2%, other 8.3% (2011 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "NZD",
"name": "New Zealand Dollar",
"numeric": "554",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$29,800 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/ck.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/ck.png",
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"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/ck.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Rarotonga International Airport",
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"icao_code": "NCRG",
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}
],
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{
"name": "Rarotonga",
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"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/ck.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Costa Rica",
"name_official": "Costa Rica",
"name_long": "Republic of Costa Rica",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CR",
"iso_alpha3": "CRI",
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"fips": "CS",
"tld": ".cr",
"dial_code": "+506",
"ioc_code": "CRC",
"fifa_code": "CRC",
"wmo_code": "CS",
"itu_code": "CTR",
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"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q800",
"marc_code": "cr",
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"is_landlocked": false,
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"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "San Jose",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
"region": "Americas",
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"intermediate_region": "Central America",
"location_description": "Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Nicaragua and Panama",
"area_sq_km": 51100,
"area_text": "51,100 sq km",
"coastline_km": 1290,
"terrain": "coastal plains separated by rugged mountains including over 100 volcanic cones, of which several are major active volcanoes",
"climate": "tropical and subtropical; dry season (December to April); rainy season (May to November); cooler in highlands",
"natural_resources": "hydropower",
"geography_note": "four volcanoes, two of them active, rise near the capital of San Jose in the center of the country; one of the volcanoes, Irazu, erupted destructively in 1963-65",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "occasional earthquakes, hurricanes along Atlantic coast; frequent flooding of lowlands at onset of rainy season and landslides; active volcanoes volcanism: Arenal (1,670 m) is the most active volcano in Costa Rica; a 1968 eruption destroyed the town of Tabacon; Irazu (3,432 m), situated just east of San Jose, has the potential to spew ash over the capital city, as it did between 1963 and 1965; other historically active volcanoes include Miravalles, Poas, Rincon de la Vieja, and Turrialba",
"elevation_highest": "Cerro Chirripo 3,819 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Pacific Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Nicaragua 313 km; Panama 348 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "15 September 1821 (from Spain)",
"admin_divisions_note": "7 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia)",
"population": 5129910,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "White or Mestizo 83.6%, Mulatto 6.7%, Indigenous 2.4%, Black or African descent 1.1%, other 1.1%, none 2.9%, unspecified 2.2% (2011 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 47.5%, Evangelical and Pentecostal 19.8%, Jehovah's Witness 1.4%, other Protestant 1.2%, other 3.1%, none 27% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "36 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["es-CR", "en"],
"languages_spoken": "Spanish (official), English",
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{
"code": "CRC",
"name": "Costa Rican Colon",
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"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$27,000 (2024 est.)",
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"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cr.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport",
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"iata_code": "LIR",
"icao_code": "MRLB",
"municipality": "Liberia",
"coordinates": "10.5933, -85.544403"
},
{
"name": "Juan Santamaría International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SJO",
"icao_code": "MROC",
"municipality": "San José (Alajuela)",
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},
{
"name": "Aerotortuguero Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Roxana",
"coordinates": "10.42, -83.6095"
},
{
"name": "Barra del Colorado Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BCL",
"icao_code": "MRBC",
"municipality": "Pococi",
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},
{
"name": "Buenos Aires Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BAI",
"icao_code": "MRBA",
"municipality": "Punta Arenas",
"coordinates": "9.163949, -83.330171"
},
{
"name": "Coto 47 Airport",
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"iata_code": "OTR",
"icao_code": "MRCC",
"municipality": "Corredores",
"coordinates": "8.60156, -82.968754"
},
{
"name": "Golfito Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GLF",
"icao_code": "MRGF",
"municipality": "Golfito",
"coordinates": "8.65401, -83.182198"
},
{
"name": "Guapiles Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GPL",
"icao_code": "MRGP",
"municipality": "Pococi",
"coordinates": "10.2172002792, -83.79699707030001"
},
{
"name": "La Fortuna Arenal Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FON",
"icao_code": "MRAN",
"municipality": "La Fortuna",
"coordinates": "10.469311, -84.579073"
},
{
"name": "Limón International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LIO",
"icao_code": "MRLM",
"municipality": "Limón",
"coordinates": "9.95796, -83.022003"
},
{
"name": "Los Chiles Airport",
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"iata_code": "LSL",
"icao_code": "MRLC",
"municipality": "Los Chiles",
"coordinates": "11.0353, -84.7061"
},
{
"name": "Nosara Airport",
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"iata_code": "NOB",
"icao_code": "MRNS",
"municipality": "Nicoya",
"coordinates": "9.976490020750001, -85.65299987790002"
},
{
"name": "Palmar Sur Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "MRPM",
"municipality": "Palmar Sur",
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},
{
"name": "Puerto Jimenez Airport",
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"iata_code": "PJM",
"icao_code": "MRPJ",
"municipality": "Puerto Jimenez",
"coordinates": "8.533329963684082, -83.30000305175781"
},
{
"name": "Quepos Managua Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "XQP",
"icao_code": "MRQP",
"municipality": "Quepos",
"coordinates": "9.44316, -84.129799"
},
{
"name": "Tobías Bolaños International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SYQ",
"icao_code": "MRPV",
"municipality": "San Jose",
"coordinates": "9.95705, -84.139801"
},
{
"name": "Upala Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "UPL",
"icao_code": "MRUP",
"municipality": "Upala",
"coordinates": "10.8922, -85.016197"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "SAN JOSÉ",
"population": 357976,
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"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Alajuela",
"population": 332676,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Desamparados",
"population": 255000,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "San Carlos",
"population": 214596,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Cartago",
"population": 168971,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Pococí",
"population": 160387,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Heredia",
"population": 149930,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Puntarenas",
"population": 149287,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Goicoechea",
"population": 143763,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Pérez Zeledón",
"population": 143197,
"population_year": 2025,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/cr.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Croatia",
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"name_long": "Republic of Croatia",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "HR",
"iso_alpha3": "HRV",
"iso_numeric": "191",
"fips": "HR",
"tld": ".hr",
"dial_code": "+385",
"ioc_code": "CRO",
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"wmo_code": "RH",
"itu_code": "HRV",
"geoname_id": "3202326",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224",
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"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Zagreb",
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"continent": "EU",
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"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea, between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Slovenia",
"area_sq_km": 56594,
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"coastline_km": 5835,
"terrain": "geographically diverse; flat plains along Hungarian border, low mountains and highlands near Adriatic coastline and islands",
"climate": "Mediterranean and continental; continental climate predominant with hot summers and cold winters; mild winters, dry summers along coast",
"natural_resources": "oil, some coal, bauxite, low-grade iron ore, calcium, gypsum, natural asphalt, silica, mica, clays, salt, hydropower",
"geography_note": "controls most land routes from Western Europe to the Aegean Sea and Turkish Straits; most Adriatic Sea islands lie off the coast of Croatia -- some 1,200 islands, islets, ridges, and rocks",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": "Dunav (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "destructive earthquakes",
"elevation_highest": "Dinara 1,831 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Adriatic Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": "Bosnia and Herzegovina 956 km; Hungary 348 km; Montenegro 19 km; Serbia 314 km; Slovenia 600 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary republic",
"independence_note": "25 June 1991 (from Yugoslavia); notable earlier dates: ca. 925 (Kingdom of Croatia established), 1 December 1918 (Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes established, later became Yugoslavia)",
"admin_divisions_note": "20 counties (zupanije, singular - zupanija) and 1 city* (grad - singular) with special county status",
"population": 3866200,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Croat 91.6%, Serb 3.2%, other 3.9% (including Bosniak, Romani, Albanian, Italian, and Hungarian), unspecified 1.3% (2021 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 79%, Orthodox 3.3%, Protestant 0.3%, other Christian 4.8%, Muslim 1.3%, other 1.1%, agnostic 1.7%, none or atheist 4.7%, unspecified 3.9% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "44.9 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["hr-HR", "sr"],
"languages_spoken": "Croatian (official) 95.2%, Serbian 1.2%, other 3.1% (including Bosnian, Romani, Albanian, and Italian) unspecified 0.5% (2021 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "EUR",
"name": "Euro",
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}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$42,600 (2024 est.)",
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"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/hr.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Dubrovnik Ruđer Bošković Airport",
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"iata_code": "DBV",
"icao_code": "LDDU",
"municipality": "Dubrovnik",
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},
{
"name": "Pula Airport",
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"icao_code": "LDPL",
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},
{
"name": "Rijeka Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "RJK",
"icao_code": "LDRI",
"municipality": "Rijeka(Omišalj)",
"coordinates": "45.216376, 14.57085"
},
{
"name": "Split Saint Jerome Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SPU",
"icao_code": "LDSP",
"municipality": "Split",
"coordinates": "43.538898, 16.298"
},
{
"name": "Zadar Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ZAD",
"icao_code": "LDZD",
"municipality": "Zadar",
"coordinates": "44.096986, 15.353565"
},
{
"name": "Zagreb Franjo Tuđman International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ZAG",
"icao_code": "LDZA",
"municipality": "Velika Gorica",
"coordinates": "45.742901, 16.0688"
},
{
"name": "Brač Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BWK",
"icao_code": "LDSB",
"municipality": "Gornji Humac",
"coordinates": "43.284454, 16.678362"
},
{
"name": "Osijek Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OSI",
"icao_code": "LDOS",
"municipality": "Osijek(Klisa)",
"coordinates": "45.462355, 18.811278"
},
{
"name": "Udbina Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Udbina",
"coordinates": "44.557598, 15.7744"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "ZAGREB",
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"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Split",
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"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Rijeka",
"population": 107964,
"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Osijek",
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"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/hr.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Cuba",
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"area_sq_km": 110860,
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"coastline_km": 3735,
"terrain": "mostly flat to rolling plains, with rugged hills and mountains in the southeast",
"climate": "tropical; moderated by trade winds; dry season (November to April); rainy season (May to October)",
"natural_resources": "cobalt, nickel, iron ore, chromium, copper, salt, timber, silica, petroleum, arable land",
"geography_note": "largest country in Caribbean and westernmost island of the Greater Antilles",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "the east coast is subject to hurricanes from August to November (in general, the country averages about one hurricane every other year); droughts are common",
"elevation_highest": "Pico Turquino 1,974 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Caribbean Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": "US Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay 28.5 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "communist state",
"independence_note": "20 May 1902 (from US administration); 10 December 1898 (from Spain); not acknowledged by the Cuban Government as days of independence",
"admin_divisions_note": "15 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 special municipality* (municipio especial)",
"population": 10979783,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "White 64.1%, Mulatto or mixed 26.6%, Black 9.3% (2012 est.)",
"religions": "Christian 58.9%, folk religion 17.6%, Buddhist <1%, Hindu <1%, Jewish <1%, Muslim <1%, other <1%, none 23.2% (2020 est.)",
"median_age": "46.2 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["es-CU", "pap"],
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{
"code": "CUP",
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],
"gdp_per_capita": "$23,700 (2024 est.)",
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"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/cu.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cu.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Abel Santamaria International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SNU",
"icao_code": "MUSC",
"municipality": "Santa Clara",
"coordinates": "22.492215, -79.943119"
},
{
"name": "Antonio Maceo International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SCU",
"icao_code": "MUCU",
"municipality": "Santiago",
"coordinates": "19.97474, -75.835504"
},
{
"name": "Frank Pais International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HOG",
"icao_code": "MUHG",
"municipality": "Holguin",
"coordinates": "20.785148, -76.315526"
},
{
"name": "Ignacio Agramonte International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CMW",
"icao_code": "MUCM",
"municipality": "Camaguey",
"coordinates": "21.419909, -77.848039"
},
{
"name": "José Martí International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HAV",
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{
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{
"name": "Ústí nad Labem",
"population": 89713,
"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/cz.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "North Korea",
"name_official": "Democratic People's Republic of Korea",
"name_long": "Democratic People's Republic of Korea",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "KP",
"iso_alpha3": "PRK",
"iso_numeric": "408",
"fips": "KN",
"tld": ".kp",
"dial_code": "+850",
"ioc_code": "PRK",
"fifa_code": "PRK",
"wmo_code": "KR",
"itu_code": "KRE",
"geoname_id": "1873107",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423",
"marc_code": "kn",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Pyongyang",
"capital_coordinates": "39 01 N, 125 45 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+9 (14 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AS",
"region": "Asia",
"sub_region": "Eastern Asia",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Eastern Asia, northern half of the Korean Peninsula bordering the Korea Bay and the Sea of Japan, between China and South Korea",
"area_sq_km": 120538,
"area_text": "120,538 sq km",
"coastline_km": 2495,
"terrain": "mostly hills and mountains separated by deep, narrow valleys; wide coastal plains in west, discontinuous in east",
"climate": "temperate, with rainfall concentrated in summer; long, bitter winters",
"natural_resources": "coal, iron ore, limestone, magnesite, graphite, copper, zinc, lead, precious metals, hydropower",
"geography_note": "strategic location bordering China, South Korea, and Russia; mountainous interior is isolated and sparsely populated",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "late spring droughts often followed by severe flooding; occasional typhoons during the early fall volcanism: P'aektu-san (2,744 m) (also known as Baitoushan, Baegdu, or Changbaishan), on the Chinese border, is considered historically active",
"elevation_highest": "Paektu-san 2,744 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Sea of Japan 0 m",
"border_countries": "China 1,352 km; South Korea 237 km; Russia 18 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "dictatorship, single-party communist state",
"independence_note": "15 August 1945 (from Japan)",
"admin_divisions_note": "9 provinces (do, singular and plural) and 4 special administration cities (si, singular and plural) provinces: Chagang, Hambuk (North Hamgyong), Hamnam (South Hamgyong), Hwangbuk (North Hwanghae), Hwangnam (South Hwanghae), Kangwon, P'yongbuk (North Pyongan), P'yongnam (South Pyongan), Ryanggang special administration cities: Kaesong, Nampo, P'yongyang, Rason",
"population": 26498823,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "racially homogeneous; there is a small Chinese community and a few ethnic Japanese",
"religions": "traditionally Buddhist and Confucian, some Christian and syncretic Chondogyo (Religion of the Heavenly Way)",
"median_age": "36.2 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["ko-KP"],
"languages_spoken": "Korean",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "KPW",
"name": "North Korean Won",
"numeric": "408",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$600 (2023 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/kp.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/kp.png",
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"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/kp.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Pyongyang Sunan International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FNJ",
"icao_code": "ZKPY",
"municipality": "Pyongyang",
"coordinates": "39.224098, 125.669998"
},
{
"name": "Changjin Air Force Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Changjin",
"coordinates": "40.364375, 127.264252"
},
{
"name": "Haeju Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Haeju",
"coordinates": "38.00739, 125.777321"
},
{
"name": "Hwangju Airbase",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Hwangju",
"coordinates": "38.653459, 125.78888"
},
{
"name": "Hwangsuwon Airbase",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Kimhyonggwon",
"coordinates": "40.6814, 128.151001"
},
{
"name": "Koksan 2 Highway Strip",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Koksan",
"coordinates": "38.663481, 126.586618"
},
{
"name": "Koksan Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Koksan",
"coordinates": "38.690201, 126.606003"
},
{
"name": "Kwail Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Kwail",
"coordinates": "38.425487, 125.019093"
},
{
"name": "Kwaksan Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Kwaksan",
"coordinates": "39.731218, 125.110159"
},
{
"name": "Orang (Chongjin) Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "RGO",
"icao_code": "ZKHM",
"municipality": "Hoemun-ri",
"coordinates": "41.428538, 129.647555"
},
{
"name": "Pukchang Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Sunchon",
"coordinates": "39.505001, 125.963997"
},
{
"name": "Riwon Airbase",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Riwon-gun",
"coordinates": "40.359822, 128.720584"
},
{
"name": "Sondok Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DSO",
"icao_code": "ZKSD",
"municipality": "Sŏndŏng-ni",
"coordinates": "39.745201, 127.473999"
},
{
"name": "Sunchon Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Sunchon",
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},
{
"name": "Toksan Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Tŏksan-dong",
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},
{
"name": "Uthachi Highway Strip Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Pyongyang (Ryokpo)",
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},
{
"name": "Wonsan Kalma Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "WOS",
"icao_code": "ZKWS",
"municipality": "Wonsan",
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}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "PYONGYANG",
"population": 2581076,
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"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
},
{
"name": "Chongjin",
"population": 614892,
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"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Hamhung",
"population": 614198,
"population_year": 2008,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Sinuiju",
"population": 334031,
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"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Wonsan",
"population": 328467,
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"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Nampho",
"population": 310864,
"population_year": 2008,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Sariwon",
"population": 271434,
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"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Kaechon",
"population": 262389,
"population_year": 2008,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Kanggye",
"population": 251971,
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"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Sunchon",
"population": 250738,
"population_year": 2008,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/kp.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "DRC",
"name_official": "Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"name_long": "Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "CD",
"iso_alpha3": "COD",
"iso_numeric": "180",
"fips": "CG",
"tld": ".cd",
"dial_code": "+243",
"ioc_code": "COD",
"fifa_code": "COD",
"wmo_code": "ZR",
"itu_code": "COD",
"geoname_id": "203312",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974",
"marc_code": "cg",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": true,
"capital": "Kinshasa",
"capital_coordinates": "4 19 S, 15 18 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Middle Africa",
"location_description": "Central Africa, northeast of Angola",
"area_sq_km": 2344858,
"area_text": "2,344,858 sq km",
"coastline_km": 37,
"terrain": "vast central basin is a low-lying plateau; mountains in east",
"climate": "tropical; hot and humid in equatorial river basin; cooler and drier in southern highlands; cooler and wetter in eastern highlands; north of Equator - wet season (April to October), dry season (December to February); south of Equator - wet season (November to March), dry season (April to October)",
"natural_resources": "cobalt, copper, niobium, tantalum, petroleum, industrial and gem diamonds, gold, silver, zinc, manganese, tin, uranium, coal, hydropower, timber",
"geography_note": "note 1: second-largest country in Africa (after Algeria) and largest country in sub-Saharan Africa; straddles the equator; dense tropical rainforest in central river basin and eastern highlands; the narrow strip of land that controls the lower Congo River is the DRC's only outlet to the South Atlantic Ocean note 2: the Congo River, most of which flows through the DRC, has never been accurately measured along much of its length because of its speed, cataracts, rapids, and turbulence; nonetheless, it is conceded to be the deepest river in the world, with estimates of the point of greatest depth varying between 220 and 250 meters",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Tanganyika (shared with Burundi, Tanzania, and Zambia) - 32,000 sq km; Lake Albert (shared with Uganda) - 5,590 sq km; Lake Mweru (shared with Zambia) - 4,350 sq km; Lac Mai-Ndombe - 2,300 sq km; Lake Kivu (shared with Rwanda) - 2,220 sq km; Lake Edward (shared with Uganda) - 2,150 sq km; Lac Tumba - 500 sq km; Lac Upemba - 530 sq km",
"major_rivers": "Zaïre (Congo) river mouth (shared with Zambia [s], Angola, and Republic of Congo) - 2,920 km; Ubangi river mouth (shared with Central African Republic [s] and Republic of Congo) - 2,270 km note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "periodic droughts in south; Congo River floods (seasonal); active volcanoes in the east along the Great Rift Valley volcanism: the active volcano Nyiragongo (3,470 m) poses a major threat to the city of Goma, home to a quarter of a million people; it produces unusually fast-moving lava, known to travel up to 100 km/hr; Nyiragongo has been deemed a Decade Volcano by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, worthy of study due to its explosive history and close proximity to human populations; its neighbor Nyamuragira is Africa's most active volcano; Visoke is the only other historically active volcano",
"elevation_highest": "Pic Marguerite on Mont Ngaliema (Mount Stanley) 5,110 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Angola 2,646 km (of which 225 km is the boundary of Angola's discontiguous Cabinda Province); Burundi 236 km; Central African Republic 1,747 km; Republic of the Congo 1,775 km; Rwanda 221 km; South Sudan 714 km; Tanzania 479 km; Uganda 877 km; Zambia 2,332 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "semi-presidential republic",
"independence_note": "30 June 1960 (from Belgium)",
"admin_divisions_note": "26 provinces",
"population": 109276265,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "more than 200 African ethnic groups of which the majority are Bantu; the four largest groups - Mongo, Luba, Kongo (all Bantu), and the Mangbetu-Azande (Hamitic) - make up about 45% of the population",
"religions": "Christian 93/1% (Roman Catholic 29.9%, Protestant 26.7%, other Christian 36.5%), Kimbanguist 2.8%, Muslim 1.3%, other (includes syncretic sects and indigenous beliefs) 1.2%, none 1.3%, unspecified 0.2% (2014 est.)",
"median_age": "16.9 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fr-CD", "ln", "ktu", "kg", "sw", "lua"],
"languages_spoken": "French (official), Lingala (a trade language), Kingwana (a dialect of Kiswahili or Swahili), Kikongo, Tshiluba",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "CDF",
"name": "Congolese Franc",
"numeric": "976",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$1,500 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/cd.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/cd.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/cd.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/cd.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Bangoka International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FKI",
"icao_code": "FZIC",
"municipality": "Kisangani",
"coordinates": "0.481639, 25.337999"
},
{
"name": "Goma International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "GOM",
"icao_code": "FZNA",
"municipality": "Goma",
"coordinates": "-1.666758, 29.238037"
},
{
"name": "Lubumbashi International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FBM",
"icao_code": "FZQA",
"municipality": "Lubumbashi",
"coordinates": "-11.591494, 27.530753"
},
{
"name": "Ndjili International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FIH",
"icao_code": "FZAA",
"municipality": "Kinshasa",
"coordinates": "-4.38575, 15.4446"
},
{
"name": "Bandundu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FDU",
"icao_code": "FZBO",
"municipality": "Bandundu",
"coordinates": "-3.31132, 17.381701"
},
{
"name": "Bukavu Kavumu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BKY",
"icao_code": "FZMA",
"municipality": "Kamakombe",
"coordinates": "-2.30898, 28.8088"
},
{
"name": "Bunia Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BUX",
"icao_code": "FZKA",
"municipality": "Bunia",
"coordinates": "1.565743, 30.220685"
},
{
"name": "Buta Zega Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BZU",
"icao_code": "FZKJ",
"municipality": "Buta",
"coordinates": "2.818058, 24.793997"
},
{
"name": "Gbadolite Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BDT",
"icao_code": "FZFD",
"municipality": "Gbadolite",
"coordinates": "4.252745, 20.975271"
},
{
"name": "Gemena Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GMA",
"icao_code": "FZFK",
"municipality": "Gemena",
"coordinates": "3.23537, 19.771299"
},
{
"name": "Kalemie Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "FMI",
"icao_code": "FZRF",
"municipality": "Kalemie",
"coordinates": "-5.87556, 29.25"
},
{
"name": "Kamina Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "FZSA",
"municipality": "Lumwe",
"coordinates": "-8.64202, 25.252899"
},
{
"name": "Kananga Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KGA",
"icao_code": "FZUA",
"municipality": "Kananga",
"coordinates": "-5.90005, 22.4692"
},
{
"name": "Kikwit Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KKW",
"icao_code": "FZCA",
"municipality": "Kikwit",
"coordinates": "-5.03577, 18.785601"
},
{
"name": "Kindu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KND",
"icao_code": "FZOA",
"municipality": "Kindu",
"coordinates": "-2.91917991638, 25.915399551399997"
},
{
"name": "Kolwezi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KWZ",
"icao_code": "FZQM",
"municipality": "Kolwezi",
"coordinates": "-10.7659, 25.505699"
},
{
"name": "Lisala Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LIQ",
"icao_code": "FZGA",
"municipality": "Lisala",
"coordinates": "2.17066, 21.496901"
},
{
"name": "Matari Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "IRP",
"icao_code": "FZJH",
"municipality": "Isiro",
"coordinates": "2.82761, 27.588301"
},
{
"name": "Mbandaka Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MDK",
"icao_code": "FZEA",
"municipality": "Mbandaka",
"coordinates": "0.0226000007242, 18.2887001038"
},
{
"name": "Mbuji Mayi Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MJM",
"icao_code": "FZWA",
"municipality": "Mbuji Mayi",
"coordinates": "-6.121240139010001, 23.569000244099996"
},
{
"name": "Ndolo Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "NLO",
"icao_code": "FZAB",
"municipality": "N'dolo",
"coordinates": "-4.32666015625, 15.327500343323"
}
],
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},
{
"name": "Denmark",
"name_official": "Denmark",
"name_long": "Kingdom of Denmark",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "DK",
"iso_alpha3": "DNK",
"iso_numeric": "208",
"fips": "DA",
"tld": ".dk",
"dial_code": "+45",
"ioc_code": "DEN",
"fifa_code": "DEN",
"wmo_code": "DN",
"itu_code": "DNK",
"geoname_id": "2623032",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35",
"marc_code": "dk",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
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"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Copenhagen",
"capital_coordinates": "55 40 N, 12 35 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "EU",
"region": "Europe",
"sub_region": "Northern Europe",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, on a peninsula north of Germany (Jutland); also includes several major islands (Sjaelland, Fyn, and Bornholm)",
"area_sq_km": 43094,
"area_text": "43,094 sq km",
"coastline_km": 7314,
"terrain": "low and flat to gently rolling plains",
"climate": "temperate; humid and overcast; mild, windy winters and cool summers",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, natural gas, fish, arable land, salt, limestone, chalk, stone, gravel and sand",
"geography_note": "composed of the Jutland Peninsula and a group of more than 400 islands (Danish Archipelago); controls Danish Straits (Skagerrak and Kattegat) linking Baltic and North Seas; about one-quarter of the population lives in greater Copenhagen",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "flooding is a threat in some areas of the country (e.g., parts of Jutland, along the southern coast of the island of Lolland) that are protected from the sea by a system of dikes",
"elevation_highest": "Store Mollehoj 171 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Lammefjord -7 m",
"border_countries": "Germany 140 km; Canada 1.3 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary constitutional monarchy",
"independence_note": "ca. 965 (unified and Christianized under Harald I GORMSSON); 5 June 1849 (became a parliamentary constitutional monarchy)",
"admin_divisions_note": "metropolitan Denmark - 5 regions (regioner, singular - region)",
"population": 5976992,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Danish (includes Greenlandic (who are predominantly Inuit) and Faroese) 84.2%, Turkish 1.1%, other 14.7% (largest groups are Polish, Romanian, Syrian, Ukrainian, German, and Iraqi) (2023 est.)",
"religions": "Evangelical Lutheran (official) 71.4%, Muslim 4.3%, other/none/unspecified (denominations include Roman Catholic, Jehovah's Witness, Serbian Orthodox Christian, Jewish, Baptist, Buddhist, Church of Jesus Christ, Pentecostal, and nondenominational Christian) 24.3% (2024 est.)",
"median_age": "42.2 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["da-DK", "en", "fo", "de-DK"],
"languages_spoken": "Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic (an Inuit dialect), German (small minority); note - English is the predominant second language",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "DKK",
"name": "Danish Krone",
"numeric": "208",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$73,700 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/dk.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/dk.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/dk.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/dk.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Aalborg Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "AAL",
"icao_code": "EKYT",
"municipality": "Aalborg",
"coordinates": "57.094763, 9.84993"
},
{
"name": "Aarhus Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "AAR",
"icao_code": "EKAH",
"municipality": "Aarhus",
"coordinates": "56.303331, 10.618286"
},
{
"name": "Billund Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BLL",
"icao_code": "EKBI",
"municipality": "Billund",
"coordinates": "55.740335, 9.157019"
},
{
"name": "Copenhagen Kastrup Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CPH",
"icao_code": "EKCH",
"municipality": "Copenhagen",
"coordinates": "55.617900848389, 12.656000137329"
},
{
"name": "Odense Hans Christian Andersen Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
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"icao_code": "EKOD",
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{
"name": "Bornholm Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Copenhagen Roskilde Airport",
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"icao_code": "EKRK",
"municipality": "Roskilde",
"coordinates": "55.585602, 12.1314"
},
{
"name": "Esbjerg Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "EKEB",
"municipality": "Esbjerg",
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},
{
"name": "Kolding Vamdrup Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Kolding / Vamdrup",
"coordinates": "55.436298, 9.33092"
},
{
"name": "Lolland Falster Maribo Airport",
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"iata_code": "MRW",
"icao_code": "EKMB",
"municipality": "Rødby",
"coordinates": "54.699447, 11.438163"
},
{
"name": "Midtjyllands Airport / Air Base Karup",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KRP",
"icao_code": "EKKA",
"municipality": "Karup",
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},
{
"name": "Sindal Airport",
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"icao_code": "EKSN",
"municipality": "Sindal",
"coordinates": "57.503502, 10.2294"
},
{
"name": "Skive Airport",
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"icao_code": "EKSV",
"municipality": "Skive",
"coordinates": "56.550201, 9.17298"
},
{
"name": "Skrydstrup Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SKS",
"icao_code": "EKSP",
"municipality": "Vojens",
"coordinates": "55.221048, 9.26702"
},
{
"name": "Stauning Vestjylland Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "STA",
"icao_code": "EKVJ",
"municipality": "Skjern",
"coordinates": "55.990101, 8.35391"
},
{
"name": "Sønderborg Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SGD",
"icao_code": "EKSB",
"municipality": "Sønderborg",
"coordinates": "54.96440124511719, 9.791729927062988"
},
{
"name": "Thisted Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "TED",
"icao_code": "EKTS",
"municipality": "Thisted",
"coordinates": "57.068802, 8.70522"
}
],
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{
"name": "KOBENHAVN",
"population": 638790,
"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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{
"name": "Århus",
"population": 352315,
"population_year": 2021,
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{
"name": "Ålborg",
"population": 219476,
"population_year": 2021,
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{
"name": "Odense",
"population": 204795,
"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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{
"name": "Vejle",
"population": 118028,
"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Esbjerg",
"population": 115529,
"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Frederiksberg",
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"population_year": 2021,
"city_type": "City proper",
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/dk.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Djibouti",
"name_official": "Djibouti",
"name_long": "Republic of Djibouti",
"name_local": "",
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"intermediate_region": "Eastern Africa",
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"area_sq_km": 23200,
"area_text": "23,200 sq km",
"coastline_km": 314,
"terrain": "coastal plain and plateau separated by central mountains",
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"natural_resources": "potential geothermal power, gold, clay, granite, limestone, marble, salt, diatomite, gypsum, pumice, petroleum",
"geography_note": "strategic location near world's busiest shipping lanes and close to Arabian oilfields; Lac Assal (Lake Assal) is the lowest point in Africa and the saltiest lake in the world",
"major_lakes": "salt water lake(s): Abhe Bad/Abhe Bid Hayk (shared with Ethiopia) - 780 sq km",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "earthquakes; droughts; occasional cyclonic disturbances from the Indian Ocean bring heavy rains and flash floods volcanism: experiences limited volcanic activity; Ardoukoba (298 m) last erupted in 1978; Manda-Inakir, located along the Ethiopian border, is also historically active",
"elevation_highest": "Moussa Ali 2,021 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Lac Assal -155 m",
"border_countries": "Eritrea 125 km; Ethiopia 342 km; Somalia 61 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "27 June 1977 (from France)",
"admin_divisions_note": "6 districts (cercles, singular - cercle)",
"population": 1168722,
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"ethnic_groups": "Somali 60%, Afar 35%, other 5% (mostly Yemeni Arab, also French, Ethiopian, and Italian)",
"religions": "Sunni Muslim 94% (nearly all Djiboutians), other 6% (mainly foreign-born residents - Shia Muslim, Christian, Hindu, Jewish, Baha'i, and atheist)",
"median_age": "26.7 years (2025 est.)",
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{
"code": "DJF",
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}
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"gdp_per_capita": "$6,800 (2024 est.)",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Djibouti-Ambouli Airport",
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],
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{
"name": "DJIBOUTI",
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}
],
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{
"name": "Dominica",
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"iso_alpha2": "DM",
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"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q784",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
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"intermediate_region": "Caribbean",
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"area_sq_km": 751,
"area_text": "751 sq km",
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"terrain": "rugged mountains of volcanic origin",
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"natural_resources": "timber, hydropower, arable land",
"geography_note": "known as \"The Nature Island of the Caribbean\" due to its lush and varied flora and fauna, which are protected by an extensive natural park system; the most mountainous of the Lesser Antilles, its volcanic peaks are cones of lava craters and include Boiling Lake, the second-largest thermally active lake in the world",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "flash floods are a constant threat; destructive hurricanes can be expected during the late summer months volcanism: Dominica lies in the middle of the volcanic-island arc of the Lesser Antilles that extends from the island of Saba in the north to Grenada in the south; of the 16 volcanoes that make up this arc, five are located on Dominica, more than any other island in the Caribbean: Morne aux Diables (861 m), Morne Diablotins (1,430 m), Morne Trois Pitons (1,387 m), Watt Mountain (1,224 m), which last erupted in 1997, and Morne Plat Pays (940 m); the two best-known volcanic features on Dominica, the Valley of Desolation and the Boiling Lake thermal areas, lie on the flanks of Watt Mountain, and both are popular tourist destinations",
"elevation_highest": "Morne Diablotins 1,447 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Caribbean Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary republic",
"independence_note": "3 November 1978 (from the UK)",
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"population": 66205,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "African descent 84.5%, mixed 9%, Indigenous 3.8%, other 2.1%, unspecified 0.6% (2011 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 52.7%, Protestant 29.7% (includes Seventh Day Adventist 6.7%, Pentecostal 6.1%, Baptist 5.2%, Christian Union Church 3.9%, Methodist 2.6%, Gospel Mission 2.1%, other Protestant 3.1%), Jehovah's Witness 1.3%, Rastafarian 1.1%, other 4.3%, none 9.4%, unspecified 1.4% (2011 est.)",
"median_age": "37.5 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-DM"],
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"currencies": [
{
"code": "XCD",
"name": "East Caribbean Dollar",
"numeric": "951",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Canefield Airport",
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"iata_code": "DCF",
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},
{
"name": "Douglas-Charles Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DOM",
"icao_code": "TDPD",
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}
],
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{
"name": "ROSEAU",
"population": 16243,
"population_year": 1991,
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"is_capital": true
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/dm.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "The Dominican",
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"ioc_code": "DOM",
"fifa_code": "DOM",
"wmo_code": "DR",
"itu_code": "DOM",
"geoname_id": "3508796",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786",
"marc_code": "dr",
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"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": true,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Santo Domingo",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
"region": "Americas",
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"intermediate_region": "Caribbean",
"location_description": "Caribbean, eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Haiti",
"area_sq_km": 48670,
"area_text": "48,670 sq km",
"coastline_km": 1288,
"terrain": "rugged highlands and mountains interspersed with fertile valleys",
"climate": "tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation; seasonal variation in rainfall",
"natural_resources": "nickel, bauxite, gold, silver, arable land",
"geography_note": "shares island of Hispaniola with Haiti (eastern two-thirds makes up the Dominican Republic, western one-third is Haiti); the second largest country in the Antilles (after Cuba); geographically diverse with the Caribbean's tallest mountain, Pico Duarte, and lowest elevation and largest lake, Lago Enriquillo",
"major_lakes": "salt water lake(s): Lago de Enriquillo - 500 sq km",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "lies in the middle of the hurricane belt and subject to severe storms from June to October; occasional flooding; periodic droughts",
"elevation_highest": "Pico Duarte 3,098 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Lago Enriquillo -46 m",
"border_countries": "Haiti 376 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "27 February 1844 (from Haiti)",
"admin_divisions_note": "31 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia), 1 district* (distrito)",
"population": 11427557,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "mixed 70.4% (Mestizo/Indio 58%, Mulatto 12.4%), Black 15.8%, White 13.5%, other 0.3% (2014 est.)",
"religions": "Evangelical 50.2%, Roman Catholic 30.1%, none 18.5%, unspecified 1.2% (2023 est.)",
"median_age": "29.6 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["es-DO"],
"languages_spoken": "Spanish (official)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "DOP",
"name": "Dominican Peso",
"numeric": "214",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$24,200 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/do.svg",
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"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/do.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/do.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Casa De Campo International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LRM",
"icao_code": "MDLR",
"municipality": "La Romana",
"coordinates": "18.452222, -68.911111"
},
{
"name": "Cibao International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "STI",
"icao_code": "MDST",
"municipality": "Santiago",
"coordinates": "19.40406, -70.604431"
},
{
"name": "Las Américas International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SDQ",
"icao_code": "MDSD",
"municipality": "Santo Domingo",
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},
{
"name": "Punta Cana International Airport",
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"icao_code": "MDPC",
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},
{
"name": "Cabo Rojo Airport",
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"icao_code": "MDCR",
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"coordinates": "17.929000854492188, -71.6447982788086"
},
{
"name": "Gregorio Luperon International Airport",
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"municipality": "Puerto Plata",
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},
{
"name": "La Isabela International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JBQ",
"icao_code": "MDJB",
"municipality": "La Isabela",
"coordinates": "18.572500228881836, -69.98560333251953"
},
{
"name": "Maria Montez International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BRX",
"icao_code": "MDBH",
"municipality": "Barahona",
"coordinates": "18.25149917602539, -71.12039947509766"
},
{
"name": "Samaná El Catey International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AZS",
"icao_code": "MDCY",
"municipality": "Samana",
"coordinates": "19.269259, -69.737405"
},
{
"name": "San Isidro Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "San Isidro",
"coordinates": "18.503700256347656, -69.76170349121094"
}
],
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{
"name": "SANTO DOMINGO",
"population": 965040,
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"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Santo Domingo East",
"population": 851853,
"population_year": 2010,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Santiago de los Caballeros",
"population": 550753,
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"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Santo Domingo North",
"population": 446753,
"population_year": 2010,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Santo Domingo West",
"population": 318181,
"population_year": 2010,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Los Alcarrizos",
"population": 186818,
"population_year": 2010,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "San Pedro de Macorís",
"population": 185255,
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},
{
"name": "Higüey",
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"population_year": 2010,
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},
{
"name": "San Cristóbal",
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},
{
"name": "San Francisco de Macoris",
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/do.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Ecuador",
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"continent": "SA",
"region": "Americas",
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"terrain": "coastal plain (costa), inter-Andean central highlands (sierra), and flat to rolling eastern jungle (oriente)",
"climate": "tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, fish, timber, hydropower",
"geography_note": "Cotopaxi in the Andes is highest active volcano in world",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "frequent earthquakes; landslides; volcanic activity; floods; periodic droughts volcanism: volcanic activity concentrated along the Andes Mountains; Sangay (5,230 m) is mainland Ecuador's most active volcano; other historically active volcanoes in the Andes include Antisana, Cayambe, Chacana, Cotopaxi, Guagua Pichincha, Reventador, Sumaco, and Tungurahua; Fernandina (1,476 m), a shield volcano, is the most active of the many Galapagos volcanoes; other historically active Galapagos volcanoes include Wolf, Sierra Negra, Cerro Azul, Pinta, Marchena, and Santiago",
"elevation_highest": "Chimborazo 6,267",
"elevation_lowest": "Pacific Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Colombia 708 km; Peru 1529 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "24 May 1822 (from Spain)",
"admin_divisions_note": "24 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia)",
"population": 18135478,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Mestizo (mixed Indigenous and White) 77.5%, Montubio 7.7%, Indigenous 7.7%, White 2.2%, Afroecuadorian 2%, Mulatto 1.4%, Black 1.3%, other 0.1% (2022 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 68.2%, Protestant 19% (Evangelical 18.3%, Adventist 0.6%, other Protestant 0.2%), Jehovah's Witness 1.4%, other 2.3%, none 8.2% don't know/no response 1% (2023 est.)",
"median_age": "28.2 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["es-EC"],
"languages_spoken": "Spanish (Castilian; official) 98.6%, indigenous 3.9% (Quechua 3.2%, other indigenous 0.7%), foreign 2.8%, other 0.6% (includes Ecuadorian sign language) (2022 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "USD",
"name": "US Dollar",
"numeric": "840",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "El Arish International Airport",
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{
"name": "Hurghada International Airport",
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{
"name": "Luxor International Airport",
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{
"name": "Marsa Alam International Airport",
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{
"name": "Mersa Matruh International Airport",
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{
"name": "Port Said International Airport",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Gebel El Basur Air Base",
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{
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{
"name": "Jiyanklis Air Base",
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{
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{
"name": "Saint Catherine International Airport",
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{
"name": "Taba International Airport",
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{
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"name": "Shubra-El-Khema",
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"name": "Port Said",
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"name": "Suez",
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},
{
"name": "Santa Ana",
"population": 278743,
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{
"name": "Apopa",
"population": 202871,
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},
{
"name": "SAN SALVADOR",
"population": 200319,
"population_year": 2021,
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},
{
"name": "Ilopango",
"population": 145315,
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},
{
"name": "Santa Tecla",
"population": 140144,
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},
{
"name": "Mejicanos",
"population": 139945,
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},
{
"name": "Ahuachapán",
"population": 137186,
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},
{
"name": "Ciudad Delgado",
"population": 126297,
"population_year": 2021,
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"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/sv.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Equatorial Guinea",
"name_official": "Equatorial Guinea",
"name_long": "Republic of Equatorial Guinea",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "GQ",
"iso_alpha3": "GNQ",
"iso_numeric": "226",
"fips": "EK",
"tld": ".gq",
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"capital": "Ciudad de la Paz",
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"continent": "AF",
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"intermediate_region": "Middle Africa",
"location_description": "Central Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Cameroon and Gabon",
"area_sq_km": 28051,
"area_text": "28,051 sq km",
"coastline_km": 296,
"terrain": "coastal plains rise to interior hills; islands are volcanic",
"climate": "tropical; always hot, humid",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, natural gas, timber, gold, bauxite, diamonds, tantalum, sand and gravel, clay",
"geography_note": "insular and continental regions widely separated; despite its name, no part of the equator passes through Equatorial Guinea -- the mainland part of the country is located just north of the equator",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
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"elevation_highest": "Pico Basile 3,008 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Cameroon 183 km; Gabon 345 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "12 October 1968 (from Spain)",
"admin_divisions_note": "8 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia)",
"population": 1892516,
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"ethnic_groups": "Fang 78.1%, Bubi 9.4%, Ndowe 2.8%, Nanguedambo 2.7%, Bisio 0.9%, foreigner 5.3%, other 0.7%, unspecified 0.2% (2011 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 88%, Protestant 5%, Muslim 2%, other 5% (animist, Baha'i, Jewish) (2015 est.)",
"median_age": "22.3 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["es-GQ", "fr", "pt"],
"languages_spoken": "Spanish (official) 67.6%, other (includes Fang, Bubi, Portuguese (official), French (official), Fa d'Ambo spoken in Annobon) 32.4% (1994 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "XAF",
"name": "CFA Franc BEAC",
"numeric": "950",
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],
"gdp_per_capita": "$15,500 (2024 est.)",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Bata International Airport",
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"icao_code": "FGBT",
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{
"name": "Corisco International Airport",
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"iata_code": "OCS",
"icao_code": null,
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{
"name": "Malabo International Airport",
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},
{
"name": "President Obiang Nguema International Airport",
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{
"name": "Bata",
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{
"name": "MALABO",
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},
{
"name": "Ebibeyín",
"population": 48980,
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},
{
"name": "Mongomo",
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/gq.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Eritrea",
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"iso_alpha2": "ER",
"iso_alpha3": "ERI",
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"elevation_highest": "Soira 3,018 m",
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Assab International Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Massawa International Airport",
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],
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{
"name": "ASMARA",
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}
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{
"name": "Estonia",
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"terrain": "marshy, lowlands; flat in the north, hilly in the south",
"climate": "maritime; wet, moderate winters, cool summers",
"natural_resources": "oil shale, peat, rare earth elements, phosphorite, clay, limestone, sand, dolomite, arable land, sea mud",
"geography_note": "the mainland terrain is flat, boggy, and partly wooded; over 1,500 islands lie offshore",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Peipus - 4,300 sq km (shared with Russia); Lake Vrtsjrv - 270 sq km",
"major_rivers": null,
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"elevation_highest": "Suur Munamagi 318 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Baltic Sea 0 m",
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"population": 1372341,
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"median_age": "42.9 years (2025 est.)",
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{
"code": "EUR",
"name": "Euro",
"numeric": "978",
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}
],
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{
"name": "Lennart Meri Tallinn Airport",
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"icao_code": "EETN",
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},
{
"name": "Kuressaare Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Kärdla Airport",
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"icao_code": "EEKA",
"municipality": "Kärdla",
"coordinates": "58.99079895019531, 22.830699920654297"
},
{
"name": "Pärnu Airport",
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"icao_code": "EEPU",
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"coordinates": "58.41899871826172, 24.47279930114746"
},
{
"name": "Tartu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "TAY",
"icao_code": "EETU",
"municipality": "Tartu",
"coordinates": "58.307438, 26.686473"
},
{
"name": "Ämari Air Base",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "EEEI",
"municipality": "Keila",
"coordinates": "59.259599, 24.204799"
}
],
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{
"name": "TALLINN",
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},
{
"name": "Tartu",
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"population_year": 2023,
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/ee.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Eswatini",
"name_official": "Eswatini",
"name_long": "Kingdom of Eswatini",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "SZ",
"iso_alpha3": "SWZ",
"iso_numeric": "748",
"fips": "WZ",
"tld": ".sz",
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"capital": "Mbabane",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
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"coastline_km": 0,
"terrain": "mostly mountains and hills; some moderately sloping plains",
"climate": "varies from tropical to near temperate",
"natural_resources": "asbestos, coal, clay, cassiterite, hydropower, forests, small gold and diamond deposits, quarry stone, and talc",
"geography_note": "landlocked; almost completely surrounded by South Africa",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "drought",
"elevation_highest": "Emlembe 1,862 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Great Usutu River 21 m",
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"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "predominantly Swazi; smaller populations of other African ethnic groups, including the Zulu, as well as people of European ancestry",
"religions": "Christian 90% (Zionist - a blend of Christianity and traditional African religions - 40%, Roman Catholic 20%, other Christian 30% - includes Anglican, Methodist, Church of Jesus Christ, Jehovah's Witness), Muslim 2%, other 8% (includes Baha'i, Buddhist, Hindu, indigenous, Jewish) (2015 est.)",
"median_age": "24.8 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-SZ", "ss-SZ"],
"languages_spoken": "English (official, used for government business), siSwati (official)",
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{
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],
"gdp_per_capita": "$10,400 (2024 est.)",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "King Mswati III International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SHO",
"icao_code": "FDSK",
"municipality": "Mpaka",
"coordinates": "-26.358611, 31.716944"
},
{
"name": "Matsapha International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MTS",
"icao_code": "FDMS",
"municipality": "Manzini",
"coordinates": "-26.528919, 31.307577"
}
],
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{
"name": "MBABANE",
"population": 60691,
"population_year": 2017,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/sz.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Ethiopia",
"name_official": "Ethiopia",
"name_long": "Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "ET",
"iso_alpha3": "ETH",
"iso_numeric": "231",
"fips": "ET",
"tld": ".et",
"dial_code": "+251",
"ioc_code": "ETH",
"fifa_code": "ETH",
"wmo_code": "ET",
"itu_code": "ETH",
"geoname_id": "337996",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115",
"marc_code": "et",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": true,
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"is_least_developed_country": true,
"capital": "Addis Ababa",
"capital_coordinates": "9 02 N, 38 42 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Eastern Africa",
"location_description": "Eastern Africa, west of Somalia",
"area_sq_km": 1104300,
"area_text": "1,104,300 sq km",
"coastline_km": 0,
"terrain": "high plateau with central mountain range divided by Great Rift Valley",
"climate": "tropical monsoon with wide topographic-induced variation",
"natural_resources": "small reserves of gold, platinum, copper, potash, natural gas, hydropower",
"geography_note": "the most populous landlocked country in the world; the Blue Nile, the chief headstream of the Nile by water volume, rises in T'ana Hayk (Lake Tana) in northwest Ethiopia",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Tana - 3,600 sq km; Abaya Hayk - 1,160 sq km; Ch'amo Hayk - 550 sq km | salt water lake(s): Lake Turkana (shared with Kenya) - 6,400 sq km; Abhe Bid Hayk/Abhe Bad (shared with Djibouti) - 780 sq km;",
"major_rivers": "Blue Nile river source (shared with Sudan [m]) - 1,600 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "geologically active Great Rift Valley susceptible to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions; frequent droughts volcanism: volcanic activity in the Great Rift Valley; Erta Ale (613 m) is the country's most active volcano; Dabbahu became active in 2005, forcing evacuations; other historically active volcanoes include Alayta, Dalaffilla, Dallol, Dama Ali, Fentale, Kone, Manda Hararo, and Manda-Inakir",
"elevation_highest": "Ras Dejen 4,550 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Danakil Depression -125 m",
"border_countries": "Djibouti 342 km; Eritrea 1,033 km; Kenya 867 km; Somalia 1,640 km; South Sudan 1,299 km; Sudan 744 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": null,
"government_type": "federal parliamentary republic",
"independence_note": "oldest independent country in Africa and one of the oldest in the world, at least 2,000 years; may be traced to the Aksumite Kingdom, which appeared in the first century B.C.",
"admin_divisions_note": "12 ethnically based regional states (kililoch, singular - kilil) and 2 chartered cities* (astedader akabibiwach, singular - astedader akabibi)",
"population": 132059767,
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"religions": "Ethiopian Orthodox 43.8%, Muslim 31.3%, Protestant 22.8%, Catholic 0.7%, traditional 0.6%, other 0.8% (2016 est.)",
"median_age": "20.6 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["am", "en-ET", "om-ET", "ti-ET", "so-ET", "sid"],
"languages_spoken": "Oromo (official regional working language) 33.8%, Amharic (official national language) 29.3%, Somali (official regional working language) 6.2%, Tigrigna (Tigrinya) (official regional working language) 5.9%, Sidamo 4%, Wolaytta 2.2%, Gurage 2%, Afar (official regional working language) 1.7%, Hadiyya 1.7%, Gamo 1.5%, Gedeo 1.3%, Opuuo 1.2%, Kafa 1.1%, other 8.1%, English (2007 est.)",
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{
"code": "ETB",
"name": "Ethiopian Birr",
"numeric": "230",
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}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$2,900 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/et.svg",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Aba Tenna Dejazmach Yilma International Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Addis Ababa Bole International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ADD",
"icao_code": "HAAB",
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},
{
"name": "Gerad Wilwal International Airport",
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{
"name": "Hawassa International Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Arba Minch Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Asosa Airport",
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"icao_code": "HASO",
"municipality": "Asosa",
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},
{
"name": "Axum Airport",
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"icao_code": "HAAX",
"municipality": "Axum",
"coordinates": "14.1468, 38.7728"
},
{
"name": "Baco Airport",
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"icao_code": "HABC",
"municipality": "Jinka",
"coordinates": "5.749655, 36.560165"
},
{
"name": "Bahir Dar Airport",
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"icao_code": "HABD",
"municipality": "Bahir Dar",
"coordinates": "11.6081, 37.321602"
},
{
"name": "Gambela Airport",
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"icao_code": "HAGM",
"municipality": "Gambela",
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{
"name": "Gode Airport",
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"icao_code": "HAGO",
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"coordinates": "5.93513011932, 43.5786018372"
},
{
"name": "Gondar Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GDQ",
"icao_code": "HAGN",
"municipality": "Azezo",
"coordinates": "12.5199, 37.433998"
},
{
"name": "Harar Meda Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "QHR",
"icao_code": "HAHM",
"municipality": "Debre Zeyit",
"coordinates": "8.7163, 39.0059"
},
{
"name": "Jimma Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JIM",
"icao_code": "HAJM",
"municipality": "Jimma",
"coordinates": "7.66609001159668, 36.81660079956055"
},
{
"name": "Kebri Dahar Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ABK",
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"municipality": "Kebri Dahar",
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},
{
"name": "Mekele Alula Aba Nega Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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"icao_code": "HAMK",
"municipality": "Mekele",
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}
],
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{
"name": "ADDIS ABABA",
"population": 2739551,
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"is_capital": true
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/et.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)",
"name_official": "Falkland Islands",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "FK",
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"area_text": "12,173 sq km",
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"natural_resources": "fish, squid, wildlife, calcified seaweed, sphagnum moss",
"geography_note": "deeply indented coast provides good natural harbors; short growing season",
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"independence_note": "none (overseas territory of the UK; also claimed by Argentina)",
"admin_divisions_note": null,
"population": null,
"population_year": null,
"ethnic_groups": "Falkland Islander 48.3%, British 23.1%, St. Helenian 7.5%, Chilean 4.6%, mixed 6%, other 8.5%, unspecified 2% (2016 est.)",
"religions": "Christian 57.1%, other 1.6%, none 35.4%, unspecified 6% (2016 est.)",
"median_age": null,
"language_codes": ["en-FK"],
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{
"code": "FKP",
"name": "Falkland Islands Pound",
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"gdp_per_capita": null,
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Mount Pleasant Airport / RAF Mount Pleasant",
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"iata_code": "MPN",
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}
],
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"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Faroe Islands",
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"area_sq_km": 1393,
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"coastline_km": 1117,
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"natural_resources": "fish, whales, hydropower, possible oil and gas",
"geography_note": "archipelago of 17 inhabited islands, one uninhabited island, and a few uninhabited islets; strategically located along important sea lanes in northeastern Atlantic; precipitous terrain limits habitation to small coastal lowlands",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "strong winds and heavy rains can occur throughout the year",
"elevation_highest": "Slaettaratindur 882 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
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"government_type": "parliamentary democracy (Faroese Parliament); part of the Kingdom of Denmark",
"independence_note": "none (self-governing overseas administrative division of Denmark)",
"admin_divisions_note": "29 first-order municipalities (kommunur, singular - kommuna) Eidhi, Eystur, Famjin, Fuglafjordhur, Fugloy, Hov, Husavik, Hvalba, Hvannasund, Klaksvik, Kunoy, Kvivik, Nes, Porkeri, Runavik, Sandur, Sjovar, Skalavik, Skopun, Skuvoy, Sorvagur, Sumba, Sunda, Torshavn, Tvoroyri, Vagar, Vagur, Vestmanna, Vidhareidhi",
"population": 54681,
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"median_age": "37 years (2025 est.)",
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{
"code": "DKK",
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}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$70,400 (2023 est.)",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Vágar Airport",
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"iata_code": "FAE",
"icao_code": "EKVG",
"municipality": "Vágar",
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],
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{
"name": "TÓRSHAVN",
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],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/fo.svg",
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},
{
"name": "Fiji",
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"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "FJ",
"iso_alpha3": "FJI",
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"tld": ".fj",
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"fifa_code": "FIJ",
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"geoname_id": "2205218",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q712",
"marc_code": "fj",
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"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Suva",
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"capital_time_diff": "UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "OC",
"region": "Oceania",
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"area_sq_km": 18274,
"area_text": "18,274 sq km",
"coastline_km": 1129,
"terrain": "mostly mountains of volcanic origin",
"climate": "tropical marine; only slight seasonal temperature variation",
"natural_resources": "timber, fish, gold, copper, offshore oil potential, hydropower",
"geography_note": "consists of 332 islands, approximately 110 of which are inhabited, and more than 500 islets",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "cyclonic storms can occur from November to January",
"elevation_highest": "Tomanivi 1,324 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Pacific Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary republic",
"independence_note": "10 October 1970 (from the UK)",
"admin_divisions_note": "14 provinces and 1 dependency*",
"population": 928784,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "iTaukei 56.8% (predominantly Melanesian with a Polynesian admixture), Indo-Fijian 37.5%, Rotuman 1.2%, other 4.5% (European, part European, other Pacific Islanders, Chinese) (2007 est.)",
"religions": "Protestant 45% (Methodist 34.6%, Assembly of God 5.7%, Seventh Day Adventist 3.9%, and Anglican 0.8%), Hindu 27.9%, other Christian 10.4%, Roman Catholic 9.1%, Muslim 6.3%, Sikh 0.3%, other 0.3%, none 0.8% (2007 est.)",
"median_age": "32 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-FJ", "fj"],
"languages_spoken": "English (official), iTaukei (official), Fiji Hindi (official)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "FJD",
"name": "Fiji Dollar",
"numeric": "242",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$14,100 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/fj.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/fj.png",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Nadi International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NAN",
"icao_code": "NFFN",
"municipality": "Nadi",
"coordinates": "-17.761822, 177.437843"
},
{
"name": "Nausori International Airport",
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"iata_code": "SUV",
"icao_code": "NFNA",
"municipality": "Nausori",
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},
{
"name": "Labasa Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LBS",
"icao_code": "NFNL",
"municipality": "Labasa",
"coordinates": "-16.4667, 179.339996"
}
],
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{
"name": "SUVA",
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}
],
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},
{
"name": "Finland",
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"name_long": "Republic of Finland",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "FI",
"iso_alpha3": "FIN",
"iso_numeric": "246",
"fips": "FI",
"tld": ".fi",
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"ioc_code": "FIN",
"fifa_code": "FIN",
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"marc_code": "fi",
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"capital": "Helsinki",
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"continent": "EU",
"region": "Europe",
"sub_region": "Northern Europe",
"intermediate_region": null,
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"area_sq_km": 338145,
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"coastline_km": 1250,
"terrain": "mostly low, flat to rolling plains interspersed with lakes and low hills",
"climate": "cold temperate; potentially subarctic but comparatively mild because of moderating influence of the North Atlantic Current, Baltic Sea, and more than 60,000 lakes",
"natural_resources": "timber, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, nickel, gold, silver, limestone",
"geography_note": "long boundary with Russia; Helsinki is northernmost national capital on European continent; population concentrated on small southwestern coastal plain",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Saimaa - 1,760 sq km; Paijanne - 1,090 sq km; Inarijarvi - 1,000 sq km; Oulujarvi - 900 sq km; Pielinen - 850 sq km",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "severe winters in the north",
"elevation_highest": "Halti (alternatively Haltia, Haltitunturi, Haltiatunturi) 1,328 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Baltic Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": "Norway 709 km; Sweden 545 km; Russia 1,309 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm (in the Gulf of Finland - 3 nm)",
"government_type": "parliamentary republic",
"independence_note": "6 December 1917 (from Russia)",
"admin_divisions_note": "19 regions (maakunnat, singular - maakunta (Finnish)",
"population": 5619911,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Estonian, Romani, Sami",
"religions": "Lutheran 66.6%, Greek Orthodox 1.1%, other 1.7%, none 30.6% (2022 est.)",
"median_age": "44 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fi-FI", "sv-FI", "smn"],
"languages_spoken": "Finnish (official) 85.9%, Swedish (official) 5.2%, Russian 1.7%, other 7.2% (2022 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "EUR",
"name": "Euro",
"numeric": "978",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$55,600 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/fi.svg",
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"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/fi.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Helsinki Vantaa Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HEL",
"icao_code": "EFHK",
"municipality": "Helsinki (Vantaa)",
"coordinates": "60.318363, 24.963341"
},
{
"name": "Ivalo Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "IVL",
"icao_code": "EFIV",
"municipality": "Ivalo",
"coordinates": "68.6073, 27.4053"
},
{
"name": "Kittilä International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KTT",
"icao_code": "EFKT",
"municipality": "Kittilä",
"coordinates": "67.700996, 24.8468"
},
{
"name": "Kuopio Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KUO",
"icao_code": "EFKU",
"municipality": "Kuopio / Siilinjärvi",
"coordinates": "63.007099, 27.7978"
},
{
"name": "Lappeenranta Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LPP",
"icao_code": "EFLP",
"municipality": "Lappeenranta",
"coordinates": "61.044601, 28.144743"
},
{
"name": "Mariehamn Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MHQ",
"icao_code": "EFMA",
"municipality": "Mariehamn",
"coordinates": "60.1222, 19.898199"
},
{
"name": "Oulu Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "OUL",
"icao_code": "EFOU",
"municipality": "Oulu / Oulunsalo",
"coordinates": "64.930099, 25.354601"
},
{
"name": "Rovaniemi Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "RVN",
"icao_code": "EFRO",
"municipality": "Rovaniemi",
"coordinates": "66.563327, 25.829751"
},
{
"name": "Tampere-Pirkkala Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TMP",
"icao_code": "EFTP",
"municipality": "Tampere / Pirkkala",
"coordinates": "61.414101, 23.604401"
},
{
"name": "Turku Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TKU",
"icao_code": "EFTU",
"municipality": "Turku",
"coordinates": "60.514099, 22.2628"
},
{
"name": "Vaasa Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "VAA",
"icao_code": "EFVA",
"municipality": "Vaasa",
"coordinates": "63.05023, 21.762543"
},
{
"name": "Enontekio Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ENF",
"icao_code": "EFET",
"municipality": "Enontekio",
"coordinates": "68.362602233887, 23.424299240112"
},
{
"name": "Halli Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KEV",
"icao_code": "EFHA",
"municipality": "Jämsä",
"coordinates": "61.856039, 24.786686"
},
{
"name": "Helsinki East-Redstone Aerodrome",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Helsinki (Pyhtää)",
"coordinates": "60.479167, 26.593889"
},
{
"name": "Joensuu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JOE",
"icao_code": "EFJO",
"municipality": "Joensuu",
"coordinates": "62.658815, 29.619398"
},
{
"name": "Jyväskylä Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "JYV",
"icao_code": "EFJY",
"municipality": "Jyväskylän Maalaiskunta",
"coordinates": "62.399502, 25.678301"
},
{
"name": "Kajaani Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KAJ",
"icao_code": "EFKI",
"municipality": "Kajaani",
"coordinates": "64.2855, 27.6924"
},
{
"name": "Kauhajoki Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KHJ",
"icao_code": "EFKJ",
"municipality": "Kauhajoki",
"coordinates": "62.463212, 22.390817"
},
{
"name": "Kauhava Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KAU",
"icao_code": "EFKA",
"municipality": "Kauhava",
"coordinates": "63.127102, 23.051399"
},
{
"name": "Kemi-Tornio Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KEM",
"icao_code": "EFKE",
"municipality": "Kemi / Tornio",
"coordinates": "65.778701782227, 24.582099914551"
},
{
"name": "Kitee Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KTQ",
"icao_code": "EFIT",
"municipality": "Kitee",
"coordinates": "62.1661, 30.073601"
},
{
"name": "Kokkola-Pietarsaari Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KOK",
"icao_code": "EFKK",
"municipality": "Kokkola / Kruunupyy",
"coordinates": "63.721199, 23.143101"
},
{
"name": "Kuusamo Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "KAO",
"icao_code": "EFKS",
"municipality": "Kuusamo",
"coordinates": "65.987602, 29.239401"
},
{
"name": "Mikkeli Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MIK",
"icao_code": "EFMI",
"municipality": "Mikkeli",
"coordinates": "61.6866, 27.201799"
},
{
"name": "Pori Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "POR",
"icao_code": "EFPO",
"municipality": "Pori",
"coordinates": "61.4617, 21.799999"
},
{
"name": "Savonlinna Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SVL",
"icao_code": "EFSA",
"municipality": "Savonlinna",
"coordinates": "61.9431, 28.945101"
},
{
"name": "Seinäjoki Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SJY",
"icao_code": "EFSI",
"municipality": "Seinäjoki / Ilmajoki",
"coordinates": "62.692101, 22.8323"
},
{
"name": "Sodankyla Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SOT",
"icao_code": "EFSO",
"municipality": "Sodankyla",
"coordinates": "67.3949966431, 26.6191005707"
},
{
"name": "Utti Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "UTI",
"icao_code": "EFUT",
"municipality": "Utti / Valkeala",
"coordinates": "60.8964, 26.9384"
},
{
"name": "Varkaus Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "VRK",
"icao_code": "EFVR",
"municipality": "Varkaus / Joroinen",
"coordinates": "62.171101, 27.868601"
},
{
"name": "Ylivieska Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "YLI",
"icao_code": "EFYL",
"municipality": "Ylivieska",
"coordinates": "64.054722, 24.725278"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "HELSINKI",
"population": 674500,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
},
{
"name": "Espoo",
"population": 314024,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Tampere",
"population": 255050,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Vantaa",
"population": 247443,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Oulu",
"population": 214633,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Turku",
"population": 201863,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Jyvaskyla",
"population": 147746,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Kuopio",
"population": 124021,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Lahti",
"population": 120693,
"population_year": 2024,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/fi.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "France",
"name_official": "France",
"name_long": "French Republic",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "FR",
"iso_alpha3": "FRA",
"iso_numeric": "250",
"fips": "FR",
"tld": ".fr",
"dial_code": "+33",
"ioc_code": "FRA",
"fifa_code": "FRA",
"wmo_code": "FR",
"itu_code": "F",
"geoname_id": "3017382",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142",
"marc_code": "fr",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Paris",
"capital_coordinates": "48 52 N, 2 20 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "EU",
"region": "Europe",
"sub_region": "Western Europe",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "metropolitan France: Western Europe, bordering the Bay of Biscay and English Channel, between Belgium and Spain, southeast of the UK; bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Italy and SpainFrench Guiana: Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Brazil and SurinameGuadeloupe: Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, southeast of Puerto RicoMartinique: Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and TobagoMayotte: Southern Indian Ocean, island in the Mozambique Channel, about halfway between northern Madagascar and northern MozambiqueReunion: Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar",
"area_sq_km": 643801,
"area_text": "643,801 sq km ; 551,500 sq km (metropolitan France)",
"coastline_km": 4853,
"terrain": "metropolitan France: mostly flat plains or gently rolling hills in north and west; remainder is mountainous, especially Pyrenees in south, Alps in eastFrench Guiana: low-lying coastal plains rising to hills and small mountainsGuadeloupe: Basse-Terre is volcanic in origin with interior mountains; Grande-Terre is low limestone formation; most of the seven other islands are volcanic in originMartinique: mountainous with indented coastline; dormant volcanoMayotte: generally undulating, with deep ravines and ancient volcanic peaksReunion: mostly rugged and mountainous; fertile lowlands along coast",
"climate": "metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral",
"natural_resources": "metropolitan France: coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc, uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish; French Guiana: gold deposits, petroleum, kaolin, niobium, tantalum, clay",
"geography_note": "largest Western European nation; most major French rivers -- the Meuse, Seine, Loire, Charente, Dordogne, and Garonne -- flow northward or westward into the Atlantic Ocean, only the Rhone flows southward into the Mediterranean Sea",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Geneva (shared with Switzerland) - 580 sq km",
"major_rivers": "Rhin (Rhine) (shared with Switzerland [s], Germany, and Netherlands [m]) - 1,233 km; Loire - 1,012 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "metropolitan France: flooding; avalanches; midwinter windstorms; drought; forest fires in southoverseas departments: hurricanes (cyclones); floodingvolcanism: Montagne Pelée (1,394 m) on the island of Martinique in the Caribbean is the most active volcano of the Lesser Antilles arc, although it last erupted in 1932; a catastrophic eruption in 1902 destroyed the city of St. Pierre, killing an estimated 30,000 people; La Soufrière (1,467 m) on the island of Guadeloupe has also had explosive eruptions in recent years",
"elevation_highest": "Mont Blanc 4,810",
"elevation_lowest": "Rhone River delta -2 m",
"border_countries": "Andorra 55 km; Belgium 556 km; Germany 418 km; Italy 476 km; Luxembourg 69 km; Monaco 6 km; Spain 646 km; Switzerland 525 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "semi-presidential republic",
"independence_note": "no official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French Republic established); 4 October 1958 (Fifth French Republic established)",
"admin_divisions_note": "18 regions (régions, singular - région)",
"population": 68551653,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African (Algerian, Moroccan, Tunisian), Indochinese, Basque minorities",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 47%, Muslim 4%, Protestant 2%, Buddhist 2%, Orthodox 1%, Jewish 1%, other 1%, none 33%, unspecified 9% (2021 est.)",
"median_age": "42.7 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fr-FR", "frp", "br", "co", "ca", "eu", "oc"],
"languages_spoken": "French (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provenal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "EUR",
"name": "Euro",
"numeric": "978",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$54,500 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/fr.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/fr.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/fr.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/fr.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Bastia-Poretta International airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BIA",
"icao_code": "LFKB",
"municipality": "Bastia",
"coordinates": "42.5527, 9.48373"
},
{
"name": "Beauvais-Tillé airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BVA",
"icao_code": "LFOB",
"municipality": "Beauvais",
"coordinates": "49.454399, 2.11278"
},
{
"name": "Bordeaux–Mérignac Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BOD",
"icao_code": "LFBD",
"municipality": "Bordeaux",
"coordinates": "44.82865, -0.715356"
},
{
"name": "Brest Bretagne airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BES",
"icao_code": "LFRB",
"municipality": "Brest",
"coordinates": "48.447899, -4.41854"
},
{
"name": "Charles de Gaulle International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CDG",
"icao_code": "LFPG",
"municipality": "Paris (Roissy-en-France, Val-d'Oise)",
"coordinates": "49.00896, 2.554117"
},
{
"name": "Clermont-Ferrand Auvergne airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CFE",
"icao_code": "LFLC",
"municipality": "Clermont-Ferrand",
"coordinates": "45.786701, 3.16917"
},
{
"name": "EuroAirport Basel–Mulhouse–Freiburg",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BSL",
"icao_code": "LFSB",
"municipality": "Bâle / Mulhouse",
"coordinates": "47.60068, 7.521117"
},
{
"name": "Figari Sud-Corse Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FSC",
"icao_code": "LFKF",
"municipality": "Figari",
"coordinates": "41.50185, 9.097092"
},
{
"name": "Lille Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LIL",
"icao_code": "LFQQ",
"municipality": "Lesquin",
"coordinates": "50.566564, 3.102429"
},
{
"name": "Lyon Saint-Exupéry Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LYS",
"icao_code": "LFLL",
"municipality": "Colombier-Saugnieu, Rhône",
"coordinates": "45.725996, 5.090139"
},
{
"name": "Marseille Provence Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MRS",
"icao_code": "LFML",
"municipality": "Marignane, Bouches-du-Rhône",
"coordinates": "43.438088, 5.2125"
},
{
"name": "Montpellier-Méditerranée Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MPL",
"icao_code": "LFMT",
"municipality": "Montpellier/Méditerranée",
"coordinates": "43.576199, 3.96301"
},
{
"name": "Nice-Côte d'Azur Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NCE",
"icao_code": "LFMN",
"municipality": "Nice, Alpes-Maritimes",
"coordinates": "43.658401, 7.21587"
},
{
"name": "Paris-Le Bourget International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LBG",
"icao_code": "LFPB",
"municipality": "Paris",
"coordinates": "48.962276, 2.436539"
},
{
"name": "Paris-Orly Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ORY",
"icao_code": "LFPO",
"municipality": "Paris (Orly, Val-de-Marne)",
"coordinates": "48.729499, 2.358963"
},
{
"name": "Strasbourg Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "SXB",
"icao_code": "LFST",
"municipality": "Strasbourg",
"coordinates": "48.5383, 7.62823"
},
{
"name": "Toulouse-Blagnac Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "TLS",
"icao_code": "LFBO",
"municipality": "Toulouse/Blagnac",
"coordinates": "43.629101, 1.36382"
},
{
"name": "Abbeville-Buigny Baie de Somme Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "LFOI",
"municipality": "Buigny-Saint-Maclou",
"coordinates": "50.143501, 1.831891"
},
{
"name": "Agen La Garenne airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AGF",
"icao_code": "LFBA",
"municipality": "Agen",
"coordinates": "44.174171, 0.59309"
},
{
"name": "Ajaccio Napoléon Bonaparte airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AJA",
"icao_code": "LFKJ",
"municipality": "Ajaccio",
"coordinates": "41.923599, 8.80292"
},
{
"name": "Albi Le Sequestre airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LBI",
"icao_code": "LFCI",
"municipality": "Albi",
"coordinates": "43.913898, 2.11306"
},
{
"name": "Ambérieu Air Base (BA 278)",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Ambérieu",
"coordinates": "45.987301, 5.32844"
},
{
"name": "Amiens Glisy Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "LFAY",
"municipality": "Amiens",
"coordinates": "49.873004, 2.387074"
},
{
"name": "Angers Marcé airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ANE",
"icao_code": "LFJR",
"municipality": "Angers",
"coordinates": "47.560299, -0.312222"
},
{
"name": "Angoulême Brie-Champniers airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ANG",
"icao_code": "LFBU",
"municipality": "Angoulême",
"coordinates": "45.729198, 0.221456"
},
{
"name": "Annecy Meythet airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "NCY",
"icao_code": "LFLP",
"municipality": "Annecy",
"coordinates": "45.928947, 6.0987"
},
{
"name": "Annemasse Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Annemasse",
"coordinates": "46.192001, 6.26839"
},
{
"name": "Aubenas-South Ardèche Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OBS",
"icao_code": "LFHO",
"municipality": "Lanas, Ardèche",
"coordinates": "44.544367, 4.372194"
},
{
"name": "Auch Gers Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "LFDH",
"municipality": "Auch",
"coordinates": "43.683606, 0.599747"
},
{
"name": "Aurillac airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AUR",
"icao_code": "LFLW",
"municipality": "Aurillac",
"coordinates": "44.891399, 2.42194"
},
{
"name": "Auxerre Branches airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AUF",
"icao_code": "LFLA",
"municipality": "Auxerre",
"coordinates": "47.850201, 3.49711"
},
{
"name": "Avignon Caumont airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AVN",
"icao_code": "LFMV",
"municipality": "Avignon",
"coordinates": "43.907299, 4.90183"
},
{
"name": "Avord (BA 702) Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Avord",
"coordinates": "47.053299, 2.6325"
},
{
"name": "Aérodrome d'Alès Cévennes",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Alès/Deaux",
"coordinates": "44.069698, 4.14212"
},
{
"name": "Aérodrome d'Arcachon-La Teste-de-Buch",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Arcachon/La Teste-de-Buch",
"coordinates": "44.596401, -1.11083"
},
{
"name": "Aérodrome de Saint-Girons - Antichan",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Saint-Girons/Antichan",
"coordinates": "43.007801, 1.10315"
},
{
"name": "Bergerac Dordogne-Périgord airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "EGC",
"icao_code": "LFBE",
"municipality": "Bergerac",
"coordinates": "44.825298, 0.518611"
},
{
"name": "Biarritz Pays Basque airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BIQ",
"icao_code": "LFBZ",
"municipality": "Biarritz",
"coordinates": "43.468372, -1.523223"
},
{
"name": "Bourges airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BOU",
"icao_code": "LFLD",
"municipality": "Bourges",
"coordinates": "47.060158, 2.369633"
},
{
"name": "Brive Souillac airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BVE",
"icao_code": "LFSL",
"municipality": "Brive",
"coordinates": "45.039722, 1.485556"
},
{
"name": "Béziers Vias airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BZR",
"icao_code": "LFMU",
"municipality": "Béziers",
"coordinates": "43.323502, 3.3539"
},
{
"name": "Caen Carpiquet airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CFR",
"icao_code": "LFRK",
"municipality": "Caen",
"coordinates": "49.17678, -0.454883"
},
{
"name": "Cahors Lalbenque airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "ZAO",
"icao_code": "LFCC",
"municipality": "Cahors",
"coordinates": "44.351398, 1.47528"
},
{
"name": "Calais Marck Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CQF",
"icao_code": "LFAC",
"municipality": "Calais",
"coordinates": "50.962101, 1.95476"
},
{
"name": "Calvi Sainte Catherine Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CLY",
"icao_code": "LFKC",
"municipality": "Calvi",
"coordinates": "42.530422, 8.792984"
},
{
"name": "Cannes Mandelieu Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CEQ",
"icao_code": "LFMD",
"municipality": "Cannes",
"coordinates": "43.547998, 6.955176"
},
{
"name": "Carcassonne Salvaza Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CCF",
"icao_code": "LFMK",
"municipality": "Carcassonne",
"coordinates": "43.216, 2.30632"
},
{
"name": "Castres Mazamet Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "DCM",
"icao_code": "LFCK",
"municipality": "Castres",
"coordinates": "43.556301, 2.28918"
},
{
"name": "Cazaux (BA 120) Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Cazaux (La Teste-de-Buch)",
"coordinates": "44.533298, -1.125"
},
{
"name": "Chalons Vatry airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "XCR",
"icao_code": "LFOK",
"municipality": "Chalons en Champagne",
"coordinates": "48.77333, 4.20611"
},
{
"name": "Chambéry Aix les Bains airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "CMF",
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/fr.svg",
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},
{
"name": "French Guiana",
"name_official": "French Guiana",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "GF",
"iso_alpha3": "GUF",
"iso_numeric": "254",
"fips": "FG",
"tld": ".gf",
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"ioc_code": "FGU",
"fifa_code": "GUF",
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"capital_coordinates": null,
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"continent": "SA",
"region": "Americas",
"sub_region": "Latin America and the Caribbean",
"intermediate_region": "South America",
"location_description": null,
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"language_codes": ["fr-GF"],
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"airports": [
{
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"municipality": "Matoury",
"coordinates": "4.819964, -52.361326"
},
{
"name": "Maripasoula Airport",
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{
"name": "Saint-Georges-de-l'Oyapock Airport",
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{
"name": "Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
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{
"name": "CAYENNE",
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}
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{
"name": "French Polynesia",
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"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "PF",
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"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Oceania, five archipelagoes (Archipel des Tuamotu, Iles Gambier, Iles Marquises, Iles Tubuai, Society Islands) in the South Pacific Ocean about halfway between South America and Australia",
"area_sq_km": 4167,
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"coastline_km": 2525,
"terrain": "mixture of rugged high islands and low islands with reefs",
"climate": "tropical, but moderate",
"natural_resources": "timber, fish, cobalt, hydropower",
"geography_note": "includes five archipelagoes: four volcanic (Iles Gambier, Iles Marquises, Iles Tubuai, Society Islands) and one coral (Archipel des Tuamotu); the Tuamotu Archipelago forms the largest group of atolls in the world -- 78 in total, 48 inhabited; Makatea in the Tuamotu Archipelago is one of the three great phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean -- the others are Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati and Nauru",
"major_lakes": null,
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"natural_hazards": "occasional cyclonic storms in January",
"elevation_highest": "Mont Orohena 2,241 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Pacific Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "parliamentary democracy (Assembly of French Polynesia); an overseas collectivity of France",
"independence_note": "none (overseas land of France)",
"admin_divisions_note": "5 administrative subdivisions (subdivisions administratives, singular - subdivision administrative): Iles Australes (Austral Islands), Iles du Vent (Windward Islands), Iles Marquises (Marquesas Islands), Iles Sous-le-Vent (Leeward Islands), Iles Tuamotu-Gambier",
"population": 281807,
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"religions": "Protestant 54%, Roman Catholic 30%, other 10%, no religion 6%",
"median_age": "35.8 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fr-PF", "ty"],
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{
"code": "XPF",
"name": "CFP Franc",
"numeric": "953",
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}
],
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Fa'a'ā International Airport",
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{
"name": "Ahe Airport",
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{
"name": "Anaa Airport",
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{
"name": "Arutua Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Bora Bora Airport",
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"municipality": "Motu Mute",
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Moorea Temae Airport",
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{
"name": "Nuku Hiva Airport",
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{
"name": "Raiatea Airport",
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{
"name": "Rangiroa Airport",
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{
"name": "Reao Airport",
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{
"name": "Rurutu Airport",
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{
"name": "Takapoto Airport",
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{
"name": "Takaroa Airport",
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},
{
"name": "Tikehau Airport",
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{
"name": "Totegegie Airport",
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"municipality": null,
"coordinates": "-23.07990074157715, -134.88999938964844"
},
{
"name": "Tubuai Airport",
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"iata_code": "TUB",
"icao_code": "NTAT",
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"coordinates": "-23.365400314331055, -149.5240020751953"
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],
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{
"name": "PAPEETE",
"population": 26654,
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}
],
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{
"name": "French Southern and Antarctic Lands",
"name_official": "French Southern Territories",
"name_long": "Territory of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "TF",
"iso_alpha3": "ATF",
"iso_numeric": "260",
"fips": "FS",
"tld": ".tf",
"dial_code": "+262",
"ioc_code": null,
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"itu_code": null,
"geoname_id": "1546748",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129003",
"marc_code": "fs",
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"capital": "Port-aux-Francais",
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"continent": "AN",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Eastern Africa",
"location_description": "southeast and east of Africa, islands in the southern Indian Ocean, some near Madagascar and others about equidistant between Africa, Antarctica, and Australia; note - French Southern and Antarctic Lands include Ile Amsterdam, Ile Saint-Paul, Iles Crozet, Iles Kerguelen, Bassas da India, Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island, and Tromelin Island in the southern Indian Ocean, along with the French-claimed sector of Antarctica, \"Adelie Land\"; the US does not recognize the French claim to \"Adelie Land\"",
"area_sq_km": null,
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"coastline_km": 28,
"terrain": "Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): a volcanic island with steep coastal cliffs; the center floor of the volcano is a large plateauIle Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): triangular in shape, the island is the top of a volcano, rocky with steep cliffs on the eastern side; has active thermal springsIles Crozet: a large archipelago formed from the Crozet Plateau is divided into two groups of islandsIles Kerguelen: the interior of the large island of Ile Kerguelen is composed of high mountains, hills, valleys, and plains with peninsulas stretching off its coasts Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): atoll, awash at high tide; shallow (15 m) lagoonEuropa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island: low, flat, and sandyTromelin Island (Iles Eparses): low, flat, sandy; likely volcanic seamount",
"climate": "Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul: oceanic with persistent westerly winds and high humidity Iles Crozet: windy, cold, wet, and cloudy Iles Kerguelen: oceanic, cold, overcast, windy Iles Eparses: tropical",
"natural_resources": "fish, crayfish, note, Glorioso Islands and Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) have guano, phosphates, and coconuts",
"geography_note": "islands are widely scattered across remote locations in the southern Indian Ocean Bassas da India (Iles Éparses): atoll is a circular reef on top of a long-extinct, submerged volcano Europa Island and Juan de Nova Island (Iles Éparses): wildlife sanctuary for seabirds and sea turtles Glorioso Island (Iles Éparses): an extensive reef system surrounds the islandTromelin Island (Iles Éparses): climatologically important location for forecasting cyclones in the western Indian Ocean; wildlife sanctuary (seabirds, tortoises)",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "Ile Amsterdam and Ile Saint-Paul are inactive volcanoes; Iles Éparses are subject to periodic cyclones; Bassas da India is a maritime hazard because it is under water for three hours before and after high tidevolcanism: Reunion Island - Piton de la Fournaise (2,632 m), which has erupted many times in recent years, is one of the world's most active volcanoes; although rare, eruptions outside the volcano's caldera could threaten nearby cities",
"elevation_highest": "Mont de la Dives on Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul) 867 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Indian Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": null,
"independence_note": null,
"admin_divisions_note": "no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US government, but the 5 administrative districts are Iles Crozet, Iles parses, Iles Kerguelen, Ile Saint-Paul et Ile Amsterdam, and \"Adelie Land,\" a claim in Antarctica that the US does not recognize",
"population": null,
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"language_codes": ["fr"],
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"currencies": [
{
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"name": "Euro",
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],
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},
{
"name": "Gabon",
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"name_long": "Gabonese Republic",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "GA",
"iso_alpha3": "GAB",
"iso_numeric": "266",
"fips": "GB",
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"ioc_code": "GAB",
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"geoname_id": "2400553",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000",
"marc_code": "go",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Libreville",
"capital_coordinates": "0 23 N, 9 27 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Middle Africa",
"location_description": "Central Africa, bordering the Atlantic Ocean at the Equator, between Republic of the Congo and Equatorial Guinea",
"area_sq_km": 267667,
"area_text": "267,667 sq km",
"coastline_km": 885,
"terrain": "narrow coastal plain; hilly interior; savanna in east and south",
"climate": "tropical; always hot, humid",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, natural gas, diamond, niobium, manganese, uranium, gold, timber, iron ore, hydropower",
"geography_note": "the country has maintained its pristine rain forest and rich biodiversity",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "none",
"elevation_highest": "Mont Bengoue 1,050 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Cameroon 349 km; Republic of the Congo 2,567 km; Equatorial Guinea 345 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "17 August 1960 (from France)",
"admin_divisions_note": "9 provinces",
"population": 2538952,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Fang 23.5%, Shira-Punu'Vii 20.6%, Nzabi-Duma 11.2%, Mbede-Teke 5.6%, Myene 4.4%, Kota-Kele 4.3%, Okande-Tsogho 1.6%, other 12.6%, foreigner 16.2% (2021 est.)",
"religions": "Protestant 46.4% (Revival Church 37%, other Protestant 9.4%), Roman Catholic 29.8%, other Christian 4%, Muslim 10.8%, traditional/animist 1.1%, other 0.9%, none 7% (2019-21 est.)",
"median_age": "22.3 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["fr-GA"],
"languages_spoken": "French (official), Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi",
"currencies": [
{
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"name": "CFA Franc BEAC",
"numeric": "950",
"minor_unit": "0"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$18,900 (2024 est.)",
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"airports": [
{
"name": "Libreville Leon M'ba International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LBV",
"icao_code": "FOOL",
"municipality": "Libreville",
"coordinates": "0.458951, 9.41214"
},
{
"name": "M'Vengue El Hadj Omar Bongo Ondimba International Airport",
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"iata_code": "MVB",
"icao_code": "FOON",
"municipality": "Franceville",
"coordinates": "-1.65616, 13.438"
},
{
"name": "Port Gentil International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "POG",
"icao_code": "FOOG",
"municipality": "Port Gentil",
"coordinates": "-0.711739, 8.75438"
},
{
"name": "Bitam Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BMM",
"icao_code": "FOOB",
"municipality": "Bitam",
"coordinates": "2.07564, 11.4932"
},
{
"name": "Koulamoutou Mabimbi Airport",
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"iata_code": "KOU",
"icao_code": "FOGK",
"municipality": "Koulamoutou",
"coordinates": "-1.18461, 12.4413"
},
{
"name": "Lambarene Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "LBQ",
"icao_code": "FOGR",
"municipality": "Lambarene",
"coordinates": "-0.704389, 10.2457"
},
{
"name": "Makokou Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MKU",
"icao_code": "FOOK",
"municipality": "Makokou",
"coordinates": "0.5792109966278076, 12.890899658203125"
},
{
"name": "Mouilla Ville Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "MJL",
"icao_code": "FOGM",
"municipality": "Mouila",
"coordinates": "-1.84514, 11.0567"
},
{
"name": "Okondja Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OKN",
"icao_code": "FOGQ",
"municipality": "Okondja",
"coordinates": "-0.665214, 13.6731"
},
{
"name": "Omboue Hospital Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OMB",
"icao_code": "FOOH",
"municipality": "Omboue",
"coordinates": "-1.57473, 9.26269"
},
{
"name": "Oyem Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "OYE",
"icao_code": "FOGO",
"municipality": "Oyem",
"coordinates": "1.5431100130081177, 11.581399917602539"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "LIBREVILLE",
"population": 703939,
"population_year": 2013,
"city_type": "Urban agglomeration",
"is_capital": true
},
{
"name": "Port-Gentil",
"population": 136462,
"population_year": 2013,
"city_type": "Urban agglomeration",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "Franceville",
"population": 110568,
"population_year": 2013,
"city_type": "Urban agglomeration",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/ga.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "The Gambia",
"name_official": "Gambia",
"name_long": "Republic of The Gambia",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "GM",
"iso_alpha3": "GMB",
"iso_numeric": "270",
"fips": "GA",
"tld": ".gm",
"dial_code": "+220",
"ioc_code": "GAM",
"fifa_code": "GAM",
"wmo_code": "GB",
"itu_code": "GMB",
"geoname_id": "2413451",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1005",
"marc_code": "gm",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": true,
"capital": "Banjul",
"capital_coordinates": "13 27 N, 16 34 W",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AF",
"region": "Africa",
"sub_region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
"intermediate_region": "Western Africa",
"location_description": "Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and Senegal",
"area_sq_km": 11300,
"area_text": "11,300 sq km",
"coastline_km": 80,
"terrain": "flood plain of the Gambia River flanked by some low hills",
"climate": "tropical; hot, rainy season (June to November); cooler, dry season (November to May)",
"natural_resources": "fish, clay, silica sand, titanium (rutile and ilmenite), tin, zircon",
"geography_note": "almost an enclave of Senegal; smallest country on the African mainland",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": "Gambia river mouth (shared with Senegal and Guinea [s]) - 1,094 kmnote: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "droughts",
"elevation_highest": "unnamed elevation 63 m; 3 km southeast of the town of Sabi",
"elevation_lowest": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": "Senegal 749 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "presidential republic",
"independence_note": "18 February 1965 (from the UK)",
"admin_divisions_note": "5 regions, 1 city*, and 1 municipality**",
"population": 2759988,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Mandinka/Jahanka 33.3%, Fulani/Tukulur/Lorobo 18.2%, Wolof 12.9%, Jola/Karoninka 11%, Serahuleh 7.2%, Serer 3.5%, other 4%, non-Gambian 9.9% (2019-20 est.)",
"religions": "Muslim 96.4%, Christian 3.5%, other or none 0.1% (2019-20 est.)",
"median_age": "20.5 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-GM", "mnk", "wof", "wo", "ff"],
"languages_spoken": "English (official), Mandinka, Wolof, Fula, other indigenous vernaculars",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "GMD",
"name": "Dalasi",
"numeric": "270",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$3,000 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/gm.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/gm.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/gm.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/gm.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Banjul International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BJL",
"icao_code": "GBYD",
"municipality": "Yundum",
"coordinates": "13.338, -16.652201"
}
],
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{
"name": "BANJUL",
"population": 42326,
"population_year": 1993,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/gm.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Georgia",
"name_official": "Georgia",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "GE",
"iso_alpha3": "GEO",
"iso_numeric": "268",
"fips": "GG",
"tld": ".ge",
"dial_code": "+995",
"ioc_code": "GEO",
"fifa_code": "GEO",
"wmo_code": "GG",
"itu_code": "GEO",
"geoname_id": "614540",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230",
"marc_code": "gs",
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"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Tbilisi",
"capital_coordinates": "41 41 N, 44 50 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "AS",
"region": "Asia",
"sub_region": "Western Asia",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Southwestern Asia, bordering the Black Sea, between Turkey and Russia, with a sliver of land north of the Caucasus extending into Europe; note - Georgia views itself as part of Europe; geopolitically, it can be classified as falling within Europe, the Middle East, or both",
"area_sq_km": 69700,
"area_text": "69,700 sq km",
"coastline_km": 310,
"terrain": "largely mountainous with Great Caucasus Mountains in the north and Lesser Caucasus Mountains in the south; Kolkhet'is Dablobi (Kolkhida Lowland) opens to the Black Sea in the west; Mtkvari River Basin in the east; fertile soils in river valley flood plains and foothills of Kolkhida Lowland",
"climate": "warm and pleasant; Mediterranean-like on Black Sea coast",
"natural_resources": "timber, hydropower, manganese deposits, iron ore, copper, minor coal and oil deposits; coastal climate and soils allow for important tea and citrus growth",
"geography_note": "note 1: strategically located east of the Black Sea, Georgia controls much of the Caucasus Mountains and the routes through them note 2: the world's four deepest caves are all in Georgia, including two that are the only known caves on earth deeper than 2,000 m: Krubera Cave at -2,197 m (-7,208 ft; reached in 2012) and Veryovkina Cave at -2,212 (-7,257 ft; reached in 2018)",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "earthquakes",
"elevation_highest": "Mt'a Shkhara 5,193 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Black Sea 0 m",
"border_countries": "Armenia 219 km; Azerbaijan 428 km; Russia 894 km; Turkey 273 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "semi-presidential republic",
"independence_note": "9 April 1991 (from the Soviet Union); notable earlier date: A.D. 1008 (Georgia unified under King BAGRAT III)",
"admin_divisions_note": "9 regions (mkharebi, singular - mkhare), 1 city (kalaki), and 2 autonomous republics (avtomnoy respubliki, singular - avtom respublika) regions: Guria, Imereti, Kakheti, Kvemo Kartli, Mtskheta Mtianeti, Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, Samegrelo and Zemo Svaneti, Samtskhe-Javakheti, Shida Kartli",
"population": 3699557,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Georgian 86.8%, Azeri 6.3%, Armenian 4.5%, other 2.3% (includes Russian, Ossetian, Yazidi, Ukrainian, Kist, Greek) (2014 est.)",
"religions": "Eastern Orthodox Christian (official) 83.4%, Muslim 10.7%, Armenian Apostolic Christian 2.9%, other 1.2% (includes Roman Catholic Christian, Jehovah's Witness, Yazidi, Protestant Christian, Jewish), none 0.5%, unspecified/no answer 1.2% (2014 est.)",
"median_age": "38.6 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["ka", "ru", "hy", "az"],
"languages_spoken": "Georgian (official) 87.6%, Azeri 6.2%, Armenian 3.9%, Russian 1.2%, other 1% (including Abkhaz, the official language in Abkhazia) (2014 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "GEL",
"name": "Lari",
"numeric": "981",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$25,000 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/ge.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/ge.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/ge.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/ge.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Alexander Kartveli Batumi International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BUS",
"icao_code": "UGSB",
"municipality": "Batumi",
"coordinates": "41.60939, 41.600315"
},
{
"name": "David the Builder Kutaisi International Airport",
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"icao_code": "UGKO",
"municipality": "Kopitnari",
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},
{
"name": "Tbilisi International Airport",
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"icao_code": "UGTB",
"municipality": "Tbilisi",
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},
{
"name": "Ambrolauri Airport",
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"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "UGAM",
"municipality": "Ambrolauri",
"coordinates": "42.52687, 43.13538"
},
{
"name": "Bolshiye Shiraki Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Bolshiye Shiraki",
"coordinates": "41.37950134277344, 46.3672981262207"
},
{
"name": "Gudauta Air Base",
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"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Gudauta",
"coordinates": "43.104, 40.5793"
},
{
"name": "Ozurgeti Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Ozurgeti",
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},
{
"name": "Senaki Air Base",
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"icao_code": null,
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},
{
"name": "Tbilisi Marneuli Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Tbilisi",
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},
{
"name": "Tbilisi Soganlug Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Tbilisi",
"coordinates": "41.649200439453125, 44.9364013671875"
},
{
"name": "Vaziani Air Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Gamarjveba 1",
"coordinates": "41.627998, 45.0308"
},
{
"name": "Vladislav Ardzinba Sukhum International Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "SUI",
"icao_code": "UGSS",
"municipality": "Sukhumi",
"coordinates": "42.8582, 41.128101"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "TBILISI",
"population": 1154314,
"population_year": 2020,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
},
{
"name": "Batumi",
"population": 169095,
"population_year": 2020,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Kutaisi",
"population": 135201,
"population_year": 2020,
"city_type": "City proper",
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},
{
"name": "Rustavi",
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"city_type": "City proper",
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}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/ge.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Germany",
"name_official": "Germany",
"name_long": "Federal Republic of Germany",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "DE",
"iso_alpha3": "DEU",
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"fips": "GM",
"tld": ".de",
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"ioc_code": "GER",
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"wmo_code": "DL",
"itu_code": "D",
"geoname_id": "2921044",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183",
"marc_code": "gw",
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"is_landlocked": false,
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"capital": "Berlin",
"capital_coordinates": "52 31 N, 13 24 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "EU",
"region": "Europe",
"sub_region": "Western Europe",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark",
"area_sq_km": 357022,
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"coastline_km": 2389,
"terrain": "lowlands in north, uplands in center, Bavarian Alps in south",
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"natural_resources": "coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, potash, salt, construction materials, timber, arable land",
"geography_note": "strategic location on North European Plain and along the entrance to the Baltic Sea; most major rivers in Germany -- the Rhine, Weser, Oder, Elbe -- flow northward; the Danube, which originates in the Black Forest, flows eastward",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lake Constance (shared with Switzerland and Austria) - 540 sq km | salt water lake(s): Stettiner Haff/Zalew Szczecinski (shared with Poland) - 900 sq km",
"major_rivers": "Donau (Danube) river source (shared with Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km; Elbe river mouth (shared with Czechia [s]) - 1,252 km; Rhein (Rhine) (shared with Switzerland [s], France, and Netherlands [m]) - 1,233 km note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth",
"natural_hazards": "flooding",
"elevation_highest": "Zugspitze 2,963 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Neuendorf bei Wilster -3.5 m",
"border_countries": "Austria 801 km; Belgium 133 km; Czechia 704 km; Denmark 140 km; France 418 km; Luxembourg 128 km; Netherlands 575 km; Poland 447 km; Switzerland 348 km",
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "federal parliamentary republic",
"independence_note": "18 January 1871 (establishment of the German Empire); divided into four zones of occupation (UK, US, USSR, and France) in 1945 after World War II; Federal Republic of Germany (FRG or West Germany) proclaimed on 23 May 1949 and included the former UK, US, and French zones; German Democratic Republic (GDR or East Germany) proclaimed on 7 October 1949 and included the former USSR zone; West Germany and East Germany unified on 3 October 1990, with all four powers formally relinquishing rights on 15 March 1991; notable earlier dates: 10 August 843 (Eastern Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 2 February 962 (crowning of OTTO I, recognized as the first Holy Roman Emperor)",
"admin_divisions_note": "16 states (Laender, singular - Land)",
"population": 83516593,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "German 85.4%, Turkish 1.8%, Ukrainian 1.4%, Syrian 1.1%, Romanian 1%, Poland 1%, other/stateless/unspecified 8.3% (2022 est.)",
"religions": "Roman Catholic 24.8%, Protestant 22.6%, Muslim 3.7%, other 5.1%, none 43.8% (2022 est.)",
"median_age": "46.9 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["de"],
"languages_spoken": "German (official); note - Danish, Frisian, Sorbian, and Romani are official minority languages; Low German, Danish, North Frisian, Sater Frisian, Lower Sorbian, Upper Sorbian, and Romani are recognized as regional languages",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "EUR",
"name": "Euro",
"numeric": "978",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": "$62,800 (2024 est.)",
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/de.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/de.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/de.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/de.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Berlin Brandenburg Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BER",
"icao_code": "EDDB",
"municipality": "Berlin",
"coordinates": "52.361738, 13.502341"
},
{
"name": "Bodensee Airport Friedrichshafen",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FDH",
"icao_code": "EDNY",
"municipality": "Friedrichshafen",
"coordinates": "47.671299, 9.51149"
},
{
"name": "Bremen Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "BRE",
"icao_code": "EDDW",
"municipality": "Bremen",
"coordinates": "53.046786, 8.78932"
},
{
"name": "Cologne Bonn Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "CGN",
"icao_code": "EDDK",
"municipality": "Köln (Cologne)",
"coordinates": "50.865898, 7.14274"
},
{
"name": "Dortmund Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DTM",
"icao_code": "EDLW",
"municipality": "Dortmund",
"coordinates": "51.518299, 7.61224"
},
{
"name": "Dresden Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DRS",
"icao_code": "EDDC",
"municipality": "Dresden",
"coordinates": "51.134123, 13.767831"
},
{
"name": "Düsseldorf Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "DUS",
"icao_code": "EDDL",
"municipality": "Düsseldorf",
"coordinates": "51.289501, 6.76678"
},
{
"name": "Erfurt-Weimar Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "ERF",
"icao_code": "EDDE",
"municipality": "Erfurt",
"coordinates": "50.978281, 10.960713"
},
{
"name": "Frankfurt Main Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FRA",
"icao_code": "EDDF",
"municipality": "Frankfurt am Main",
"coordinates": "50.026706, 8.55835"
},
{
"name": "Frankfurt-Hahn Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HHN",
"icao_code": "EDFH",
"municipality": "Frankfurt am Main (Lautzenhausen)",
"coordinates": "49.946353, 7.261734"
},
{
"name": "Hamburg Helmut Schmidt Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HAM",
"icao_code": "EDDH",
"municipality": "Hamburg",
"coordinates": "53.630402, 9.98823"
},
{
"name": "Hannover Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "HAJ",
"icao_code": "EDDV",
"municipality": "Hannover",
"coordinates": "52.461102, 9.68508"
},
{
"name": "Karlsruhe Baden-Baden Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FKB",
"icao_code": "EDSB",
"municipality": "Rheinmünster",
"coordinates": "48.7794, 8.0805"
},
{
"name": "Kassel Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "KSF",
"icao_code": "EDVK",
"municipality": "Calden",
"coordinates": "51.418395, 9.391638"
},
{
"name": "Leipzig/Halle Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "LEJ",
"icao_code": "EDDP",
"municipality": "Schkeuditz",
"coordinates": "51.420657, 12.232705"
},
{
"name": "Memmingen Allgau Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FMM",
"icao_code": "EDJA",
"municipality": "Memmingen",
"coordinates": "47.988092, 10.238248"
},
{
"name": "Munich Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "MUC",
"icao_code": "EDDM",
"municipality": "Munich",
"coordinates": "48.353802, 11.7861"
},
{
"name": "Münster Osnabrück Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "FMO",
"icao_code": "EDDG",
"municipality": "Greven",
"coordinates": "52.133816, 7.688482"
},
{
"name": "Nuremberg Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NUE",
"icao_code": "EDDN",
"municipality": "Nuremberg",
"coordinates": "49.498699, 11.078056"
},
{
"name": "Paderborn Lippstadt Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "PAD",
"icao_code": "EDLP",
"municipality": "Büren",
"coordinates": "51.612527, 8.617459"
},
{
"name": "Stuttgart Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "STR",
"icao_code": "EDDS",
"municipality": "Stuttgart",
"coordinates": "48.689899, 9.22196"
},
{
"name": "Weeze (Niederrhein) Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "NRN",
"icao_code": "EDLV",
"municipality": "Weeze",
"coordinates": "51.601362, 6.141228"
},
{
"name": "Adolf Würth Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": null,
"municipality": "Schwäbisch Hall",
"coordinates": "49.118332, 9.783889"
},
{
"name": "Augsburg Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "AGB",
"icao_code": "EDMA",
"municipality": "Augsburg",
"coordinates": "48.425278, 10.931667"
},
{
"name": "Bamberg-Breitenau Airfield",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": null,
"icao_code": "EDQA",
"municipality": "Bamberg",
"coordinates": "49.920403, 10.914233"
},
{
"name": "Bayreuth Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BYU",
"icao_code": "EDQD",
"municipality": "Bindlach",
"coordinates": "49.985001, 11.64"
},
{
"name": "Bielefeld Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BFE",
"icao_code": "EDLI",
"municipality": "Bielefeld",
"coordinates": "51.964722, 8.544444"
},
{
"name": "Braunschweig-Wolfsburg Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "BWE",
"icao_code": "EDVE",
"municipality": "Braunschweig",
"coordinates": "52.319199, 10.5561"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "Marie-Galante Airport",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "GBJ",
"icao_code": "TFFM",
"municipality": "Grand-Bourg",
"coordinates": "15.868925, -61.270087"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "Pointe-à-Pitre",
"population": 171773,
"population_year": 1999,
"city_type": "Urban agglomeration",
"is_capital": false
},
{
"name": "BASSE-TERRE",
"population": 12377,
"population_year": 1999,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": true
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/gp.svg",
"has_outline_svg": false
},
{
"name": "Guam",
"name_official": "Guam",
"name_long": "",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "GU",
"iso_alpha3": "GUM",
"iso_numeric": "316",
"fips": "GQ",
"tld": ".gu",
"dial_code": "+1-671",
"ioc_code": "GUM",
"fifa_code": "GUM",
"wmo_code": "GM",
"itu_code": "GUM",
"geoname_id": "4043988",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16635",
"marc_code": "gu",
"is_independent": false,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": true,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Hagatna",
"capital_coordinates": "13 28 N, 144 44 E",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC+10 (15 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "OC",
"region": "Oceania",
"sub_region": "Micronesia",
"intermediate_region": null,
"location_description": "Oceania, island in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to the Philippines",
"area_sq_km": 544,
"area_text": "544 sq km",
"coastline_km": 125,
"terrain": "volcanic origin, surrounded by coral reefs; relatively flat coralline limestone plateau (source of most fresh water), with steep coastal cliffs and narrow coastal plains in north, low hills in center, mountains in south",
"climate": "tropical marine; generally warm and humid, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season (January to June), rainy season (July to December); little seasonal temperature variation",
"natural_resources": "aquatic wildlife (supporting tourism), fishing (largely undeveloped)",
"geography_note": "largest and southernmost island in the Mariana Islands archipelago and the largest island in Micronesia; strategic location in western North Pacific Ocean",
"major_lakes": null,
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "frequent squalls during rainy season; relatively rare but potentially destructive typhoons (June to December)",
"elevation_highest": "Mount Lamlam 406 m",
"elevation_lowest": "Pacific Ocean 0 m",
"border_countries": null,
"maritime_claims_nm": "12 nm",
"government_type": "unincorporated organized territory of the US with local self-government; republican form of territorial government with separate executive, legislative, and judicial branches",
"independence_note": "none (territory of the US)",
"admin_divisions_note": null,
"population": 167777,
"population_year": 2024,
"ethnic_groups": "Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 46.1% (Chamorro 32.8%, Chuukese 6.7%, Palauan 1.4%, Pohnpeian 1.4%, Yapese 1%, other Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 2.8%), Asian 35.5% (Filipino 29.1%, Korean 2.2%, Japanese 1.4%, Chinese (except Taiwanese) 1.3%, other Asian 1.5%), White 6.8%, African descent or African-American 0.9%, Indigenous 0.1%, other 0.6%, mixed 10% (2020 est.)",
"religions": "Christian (predominantly Roman Catholic) 94.2%, folk religions 1.5%, Buddhist 1.1%, other 1.6%, unaffiliated 1.7% (2020 est.)",
"median_age": "30.5 years (2025 est.)",
"language_codes": ["en-GU", "ch-GU"],
"languages_spoken": "English 43.3%, Filipino 24.9%, Chamorro 16%, other Pacific Island languages 9.4%, Asian languages 6.5% (2020 est.)",
"currencies": [
{
"code": "USD",
"name": "US Dollar",
"numeric": "840",
"minor_unit": "2"
}
],
"gdp_per_capita": null,
"flag_svg": "https://flagcdn.com/gu.svg",
"flag_png_80": "https://flagcdn.com/w80/gu.png",
"flag_png_320": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/gu.png",
"flag_png_640": "https://flagcdn.com/w640/gu.png",
"airports": [
{
"name": "Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport",
"type": "large_airport",
"iata_code": "GUM",
"icao_code": "PGUM",
"municipality": "Hagåtña",
"coordinates": "13.485, 144.797282"
},
{
"name": "Andersen Air Force Base",
"type": "medium_airport",
"iata_code": "UAM",
"icao_code": "PGUA",
"municipality": "Yigo",
"coordinates": "13.584, 144.929998"
}
],
"major_cities": [
{
"name": "AGANA",
"population": 1051,
"population_year": 2010,
"city_type": "City proper",
"is_capital": false
}
],
"outline_svg": "/country-outlines/gu.svg",
"has_outline_svg": true
},
{
"name": "Guatemala",
"name_official": "Guatemala",
"name_long": "Republic of Guatemala",
"name_local": "",
"iso_alpha2": "GT",
"iso_alpha3": "GTM",
"iso_numeric": "320",
"fips": "GT",
"tld": ".gt",
"dial_code": "+502",
"ioc_code": "GUA",
"fifa_code": "GUA",
"wmo_code": "GU",
"itu_code": "GTM",
"geoname_id": "3595528",
"wikidata_id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q774",
"marc_code": "gt",
"is_independent": true,
"is_landlocked": false,
"is_small_island_developing_state": false,
"is_least_developed_country": false,
"capital": "Guatemala City",
"capital_coordinates": "14 37 N, 90 31 W",
"capital_time_diff": "UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC, during Standard Time)",
"continent": "NA",
"region": "Americas",
"sub_region": "Latin America and the Caribbean",
"intermediate_region": "Central America",
"location_description": "Central America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between El Salvador and Mexico, and bordering the Gulf of Honduras (Caribbean Sea) between Honduras and Belize",
"area_sq_km": 108889,
"area_text": "108,889 sq km",
"coastline_km": 400,
"terrain": "two east-west trending mountain chains divide the country into three regions: the mountainous highlands, the Pacific coast south of mountains, and the vast northern Peten lowlands",
"climate": "tropical; hot, humid in lowlands; cooler in highlands",
"natural_resources": "petroleum, nickel, rare woods, fish, chicle, hydropower",
"geography_note": "note 1: despite having both eastern and western coastlines (Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean), there are no natural harbors on the west coast note 2: Guatemala is one of the countries along the Ring of Fire, which is a belt bordering the Pacific Ocean that contains about 75% of the world's volcanoes and up to 90% of the world's earthquakes",
"major_lakes": "fresh water lake(s): Lago de Izabal - 590 sq km",
"major_rivers": null,
"natural_hazards": "numerous volcanoes in mountains, with occasional violent earthquakes; Caribbean coast extremely susceptible to hurricanes and other tropical storms volcanism: significant volcanic activity in the Sierra Madre range; Santa Maria (3,772 m) has been deemed a Decade Volcano by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, worthy of study due to its explosive history and close proximity to human populations; Pacaya (2,552 m) is one of the country's most active volcanoes, with frequent er
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