Created
August 15, 2023 11:44
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Code that can encrypt or decrypt TightVNC server passwords
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Function ConvertTo-EncryptedVNCPassword { | |
[OutputType([byte[]])] | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
param ( | |
[Parameter(Mandatory)] | |
[SecureString] | |
$Password | |
) | |
# This is hardcoded in VNC applications like TightVNC. | |
$magicKey = [byte[]]@(0xE8, 0x4A, 0xD6, 0x60, 0xC4, 0x72, 0x1A, 0xE0) | |
$ansi = [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding( | |
[System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::CurrentCulture.TextInfo.ANSICodePage) | |
$pass = [System.Net.NetworkCredential]::new('', $Password).Password | |
$byteCount = $ansi.GetByteCount($pass) | |
if ($byteCount -gt 8) { | |
$err = [System.Management.Automation.ErrorRecord]::new( | |
[ArgumentException]'Password must not exceed 8 characters', | |
'PasswordTooLong', | |
[System.Management.Automation.ErrorCategory]::InvalidArgument, | |
$null) | |
$PSCmdlet.WriteError($err) | |
return | |
} | |
$toEncrypt = [byte[]]::new(8) | |
$null = $ansi.GetBytes($pass, 0, $pass.Length, $toEncrypt, 0) | |
$des = $encryptor = $null | |
try { | |
$des = [System.Security.Cryptography.DES]::Create() | |
$des.Padding = 'None' | |
$encryptor = $des.CreateEncryptor($magicKey, [byte[]]::new(8)) | |
$data = [byte[]]::new(8) | |
$null = $encryptor.TransformBlock($toEncrypt, 0, $toEncrypt.Length, $data, 0) | |
, $data | |
} | |
finally { | |
if ($encryptor) { $encryptor.Dispose() } | |
if ($des) { $des.Dispose() } | |
} | |
} | |
Function ConvertFrom-EncryptedVNCPassword { | |
[OutputType([string])] | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
param ( | |
[Parameter(Mandatory)] | |
[byte[]] | |
$EncryptedData | |
) | |
# This is hardcoded in VNC applications like TightVNC. | |
$magicKey = [byte[]]@(0xE8, 0x4A, 0xD6, 0x60, 0xC4, 0x72, 0x1A, 0xE0) | |
$ansi = [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding( | |
[System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::CurrentCulture.TextInfo.ANSICodePage) | |
if ($EncryptedData.Length -ne 8) { | |
$err = [System.Management.Automation.ErrorRecord]::new( | |
[ArgumentException]'Encrypted data must be 8 bytes long', | |
'InvalidEncryptedLength', | |
[System.Management.Automation.ErrorCategory]::InvalidArgument, | |
$null) | |
$PSCmdlet.WriteError($err) | |
return | |
} | |
$des = $decryptor = $null | |
try { | |
$des = [System.Security.Cryptography.DES]::Create() | |
$des.Padding = 'None' | |
$decryptor = $des.CreateDecryptor($magicKey, [byte[]]::new(8)) | |
$data = [byte[]]::new(8) | |
$null = $decryptor.TransformBlock($EncryptedData, 0, $EncryptedData.Length, $data, 0) | |
$ansi.GetString($data).TrimEnd("`0") | |
} | |
finally { | |
if ($decryptor) { $decryptor.Dispose() } | |
if ($des) { $des.Dispose() } | |
} | |
} |
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