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@jdleslie
Last active November 14, 2024 13:36
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Map Apple modifiers (Ctrl, Option, Command) to Windows modifiers (Ctrl, Win, Alt) in Citrix Workspace using Karabiner Elements, with working Alt+Tab and Windows key shortcuts
{
"title": "Citrix Receiver/Workspace modifiers for Ctrl, Alt, Windows order",
"rules": [
{
"description": "In Citrix, add fn modifier to tab so it is forwarded",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "tab",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "tab",
"modifiers": [ "fn" ]
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}, {
"description": "In Citrix, change left_option to Alt key via \"⌘⌥ Command (left)-Option\"",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "left_option",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "left_option",
"modifiers": [ "left_command", "fn" ]
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}, {
"description": "In Citrix, change right_option to Alt key via \"⌘⌥ Command (left)-Option\"",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "right_option",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "right_option",
"modifiers": [ "left_command", "fn" ]
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}, {
"description": "In Citrix, change left_command as well via \"Send Windows logo key using ⌘ Command (right)\"",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "left_command",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "right_command"
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
{
"title": "Citrix Receiver/Workspace modifiers for Ctrl, Windows, Alt order",
"rules": [
{
"description": "In Citrix, add fn modifier to tab so it is forwarded",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "tab",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "tab",
"modifiers": [ "fn" ]
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}, {
"description": "In Citrix, change left_command to Alt via \"⌘⌥ Command (left)-Option\"",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "left_command",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "left_command",
"modifiers": [ "left_option" ]
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}, {
"description": "In Citrix, change right_command to Alt via \"⌘⌥ Command (left)-Option\"",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "right_command",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "left_command",
"modifiers": [ "left_option" ]
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}, {
"description": "In Citrix, change left_option to Windows logo key via \"Send Windows logo key using ⌘ Command (right)\"",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "left_option",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "right_command"
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}, {
"description": "In Citrix, change right_option to Windows logo key via \"Send Windows logo key using ⌘ Command (right)\"",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "right_option",
"modifiers": { "optional": [ "any" ] }
},
"to": {
"key_code": "right_command"
},
"type": "basic",
"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
]
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
{
"title": "Home/End mapping compatible with Citrix Receiver/Workspace",
"rules": [
{
/* In Citrix, the Windows remote handles this combination natively */
"description": "Except in Citrix, change Control-Home to navigate to top of document via Command-Up",
"manipulators": [
{
"conditions": [
{
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
],
"type": "frontmost_application_unless"
}
],
"from": {
"key_code": "home",
"modifiers": {
"mandatory": [
"control"
],
"optional": [
"shift"
]
}
},
"to": [
{
"key_code": "up_arrow",
"modifiers": [
"left_command"
]
}
],
"type": "basic"
}
]
},
{
/* ibid */
"description": "Except in Citrix, change Control-End to navigate to bottom of document via Command-Down",
"manipulators": [
{
"conditions": [
{
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
],
"type": "frontmost_application_unless"
}
],
"from": {
"key_code": "end",
"modifiers": {
"mandatory": [
"control"
],
"optional": [
"shift"
]
}
},
"to": [
{
"key_code": "down_arrow",
"modifiers": [
"left_command"
]
}
],
"type": "basic"
}
]
},
{
/* Fn-Left/Right maps to Home/End in Citrix, making it a better choice than Command-Left/Right for Citrix users.
MacOS supports Home/End functionality in two ways:
* Command-Left/Right: Maps to Control-Left/Right in Citrix (useless), behaves as expected in MacOS
* Fn-Left/Right: Maps to Home/End correctly in Citrix, behaves as expected in MacOS
Reference: https://www.cnet.com/how-to/two-mac-keyboard-shortcuts-for-missing-home-and-end-keys/
*/
"description": "Change Home to navigate to start of line via Fn-Left (Fn-Left maps to Home in Citrix)",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "home",
"modifiers": {
"optional": [
"any"
]
}
},
"to": [
{
"key_code": "left_arrow",
"modifiers": [
"fn"
]
}
],
"type": "basic"
}
]
},
{
/* ibid */
"description": "Change End to navigate to end of line via Fn-Right (Fn-Right maps to End in Citrix)",
"manipulators": [
{
"from": {
"key_code": "end",
"modifiers": {
"optional": [
"any"
]
}
},
"to": [
{
"key_code": "right_arrow",
"modifiers": [
"fn"
]
}
],
"type": "basic"
}
]
}
]
}
{
/* Based on https://gist.github.com/permil/ed5a66f7e0cb712b0a9c03532530b9dd */
"title": "Print Screen mapping compatible with Citrix Receiver/Workspace",
"rules": [
{
"description": "Except in Citrix, change print_screen to capture entire screen via Command-Shift-3",
"manipulators": [
{
"conditions": [
{
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
],
"type": "frontmost_application_unless"
}
],
"from": {
"key_code": "print_screen"
},
"to": [
{
"key_code": "3",
"modifiers": [
"left_command",
"left_shift"
]
}
],
"type": "basic"
}
]
},
{
"description": "Except in Citrix, change print_screen to capture current window via Command-Shift-4",
"manipulators": [
{
"conditions": [
{
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\\.citrix\\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\\.citrix\\.receiver\\.icaviewer\\.mac$"
],
"type": "frontmost_application_unless"
}
],
"from": {
"key_code": "print_screen",
"modifiers": {
"mandatory": [
"option"
]
}
},
"parameters": {
"basic.to_delayed_action_delay_milliseconds": 50
},
"to": [
{
"key_code": "4",
"modifiers": [
"left_command",
"left_shift"
]
}
],
"to_delayed_action": {
"to_if_invoked": [
{
"key_code": "spacebar"
}
]
},
"type": "basic"
}
]
}
]
}
@stephenharper82
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Thank you so much for sharing this. Straightforward instructions and worked first time! Looking forward to using my Mac for my day job now! :D

@stephenharper82
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What key combination gets a '#' please?

@stephenharper82
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I've been able to workaround the above by disabling the rules for the right hand side of the keyboard and using opt + 3 as normal.

I am struggling to get the equivalent of hodling ALT and selecting text to select a rectangular block. Using my mapped to alt opt key results in a right click most of the time (I have seen it do a block select twice and I can't figure out why). Any ideas?

@den3erw
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den3erw commented Jun 30, 2023

Is there any way to restrict these key maps to Citrix? I am also seeing these changes throughout MacOS.

@oxblood8
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oxblood8 commented Jul 1, 2023

@den3erw Yes you can limit this to just Citrix. In the scripts you will see the following:

"conditions": [
{
"type": "frontmost_application_if",
"bundle_identifiers": [
"^com\.citrix\.XenAppViewer$",
"^com\.citrix\.receiver\.icaviewer\.mac$"
]
}
]

@larrylsp
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larrylsp commented Nov 14, 2024

Struggling to have these key binds work for me. I'm running Sequoia 15.1, Karabiner Elements 15.3, Citrix Workspace 24.09.054. I have a MX Keys device with the LHS keys labeled as following: Ctrl, Option/Start, Command/Alt. My Mac keyboard settings are all default. I've tried enabling both key order types (separately) and have the right options ticked in Workspace. Also did a full restart.

What gives? Has anyone else faced this problem before? Really appreciate any help or tips.

Update: I didn't turn on the Device in settings. First time using Karabiner. Works like a charm - thanks!

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