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asyncio timed input
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | |
""" | |
The MIT License (MIT) | |
Copyright (c) 2016 Joshua Downer | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of | |
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in | |
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to | |
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies | |
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do | |
so, subject to the following conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | |
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | |
SOFTWARE. | |
""" | |
import asyncio | |
import sys | |
@asyncio.coroutine | |
def timed_input(prompt, timeout=0): | |
"""Wait for input from the user | |
Note that user input is not available until the user pressed the enter or | |
return key. | |
Arguments: | |
prompt - text that is used to prompt the users response | |
timeout - the number of seconds to wait for input | |
Raises: | |
An asyncio.futures.TimeoutError is raised if the user does not provide | |
input within the specified timeout period. | |
Returns: | |
A string containing the users response | |
""" | |
# Write the prompt to stdout | |
sys.stdout.write(prompt) | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() | |
queue = asyncio.Queue() | |
# The response callback will receive the users input and put it onto the | |
# queue in an independent task. | |
def response(): | |
loop.create_task(queue.put(sys.stdin.readline())) | |
# Create a reader so that the response callback is invoked if the user | |
# provides input on stdin. | |
loop.add_reader(sys.stdin.fileno(), response) | |
try: | |
# Wait for an item to be placed on the queue. The only way this can | |
# happen is if the reader callback is invoked. | |
return (yield from asyncio.wait_for(queue.get(), timeout=timeout)) | |
except asyncio.futures.TimeoutError: | |
# Make sure that any output to stdout or stderr that happens following | |
# this coroutine, happens on a new line. | |
sys.stdout.write('\n') | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
raise | |
finally: | |
# Whatever happens, we should remove the reader so that the callback | |
# never gets called. | |
loop.remove_reader(sys.stdin.fileno()) | |
@asyncio.coroutine | |
def greet(): | |
try: | |
name = yield from timed_input("What is your name? ", 5) | |
print("Hello, " + name) | |
except asyncio.futures.TimeoutError: | |
print("What is the matter? Are you shy?") | |
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() | |
loop.run_until_complete(greet()) |
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