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February 22, 2011 08:29
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Bootstrap Freebsd with veewee
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#http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/remote-install/installation.html | |
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 count=2 | |
#bsdlabel -w -B /dev/ad4 | |
sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=16 | |
#http://forum.nginx.org/read.php?23,146311,146451 | |
# Init the disk with an MBR | |
gpart create -s mbr ad4 | |
# Create a BSD container | |
gpart add -t freebsd ad4 | |
# Init with a BSD scheme | |
gpart create -s bsd ad4s1 | |
# 1GB for / | |
gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -s 1G ad4s1 | |
gpart add -t freebsd-swap -s 2G ad4s1 | |
# 2GB for swap | |
gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -s 2G ad4s1 | |
# 2GB for /var | |
gpart add -t freebsd-ufs ad4s1 | |
# all rest for /usr | |
#install bootcode | |
gpart bootcode -p /boot/boot -i 1 ad4s1 | |
cat <<EOF >/install.cfg | |
# This is the installation configuration file for our rackmounted FreeBSD | |
# cluster machines | |
# Turn on extra debugging. | |
debug=yes | |
#releaseName 8.0-RELEASE | |
################################ | |
# My host specific data | |
#hostname=dragonfly | |
#domainname=cs.duke.edu | |
#nameserver=152.3.145.240 | |
#defaultrouter=152.3.145.240 | |
#ipaddr=152.3.145.64 | |
#netmask=255.255.255.0 | |
################################ | |
tryDHCP=NO | |
################################ | |
# Which installation device to use | |
_ftpPath=ftp://ftp.uk.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ | |
netDev=em0 | |
mediaSetFTP | |
################################ | |
################################ | |
# Select which distributions we want. | |
#dists= bin doc games manpages catpages proflibs dict info des compat1x compat20 compat21 X331bin X331cfg X331doc X331html X331lib X331lkit X331man X331prog X331ps X331set X331VG16 X331nest X331vfb X331fnts X331f100 X331fcyr X331fscl X331fnon sinclude | |
#distSetCustom | |
distSetMinimum | |
################################ | |
################################ | |
# Now set the parameters for the partition editor on ad4. | |
disk=ad4 | |
partition=all | |
#http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg212036.html | |
bootManager=standard | |
diskPartitionEditor | |
#diskPartitionWrite | |
################################ | |
################################ | |
# All sizes are expressed in 512 byte blocks! | |
# | |
# A 960MB root partition, followed by a 0.5G swap partition, followed by | |
# a 1G /var, and a /usr using all the remaining space on the disk | |
# | |
ad4s1-1=ufs 1966080 /mnt | |
ad4s1-2=swap 1048576 none | |
ad4s1-3=ufs 2097152 /mnt/var | |
ad4s1-4=ufs 0 /mnt/usr | |
# Let's do it! | |
diskLabelEditor | |
diskLabelCommit | |
#http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/questions/2010-11/msg00420.html | |
installRoot=/mnt | |
# | |
# OK, everything is set. Do it! | |
installCommit | |
# Install some packages at the end. | |
# package=LPRng-3.2.3 | |
# packageAdd | |
# Install some packages at the end. | |
# | |
# this last package is special. It is used to configure the machine. | |
# it installs several files (like /root/.rhosts) an its installation | |
# script tweaks several options in /etc/rc.conf | |
# | |
#package=ari-0.0 | |
#packageAdd | |
EOF | |
sysinstall configFile=/install.cfg loadConfig | |
#http://www.daemonforums.org/showthread.php?t=4389 | |
cd /mnt/boot | |
cp -Rp GENERIC/* kernel/ | |
#For some reason this is the disk layout the sysinstall creates | |
cat <<EOF > /mnt/etc/fstab | |
/dev/ad4s1b none swap sw 0 0 | |
/dev/ad4s1d / ufs rw 0 0 | |
/dev/ad4s1f /usr ufs rw 0 0 | |
/dev/ad4s1e /var ufs rw 0 0 | |
EOF | |
# Booting mentions an error | |
# Invalid partition | |
# FAILS WITH: 0:ad(0,a)/boot/kernel/kernel | |
# WORKS WITH: 0:ad(4,d)/boot/loader | |
#http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg72530.html | |
#cat <<EOF > /mnt/boot/loader.conf | |
##geom_label_load="YES" | |
#root_disk_unit="4" | |
#currdev="disk4s1d" | |
#rootdev="disk4s1d" | |
#vfs.root.mountfrom="ufs:/dev/ad4s1d" | |
#EOF | |
#activate dhcp | |
cat <<EOF > /mnt/etc/rc.conf | |
ifconfig_DEFAULT="DHCP" | |
EOF | |
#The vi edit program needs a /var/tmp/vi.recover file. | |
mkdir -p /mnt/usr/local/etc/rc.d/ | |
cd /mnt/usr/local/etc/rc.d/ | |
cat <<EOF > mkvirecover | |
#!/bin/sh | |
# PROVIDE: mkvirecover | |
# REQUIRE: mountcritremote | |
# BEFORE: DAEMON virecover | |
. /etc/rc.subr | |
name="mkvirecover" | |
stop_cmd=":" | |
start_cmd="mkvirecover_start" | |
mkvirecover_start() | |
{ | |
[ -d /var/tmp/vi.recover ] || mkdir -m 1777 /var/tmp/vi.recover | |
echo '.' | |
} | |
load_rc_config "\$name" | |
run_rc_command "\$1" | |
EOF | |
chmod 555 /mnt/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mkvirecover |
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