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June 3, 2025 19:06
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A better useReducer hook ('cause we're in 2025 -- hello React team?)
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import { useReducer } from 'react'; | |
/** | |
* Usage: | |
* | |
* ```tsx | |
* const [state, actions] = useSmartReducer( | |
* { count: 0, isOn: false }, | |
* { | |
* inc: (state) => ({ ...state, count: state.count + 1 }), | |
* toggleOn: (state) => ({ ...state, isOn: !state.isOn }), | |
* }, | |
* ); | |
* ``` | |
*/ | |
type ActionConfig<State, Actions> = { | |
[K in keyof Actions]: (state: State, payload: Actions[K]) => State; | |
}; | |
type Action<K, P> = { | |
type: K; | |
payload: P; | |
}; | |
const useSmartReducer = <State, Actions>( | |
initialState: State, | |
actionsConfig: ActionConfig<State, Actions> | |
) => { | |
type ActionType = keyof Actions; | |
type ReducerAction = Action<ActionType, any>; | |
const reducer = (state: State, action: ReducerAction): State => { | |
const actionFn = actionsConfig[action.type]; | |
return actionFn ? actionFn(state, action.payload) : state; | |
}; | |
const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(reducer, initialState); | |
const actions = (Object.keys(actionsConfig) as Array<ActionType>).reduce( | |
(acc, actionType) => { | |
acc[actionType] = (payload: Actions[ActionType]) => | |
dispatch({ type: actionType, payload }); | |
return acc; | |
}, | |
{} as { [K in ActionType]: (payload: Actions[K]) => void } | |
); | |
return [state, actions] as const; | |
}; |
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