Remove unwanted files from a git repo AFTER adding a .gitignore. The files will remain on disk.

git-ignore.sh

## I just ran into this after initializing a Visual Studio project _before_ adding a .gitignore file (like an idiot).  
## I felt real dumb commiting a bunch of files I didn't need to, so the commands below should do the trick.  The first two commands
## came from the second answer on this post:  http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7527982/applying-gitignore-to-committed-files

# See the unwanted files:
git ls-files -ci --exclude-standard

# Remove the unwanted files: 
git ls-files -ci --exclude-standard -z | xargs -0 git rm --cached

# Commit changes
git commit -am "Removed unwanted files marked in .gitignore"

# Push
git push origin master # or whatever branch you're on

Brilliant! Thanks Jeff :)

awesome job
it's exactly same what i'm looking for
thank jeff

Thanks a lot :) I've been searching for this, even github docs couldn't help me 👍

Thanks, it's really helpful!

Beautiful and perfect. Forked it for reference.

Thank you so much, this is what I was looking for

Thanks a lot, really helpful!!!

This is genius! Thank you!

I would give 100 stars if I could... >_<
Thank you!!!

You posted this more than six years ago and people are still benefitting from your efforts. Thank you so very much. If you were my neighbor I'd bake you something.

For Windows, if anyone needs it :)

git ls-files -ci --exclude-standard

REM Remove the unwanted files: 
FOR /F "tokens=*" %G IN ('git ls-files -ci --exclude-standard') DO git rm --cached "%G"

REM Commit changes
git commit -am "Removed unwanted files marked in .gitignore"

REM Push
git push origin master

This can also be done via the web interface.
You have to open the file, then click the ... at the top right for the delete option.

Great! Thanks a lot!
And thanks to @OstenTV too for the Win version.

Thanks