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Last active August 29, 2015 14:05
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ec2 instance store, how does it work?

So this m3.medium ec2 instance that packer has created to build an ami, i selected 'amazon-instance' as the type, and the ubuntu trusty source ami of type "instance-store" (as opposed to ebs, ebs-ssd, ebs-io1, and the hvm:* ones) ... it has / on xvda1 - is this ebs? How would i tell which is local ssd? m3.medium is supposed to have 1 x 4GB SSD volume, which would tend to indicate xvdb is SSD.

df

ubuntu@ip-10-61-150-2:~$ df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda1      9.9G  6.9G  2.5G  74% /
none            4.0K     0  4.0K   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
udev            1.9G   12K  1.9G   1% /dev
tmpfs           375M  204K  375M   1% /run
none            5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /run/lock
none            1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /run/shm
none            100M     0  100M   0% /run/user
/dev/xvdb       3.9G  8.1M  3.7G   1% /mnt

fdisk

ubuntu@ip-10-61-150-2:~$ sudo fdisk -l

Disk /dev/xvda1: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1305 cylinders, total 20971520 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/xvda1 doesn't contain a valid partition table

Disk /dev/xvdb: 4289 MB, 4289200128 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 521 cylinders, total 8377344 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/xvdb doesn't contain a valid partition table

And this is just really weird. How is ubuntu doing this? A 10 GB file on a filesystem reporting 5.3GB used:

ubuntu@ip-10-61-150-2:~$ ls -lh /tmp/image-1407763949
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10G Aug 11 14:04 /tmp/image-1407763949

ubuntu@ip-10-61-150-2:~$ df -h /tmp
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda1      9.9G  5.3G  4.1G  57% /
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