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| #!/usr/bin/python3 | |
| # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
| # @author: Jean-Gabriel Young <[email protected]> | |
| """Generate TOC for a markdown file.""" | |
| import re | |
| # Match between 1 and 4 # | |
| section = re.compile('^\s*(#){1,4}\s?') | |
| strip_url = re.compile('[\W_]+', re.UNICODE) | |
| def gen_toc(markdown_file): | |
| """Generate TOC for a markdown file.""" | |
| toc_content = [] | |
| for l in markdown_file: | |
| match = section.match(l) | |
| if match is not None: | |
| level = match.group().count('#') - 1 | |
| title = strip_url.sub(' ', section.sub('', l)).strip() | |
| url = title.replace(' ', '-').lower() | |
| toc_content.append((level, title, url)) | |
| toc = [] | |
| numerotation = [1, 1, 1, 1] | |
| for item in toc_content: | |
| toc.append(' ' * (item[0]) + str(numerotation[item[0]]) + | |
| ". " + "[" + item[1] + "](#" + item[2] + ")") | |
| numerotation[item[0]] += 1 | |
| numerotation[item[0] + 1:] = [1] * (3 - item[0]) | |
| return toc | |
| if __name__ == "__main__": | |
| # Options parser. | |
| import argparse as ap | |
| import sys | |
| prs = ap.ArgumentParser(description="Generate TOC for a markdown file.") | |
| prs.add_argument('markdown_file', type=str, | |
| help='Markdown file') | |
| if len(sys.argv) == 1: | |
| prs.print_help() | |
| sys.exit(1) | |
| args = prs.parse_args() | |
| with open(args.markdown_file, 'r') as f: | |
| toc = gen_toc(f) | |
| for item in toc: | |
| print(item) |
| > python mdown_toc.py mdown_toc_example.md | |
| 1. [Top level](#top-level) | |
| 1. [Sub section A](#sub-section-a) | |
| 2. [Sub section B](#sub-section-b) | |
| 1. [Sub sub section B 1](#sub-sub-section-b-1) | |
| 3. [Sub section C](#sub-section-c) | |
| 1. [Sub sub section C 1](#sub-sub-section-c-1) | |
| 2. [Sub sub section C 2](#sub-sub-section-c-2) |
Couple of questions:
- does this work on any markdown file
- is python 3 absolutely necessary? I have 2.7.16
- how do you set off the script: just type ./mdown_toc.py?
does this work on any markdown file
sure, it just matches leading "#" chars to find the sectionning.
is python 3 absolutely necessary? I have 2.7.16
probably, try changing the print statements and so on.
how do you set off the script: just type ./mdown_toc.py?
you'd have to do python mdown_toc.py or you can chmod +x the script and execute (if you correct the leading #! to whatever python env you have)
It's easier to install Python 3, so I'll do that.
Please excuse my basic, noob question. but I assume in the terminal you have to change directory where the .md files are.
- If you then run the script, it means it will generate TOCs for all the files in there, right?
- You cannot run it on a single file, unless you make a separate folder with just that one test file in it, right?
- Where are the TOCs stored? In a newly created file?
I hope you'll answer.
I installed Python 3, then open a separate test folder, with 1 markdown file that contains # headers.
I placed a copy of your script in that folder, opened a terminal, cd to the test folder, ran the script with python mdown_toc.py, and got this as the output:
usage: mdown_toc.py [-h] markdown_file
Generate TOC for a markdown file.
positional arguments:
markdown_file Markdown file
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
There is no new file in the test folder, there is no TOC at the top of the test file.
Please advise on corrections.
If you then run the script, it means it will generate TOCs for all the files in there, right?
No, I setup the main to parse a single file python mdown_toc.py file.md.
You cannot run it on a single file, unless you make a separate folder with just that one test file in it, right?
See above.
Where are the TOCs stored? In a newly created file?
The TOC is generated in the shell, you can copy paste it at the top of the file.
This is my set-up.
I ran the script, python mdown_toc.py, which seems to go well.
Now, when you say "The TOC is generated in the shell, you can copy paste it at the top of the file", I assume by "shell" you mean the terminal, but it is not there.
This is what the terminal shows after running the script:
Last login: Sat Jul 4 13:04:38 on ttys000
Peters-MacBook-Air:~ peter$ cd /Volumes/NO\ NAME/Test
Peters-MacBook-Air:Test peter$ python mdown_toc.py
usage: mdown_toc.py [-h] markdown_file
Generate TOC for a markdown file.
positional arguments:
markdown_file Markdown file
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
Peters-MacBook-Air:Test peter$
as I showed in my previous reply.
So, what is not working?
Many thanks, that worked.
In my case, running ./mdown_toc.py does not work, but python mdown_toc.py does.
Thanks also for your patience.
Probably not robust, but it works for me.