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Program to get inorder predecessor
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| #include<stdio.h> | |
| #include<stdlib.h> | |
| struct node{ | |
| int value; | |
| struct node *left; | |
| struct node *right; | |
| }; | |
| typedef struct node Node; | |
| Node * find_maximum(Node *root){ | |
| if(!root) | |
| return NULL; | |
| while(root->right){ | |
| root = root->right; | |
| } | |
| return root; | |
| } | |
| Node *inorder_preced(Node *root, int K){ | |
| Node * predecessor = NULL; | |
| Node *current = root; | |
| if(!root) | |
| return NULL; | |
| while(current && current->value != K){ | |
| if(current->value >K){ | |
| current= current->left; | |
| } | |
| else{ | |
| predecessor = current; | |
| current = current->right; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(current && current->left){ | |
| predecessor = find_maximum(current->left); | |
| } | |
| return predecessor; | |
| } | |
| Node * create_node(int value){ | |
| Node * temp = (Node *)malloc(sizeof(Node)); | |
| temp->value = value; | |
| temp->right= NULL; | |
| temp->left = NULL; | |
| return temp; | |
| } | |
| Node * addNode(Node *node, int value){ | |
| if(node == NULL){ | |
| return create_node(value); | |
| } | |
| else{ | |
| if (node->value > value){ | |
| node->left = addNode(node->left, value); | |
| } | |
| else{ | |
| node->right = addNode(node->right, value); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return node; | |
| } | |
| /* Driver program for the function written above */ | |
| int main(){ | |
| Node *root = NULL; | |
| Node * last = NULL; | |
| Node *ptrToHead = NULL; | |
| //Creating a binary tree | |
| root = addNode(root,30); | |
| root = addNode(root,20); | |
| root = addNode(root,15); | |
| root = addNode(root,25); | |
| root = addNode(root,40); | |
| root = addNode(root,37); | |
| root = addNode(root,45); | |
| Node *pred = inorder_pred(root); | |
| if(pred){ | |
| printf("%d" , pred->value); | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| } |
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